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<?php |
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namespace ApacheSolrForTypo3\Solr; |
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/*************************************************************** |
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* Copyright notice |
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* |
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* (c) 2011-2015 Ingo Renner <[email protected]> |
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* All rights reserved |
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* |
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* This script is part of the TYPO3 project. The TYPO3 project is |
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* free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* The GNU General Public License can be found at |
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. |
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* |
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* This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* This copyright notice MUST APPEAR in all copies of the script! |
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***************************************************************/ |
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use ApacheSolrForTypo3\Solr\System\Configuration\TypoScriptConfiguration; |
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/** |
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* A content extractor to get clean, indexable content from HTML markup. |
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* |
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* @author Ingo Renner <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class HtmlContentExtractor |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Unicode ranges which should get stripped before sending a document to solr. |
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* This is necessary if a document (PDF, etc.) contains unicode characters which |
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* are valid in the font being used in the document but are not available in the |
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* font being used for displaying results. |
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* |
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* This is often the case if PDFs are being indexed where special fonts are used |
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* for displaying bullets, etc. Usually those bullets reside in one of the unicode |
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* "Private Use Zones" or the "Private Use Area" (plane 15 + 16) |
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* |
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* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_block |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected static $stripUnicodeRanges = [ |
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['FFFD', 'FFFD'], |
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// Replacement Character (�) @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specials_%28Unicode_block%29 |
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['E000', 'F8FF'], |
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// Private Use Area (part of Plane 0) |
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['F0000', 'FFFFF'], |
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// Supplementary Private Use Area (Plane 15) |
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['100000', '10FFFF'], |
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// Supplementary Private Use Area (Plane 16) |
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]; |
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/** |
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* The raw HTML markup content to extract clean content from. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $content; |
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/** |
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* Mapping of HTML tags to Solr document fields. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $tagToFieldMapping = [ |
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'h1' => 'tagsH1', |
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'h2' => 'tagsH2H3', |
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'h3' => 'tagsH2H3', |
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'h4' => 'tagsH4H5H6', |
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'h5' => 'tagsH4H5H6', |
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'h6' => 'tagsH4H5H6', |
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'u' => 'tagsInline', |
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'b' => 'tagsInline', |
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'strong' => 'tagsInline', |
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'i' => 'tagsInline', |
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'em' => 'tagsInline', |
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'a' => 'tagsA', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var TypoScriptConfiguration |
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*/ |
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private $configuration; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param string $content Content HTML markup |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($content) |
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{ |
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$this->content = $content; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return TypoScriptConfiguration|array |
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*/ |
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protected function getConfiguration() |
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{ |
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if ($this->configuration == null) { |
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$this->configuration = Util::getSolrConfiguration(); |
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} |
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return $this->configuration; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param TypoScriptConfiguration $configuration |
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*/ |
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public function setConfiguration(TypoScriptConfiguration $configuration) |
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{ |
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$this->configuration = $configuration; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the cleaned indexable content from the page's HTML markup. |
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* |
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* The content is cleaned from HTML tags and control chars Solr could |
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* stumble on. |
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* |
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* @return string Indexable, cleaned content ready for indexing. |
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*/ |
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public function getIndexableContent() |
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{ |
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$content = self::cleanContent($this->content); |
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$content = html_entity_decode($content, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); |
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// after entity decoding we might have tags again |
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$content = strip_tags($content); |
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$content = trim($content); |
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return $content; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips html tags, and tab, new-line, carriage-return, whitespace |
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* characters. |
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* |
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* @param string $content String to clean |
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* @return string String cleaned from tags and special whitespace characters |
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*/ |
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public static function cleanContent($content) |
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{ |
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$content = self::stripControlCharacters($content); |
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// remove Javascript |
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$content = preg_replace('@<script[^>]*>.*?<\/script>@msi', '', $content); |
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// remove internal CSS styles |
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$content = preg_replace('@<style[^>]*>.*?<\/style>@msi', '', $content); |
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// prevents concatenated words when stripping tags afterwards |
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$content = str_replace(['<', '>'], [' <', '> '], $content); |
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$content = static::stripTags($content); |
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$content = str_replace(["\t", "\n", "\r", ' '], ' ', $content); |
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$content = self::stripUnicodeRanges($content); |
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$content = trim($content); |
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return $content; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips html tags, but keeps single < and > characters. |
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* |
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* @param string $content |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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protected static function stripTags($content) |
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{ |
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$content = preg_replace('@<([^>]+(<|\z))@msi', '##lt##$1', $content); |
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$content = strip_tags($content); |
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// unescape < that are not used to open a tag |
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return str_replace('##lt##', '<', $content); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips control characters that cause Jetty/Solr to fail. |
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* |
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* @param string $content the content to sanitize |
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* @return string the sanitized content |
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* @see http://w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.html |
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*/ |
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public static function stripControlCharacters($content) |
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{ |
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// Printable utf-8 does not include any of these chars below x7F |
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return preg_replace('@[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F]@', ' ', $content); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips unusable unicode ranges |
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* |
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* @param string $content Content to sanitize |
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* @return string Sanitized content |
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*/ |
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public static function stripUnicodeRanges($content) |
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{ |
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foreach (self::$stripUnicodeRanges as $range) { |
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$content = self::stripUnicodeRange($content, $range[0], $range[1]); |
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} |
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return $content; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips a UTF-8 character range |
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* |
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* @param string $content Content to sanitize |
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* @param string $start Unicode range start character as uppercase hexadecimal string |
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* @param string $end Unicode range end character as uppercase hexadecimal string |
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* @return string Sanitized content |
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*/ |
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public static function stripUnicodeRange($content, $start, $end) |
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{ |
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return preg_replace('/[\x{' . $start . '}-\x{' . $end . '}]/u', '', |
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$content); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Shortcut method to retrieve the raw content marked for indexing. |
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* |
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* @return string Content marked for indexing. |
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*/ |
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public function getContentMarkedForIndexing() |
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{ |
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return $this->content; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extracts HTML tag content from tags in the content marked for indexing. |
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* |
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* @return array A mapping of Solr document field names to content found in defined tags. |
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*/ |
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public function getTagContent() |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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$matches = []; |
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$content = $this->getContentMarkedForIndexing(); |
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// strip all ignored tags |
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$content = strip_tags( |
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$content, |
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'<' . implode('><', array_keys($this->tagToFieldMapping)) . '>' |
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); |
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preg_match_all( |
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'@<(' . implode('|', |
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array_keys($this->tagToFieldMapping)) . ')[^>]*>(.*)</\1>@Ui', |
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$content, |
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$matches |
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); |
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foreach ($matches[1] as $key => $tag) { |
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// We don't want to index links auto-generated by the url filter. |
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$pattern = '@(?:http://|https://|ftp://|mailto:|smb://|afp://|file://|gopher://|news://|ssl://|sslv2://|sslv3://|tls://|tcp://|udp://|www\.)[a-zA-Z0-9]+@'; |
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if ($tag != 'a' || !preg_match($pattern, $matches[2][$key])) { |
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$fieldName = $this->tagToFieldMapping[$tag]; |
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$hasContentForFieldName = empty($result[$fieldName]); |
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$separator = ($hasContentForFieldName) ? '' : ' '; |
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$result[$fieldName] .= $separator . $matches[2][$key]; |
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} |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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} |
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