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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Stadly\Http\Header\Value\MediaType; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use OutOfBoundsException; |
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use Stadly\Http\Utilities\Rfc7231; |
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/** |
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* Class for handling Internet media types. |
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* |
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* Specification: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1 |
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*/ |
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final class MediaType |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string Type. |
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*/ |
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private $type; |
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/** |
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* @var string Subtype. |
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*/ |
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private $subtype; |
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/** |
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* @var array<Parameter> Parameters. |
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*/ |
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private $parameters = []; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param string $type Type. |
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* @param string $subtype Subtype. |
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* @param Parameter ...$parameters Parameters. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(string $type, string $subtype, Parameter ...$parameters) |
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{ |
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$this->setType($type); |
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$this->setSubtype($subtype); |
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$this->setParameter(...$parameters); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Construct media type from string. |
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* |
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* @param string $mediaType Media type string. |
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* @return self Media type generated based on the string. |
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*/ |
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public static function fromString(string $mediaType): self |
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{ |
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$regEx = '{^' . Rfc7231::MEDIA_TYPE_CAPTURE . '$}'; |
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$plainMediaType = mb_convert_encoding($mediaType, 'ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8'); |
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if ($plainMediaType !== $mediaType || preg_match($regEx, $mediaType, $matches) !== 1) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid media type: ' . $mediaType); |
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} |
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$parameterRexEx = '{' . Rfc7231::PARAMETER_CAPTURE . '}'; |
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preg_match_all($parameterRexEx, $matches['PARAMETERS'], $parameterMatches); |
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$parameters = []; |
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foreach ($parameterMatches['PARAMETER'] as $parameter) { |
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$parameters[] = Parameter::fromString($parameter); |
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} |
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return new self($matches['TYPE'], $matches['SUBTYPE'], ...$parameters); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string String representation of the media type. |
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*/ |
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public function __toString(): string |
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{ |
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$mediaType = $this->type . '/' . $this->subtype; |
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if ($this->parameters !== []) { |
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$mediaType .= '; ' . implode('; ', $this->parameters); |
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} |
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return $mediaType; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string Type. |
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*/ |
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public function getType(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->type; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set type. |
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* |
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* @param string $type Type. |
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*/ |
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public function setType(string $type): void |
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{ |
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$plainType = mb_convert_encoding($type, 'ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8'); |
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if ($plainType !== $type || preg_match('{^' . Rfc7231::TYPE . '$}', $type) !== 1) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid type: ' . $type); |
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} |
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$this->type = $type; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string Subtype. |
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*/ |
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public function getSubtype(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->subtype; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set subtype. |
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* |
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* @param string $subtype Subtype. |
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*/ |
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public function setSubtype(string $subtype): void |
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{ |
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$plainSubtype = mb_convert_encoding($subtype, 'ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8'); |
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if ($plainSubtype !== $subtype || preg_match('{^' . Rfc7231::SUBTYPE . '$}', $subtype) !== 1) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid subtype: ' . $subtype); |
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} |
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$this->subtype = $subtype; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $name Parameter name. |
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* @return bool Whether the parameter exists. |
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*/ |
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public function hasParameter(string $name): bool |
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{ |
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return array_key_exists(strtolower($name), $this->parameters); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $name Parameter name. |
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* @return Parameter Parameter. |
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* @throws OutOfBoundsException If the parameter does not exist. |
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*/ |
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public function getParameter(string $name): Parameter |
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{ |
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if (!$this->hasParameter($name)) { |
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throw new OutOfBoundsException('Parameter not found: ' . $name); |
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} |
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return $this->parameters[strtolower($name)]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set parameters. |
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* |
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* @param Parameter ...$parameters Parameters to set. |
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*/ |
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public function setParameter(Parameter ...$parameters): void |
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{ |
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foreach ($parameters as $parameter) { |
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$this->parameters[strtolower($parameter->getName())] = $parameter; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Unset parameters. |
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* |
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* @param string ...$names Parameter names. |
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*/ |
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public function unsetParameter(string ...$names): void |
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{ |
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foreach ($names as $name) { |
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unset($this->parameters[strtolower($name)]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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