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<?php |
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namespace TYPO3Fluid\Fluid\Core\Variables; |
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/* |
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* This file belongs to the package "TYPO3 Fluid". |
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* See LICENSE.txt that was shipped with this package. |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Class VariableExtractor |
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* |
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* Extracts variables from arrays/objects by use |
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* of array accessing and basic getter methods. |
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*/ |
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class VariableExtractor |
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{ |
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const ACCESSOR_ARRAY = 'array'; |
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const ACCESSOR_GETTER = 'getter'; |
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const ACCESSOR_ASSERTER = 'asserter'; |
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const ACCESSOR_PUBLICPROPERTY = 'public'; |
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/** |
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* Static interface for instanciating and extracting |
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* in a single operation. Delegates to getByPath. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyPath |
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* @param array $accessors |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public static function extract($subject, $propertyPath, array $accessors = []) |
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{ |
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$extractor = new self(); |
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return $extractor->getByPath($subject, $propertyPath, $accessors); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Static interface for instanciating and extracting |
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* accessors for each segment of the path. |
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* |
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* @param VariableProviderInterface $subject |
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* @param string $propertyPath |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public static function extractAccessors($subject, $propertyPath) |
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{ |
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$extractor = new self(); |
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return $extractor->getAccessorsForPath($subject, $propertyPath); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts a variable by path, recursively, from the |
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* subject pass in argument. This implementation supports |
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* recursive variable references by using {} around sub- |
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* references, e.g. "array.{index}" will first get the |
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* "array" variable, then resolve the "index" variable |
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* before using the value of "index" as name of the property |
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* to return. So: |
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* |
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* $subject = array('foo' => array('bar' => 'baz'), 'key' => 'bar') |
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* $propertyPath = 'foo.{key}'; |
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* $result = ...getByPath($subject, $propertyPath); |
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* // $result value is "baz", because $subject['foo'][$subject['key']] = 'baz'; |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyPath |
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* @param array $accessors |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function getByPath($subject, $propertyPath, array $accessors = []) |
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{ |
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if ($subject instanceof StandardVariableProvider) { |
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return $subject->getByPath($propertyPath, $accessors); |
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} |
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$propertyPath = $this->resolveSubVariableReferences($subject, $propertyPath); |
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$propertyPathSegments = explode('.', $propertyPath); |
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foreach ($propertyPathSegments as $index => $pathSegment) { |
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$accessor = isset($accessors[$index]) ? $accessors[$index] : null; |
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$subject = $this->extractSingleValue($subject, $pathSegment, $accessor); |
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if ($subject === null) { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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return $subject; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param VariableProviderInterface $subject |
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* @param string $propertyPath |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getAccessorsForPath($subject, $propertyPath) |
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{ |
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$accessors = []; |
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$propertyPathSegments = explode('.', $propertyPath); |
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foreach ($propertyPathSegments as $index => $pathSegment) { |
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$accessor = $this->detectAccessor($subject, $pathSegment); |
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if ($accessor === null) { |
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// Note: this may include cases of sub-variable references. When such |
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// a reference is encountered the accessor chain is stopped and new |
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// accessors will be detected for the sub-variable and all following |
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// path segments since the variable is now fully dynamic. |
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break; |
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} |
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$accessors[] = $accessor; |
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$subject = $this->extractSingleValue($subject, $pathSegment); |
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} |
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return $accessors; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyPath |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function resolveSubVariableReferences($subject, $propertyPath) |
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{ |
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if (strpos($propertyPath, '{') !== false) { |
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preg_match_all('/(\{.*\})/', $propertyPath, $matches); |
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foreach ($matches[1] as $match) { |
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$subPropertyPath = substr($match, 1, -1); |
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$propertyPath = str_replace($match, $this->getByPath($subject, $subPropertyPath), $propertyPath); |
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} |
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} |
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return $propertyPath; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts a single value from an array or object. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @param string|null $accessor |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected function extractSingleValue($subject, $propertyName, $accessor = null) |
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{ |
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if (!$accessor || !$this->canExtractWithAccessor($subject, $propertyName, $accessor)) { |
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$accessor = $this->detectAccessor($subject, $propertyName); |
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} |
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return $this->extractWithAccessor($subject, $propertyName, $accessor); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns TRUE if the data type of $subject is potentially compatible |
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* with the $accessor. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @param string $accessor |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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protected function canExtractWithAccessor($subject, $propertyName, $accessor) |
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{ |
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$class = is_object($subject) ? get_class($subject) : false; |
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if ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_ARRAY) { |
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return (is_array($subject) || ($subject instanceof \ArrayAccess && $subject->offsetExists($propertyName))); |
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} elseif ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_GETTER) { |
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return ($class !== false && method_exists($subject, 'get' . ucfirst($propertyName))); |
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} elseif ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_ASSERTER) { |
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return ($class !== false && $this->isExtractableThroughAsserter($subject, $propertyName)); |
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} elseif ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_PUBLICPROPERTY) { |
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return ($class !== false && property_exists($subject, $propertyName)); |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @param string $accessor |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected function extractWithAccessor($subject, $propertyName, $accessor) |
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{ |
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if ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_ARRAY && is_array($subject) && array_key_exists($propertyName, $subject) |
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|| $subject instanceof \ArrayAccess && $subject->offsetExists($propertyName) |
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) { |
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return $subject[$propertyName]; |
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} elseif (is_object($subject)) { |
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if ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_GETTER) { |
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return call_user_func_array([$subject, 'get' . ucfirst($propertyName)], []); |
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} elseif ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_ASSERTER) { |
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return $this->extractThroughAsserter($subject, $propertyName); |
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} elseif ($accessor === self::ACCESSOR_PUBLICPROPERTY && property_exists($subject, $propertyName)) { |
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return $subject->$propertyName; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Detect which type of accessor to use when extracting |
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* $propertyName from $subject. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @return string|NULL |
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*/ |
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protected function detectAccessor($subject, $propertyName) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($subject) || ($subject instanceof \ArrayAccess && $subject->offsetExists($propertyName))) { |
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return self::ACCESSOR_ARRAY; |
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} |
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if (is_object($subject)) { |
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$upperCasePropertyName = ucfirst($propertyName); |
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$getter = 'get' . $upperCasePropertyName; |
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if (method_exists($subject, $getter)) { |
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return self::ACCESSOR_GETTER; |
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} |
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if ($this->isExtractableThroughAsserter($subject, $propertyName)) { |
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return self::ACCESSOR_ASSERTER; |
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} |
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if (property_exists($subject, $propertyName)) { |
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return self::ACCESSOR_PUBLICPROPERTY; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tests whether a property can be extracted through `is*` or `has*` methods. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function isExtractableThroughAsserter($subject, $propertyName) |
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{ |
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return method_exists($subject, 'is' . ucfirst($propertyName)) |
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|| method_exists($subject, 'has' . ucfirst($propertyName)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts a property through `is*` or `has*` methods. |
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* |
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* @param object $subject |
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* @param string $propertyName |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected function extractThroughAsserter($subject, $propertyName) |
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{ |
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if (method_exists($subject, 'is' . ucfirst($propertyName))) { |
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return call_user_func_array([$subject, 'is' . ucfirst($propertyName)], []); |
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} |
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return call_user_func_array([$subject, 'has' . ucfirst($propertyName)], []); |
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} |
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} |
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In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==
, or!=
, orswitch
conditions), values of different types might be equal.For
string
values, the empty string''
is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: