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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace SKien\VCard;
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/**
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* Base class to create or read vcard (.vcf) file.
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*
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* A vcard file may contain multiple contacts.
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* - Creation of vCard Files Version <b>3.0</b> (RFC 2426)
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* - Import of vCard Files Version <b>2.1</b> and <b>3.0</b>
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*
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* #### Create a VCard for writing:
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* Create an instance of `VCard`, add the desired `VCardContacts` to it and save
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* it as file with the `write()` method.
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*
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* #### Retrieve contacts from an existing VCard file:
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* Open the file with the `read()` method and retrieve the containing contacts with
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* the `getContact()` method.
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*
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* You can either iterate over all contacts from `0 ... getContactCount()` (instead
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* of getContactCount() the return value of `read()` can be used) or you can use
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* `getContactList()` to call up a list of names of all contacts contained so you be
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* able to access a specific contact.
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*
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* @package VCard
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* @author Stefanius <[email protected]>
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* @copyright MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details
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*/
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class VCard
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{
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use VCardHelper;
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/** preferrred entry */
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public const PREF = 'PREF';
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/** information for work */
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public const WORK = 'WORK';
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/** information for home */
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public const HOME = 'HOME';
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/** postal address */
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public const POSTAL = 'POSTAL';
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/** parcel address for delivery */
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public const PARCEL = 'PARCEL';
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/** international address for delivery */
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public const INTER = 'INTL';
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/** domestic address for delivery */
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public const DOMESTIC = 'DOM';
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/** communication number: standard phone */
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public const VOICE = 'VOICE';
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/** communication number: cellular phone */
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public const CELL = 'CELL';
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/** communication number: facsimile device */
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public const FAX = 'FAX';
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/** communication number: number has voice messaging support */
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public const MSG = 'MSG';
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/** communication number: video conferencing telephone number */
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public const VIDEO = 'VIDEO';
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/** communication number: paging device telephone number */
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public const PAGER = 'PAGER';
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/** communication number: bulletin board system telephone number */
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public const BBS = 'BBS';
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/** communication number: modem connected telephone number */
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public const MODEM = 'MODEM';
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/** communication number: car-phone telephone number */
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public const CAR = 'CAR';
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/** communication number: ISDN service telephone number */
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public const ISDN = 'ISDN';
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/** communication number: <b>p</b>ersonal <b>c</b>ommunication <b>s</b>ervices telephone number */
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public const PCS = 'PCS';
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/** @internal max. length of line in a vcard - file */
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public const MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 75;
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/** @var string encoding for values */
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static protected string $strEncoding = 'UTF-8';
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/** @var VCardContact[] all contacts in the VCard file */
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protected array $aContacts = array();
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/**
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* Get the encoding currently set.
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function getEncoding() : string
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{
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return VCard::$strEncoding;
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}
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/**
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* Set the encoding for the file.
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* For export:
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* - always use UTF-8 (default).
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* only exception i found so far is MS-Outlook - it comes in trouble with german
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* umlauts, so use 'Windwos-1252' instead.
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* please send note to [email protected] if you found any further exceptions...
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*
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* For import:
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* - feel free to use your preferred charset (may depends on configuration of your system)
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* @param string $strEncoding
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*/
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public static function setEncoding(string $strEncoding) : void
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{
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VCard::$strEncoding = $strEncoding;
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}
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/**
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* Add contact to vcard file.
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* @param VCardContact $oContact
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*/
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public function addContact(VCardContact $oContact) : void
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{
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$this->aContacts[] = clone $oContact;
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}
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/**
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* Write vcard to file.
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* @param string $strFilename
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* @param bool $bTest output to browser for internal testing...
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*/
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public function write(string $strFilename, bool $bTest = false) : void
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{
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$buffer = '';
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foreach ($this->aContacts as $oContact) {
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$oContactWriter = new VCardContactWriter($oContact);
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$buffer .= $oContactWriter;
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}
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// vcf-file generation doesn't make sense if some errormessage generated before...
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if (!$bTest && ob_get_contents() == '') {
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header('Content-Type: text/x-vCard; name=' . $strFilename);
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header('Content-Length: ' . strlen($buffer));
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header('Connection: close');
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header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . $strFilename);
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} else {
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// output for test or in case of errors
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$buffer = str_replace(PHP_EOL, '<br>', $buffer);
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echo '<!DOCTYPE html>' . PHP_EOL;
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echo '<head><title>vCard Exporttest Display</title>' . PHP_EOL;
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echo '</head>' . PHP_EOL;
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echo '<body>' . PHP_EOL;
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echo '<h1>Filename: ' . $strFilename . '</h1>';
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$buffer = '<pre>' . $buffer . '</pre></body>';
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}
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echo $buffer;
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}
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/**
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* Read vcard - file.
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* @param string $strFilename
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* @return int count of contacts imported
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*/
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public function read(string $strFilename) : int
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{
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$aLines = @file($strFilename);
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if ($aLines === false) {
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return 0;
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}
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$iLn = 0;
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$oContact = null;
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$oReader = null;
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while ($iLn < count($aLines)) {
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$strLine = rtrim($aLines[$iLn++], "\r\n");
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// QUOTED-PRINTABLE multiline values: (supported by vcard version 2.1 only)
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// if line ends with '=', go on next line (ignore ending '=' sign!)
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if (substr($strLine, -1) == '=') {
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while ($iLn < count($aLines) && substr($strLine, -1) == '=') {
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$strLine = rtrim($strLine, '='); // remove ending '='
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if (strlen(trim($aLines[$iLn])) == 0) {
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break;
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}
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$strLine .= rtrim($aLines[$iLn++]);
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}
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}
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// for multiline values suceeding line starts with blank
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while ($iLn < count($aLines) && substr($aLines[$iLn], 0, 1) == ' ') {
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if (strlen(trim($aLines[$iLn])) == 0) {
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break;
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}
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$strLine .= rtrim(substr($aLines[$iLn++], 1), "\r\n"); // ignore leading blank
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}
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if (strtoupper($strLine) == 'BEGIN:VCARD') {
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$oContact = new VCardContact();
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$oReader = new VCardContactReader($oContact);
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} elseif (strtoupper($strLine) == 'END:VCARD') {
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$this->aContacts[] = $oContact;
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$oContact = null;
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$oReader = null;
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} elseif ($oReader) {
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// split property name/params from value
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$aSplit = explode(':', $strLine, 2);
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if (count($aSplit) == 2) {
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$aNameParams = explode(';', $aSplit[0]);
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$strName = $aNameParams[0];
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$aParams = $this->parseParams($aNameParams);
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$oReader->addProperty($strName, $aParams, $aSplit[1]);
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}
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}
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}
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return count($this->aContacts);
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}
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/**
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* Number of contacts the vcard containing.
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* @return int
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*/
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public function getContactCount() : int
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{
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return count($this->aContacts);
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}
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/**
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* Get a named list of all contacts.
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* The complete VCardContact object can be called up with the method
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* `getContact ()` via the corresponding index.
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* @return array
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*/
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public function getContactList() : array
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{
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$aList = array();
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foreach ($this->aContacts as $oContact) {
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$aList[] = $oContact->getName;
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}
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return $aList;
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}
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/**
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* Get contact data.
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* @param int $i index of the requested contact (`0 <= $i < getContactCount`)
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* @return VCardContact|null null, if index is out of the contact count
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*/
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public function getContact(int $i) : ?VCardContact
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{
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$oContact = null;
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if ($i >= 0 && $i < count($this->aContacts)) {
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$oContact = $this->aContacts[$i];
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}
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return $oContact;
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}
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}
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