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<?php |
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/* |
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* The MIT License (MIT) |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Spomky-Labs |
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* |
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* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms |
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* of the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details. |
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*/ |
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namespace PBKDF2; |
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/** |
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* Class representing a JSON Web Token Manager. |
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*/ |
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final class PBKDF2 |
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{ |
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/** |
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* PBKDF2 key derivation function as defined by RSA's PKCS #5: RFC 2898 |
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* Test vectors can be found in the RFC 6070 |
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* This implementation of PBKDF2 was originally created by defuse.ca |
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* With improvements by variations-of-shadow.com. |
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* |
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* @param string $algorithm The hash algorithm to use. For supported hash algorithms, see hash_algos(). |
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* @param string $password The password. |
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* @param string $salt A salt that is unique to the password. |
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* @param int $count Iteration count. Higher is better, but slower. |
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* @param int $key_length The length of the derived key in bytes. Default is 0 (means the length is 1-block). |
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* @param bool $raw_output If true, the result is in binary format, else in hex. Default is false. |
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* @param bool $native_php_enabled If true and PHP >= 5.5, this function will use the native PHP function, else, this implementation. |
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* |
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* @return string A $key_length-byte key derived from the password and salt. |
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* |
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* @see https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2898.txt |
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* @see https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6070.txt |
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* @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.hash-hmac.php |
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* @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.hash-pbkdf2.php |
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*/ |
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public static function deriveKey($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length = 0, $raw_output = false, $native_php_enabled = true) |
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{ |
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if (function_exists('hash_pbkdf2') && $native_php_enabled) { |
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return self::nativePBKDF2($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length, $raw_output); |
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} |
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self::checkArguments($algorithm, $count, $key_length); |
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$raw = self::customPBKDF2($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length); |
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return true === $raw_output ? $raw : bin2hex($raw); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pure PHP PBKDF2 key derivation function. |
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* |
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* @param string $algorithm The hash algorithm to use. For supported hash algorithms, see hash_algos(). |
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* @param string $password The password. |
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* @param string $salt A salt that is unique to the password. |
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* @param int $count Iteration count. Higher is better, but slower. |
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* @param int $key_length The length of the derived key in bytes. |
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* |
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* @return string A $key_length-byte key derived from the password and salt. |
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*/ |
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private static function customPBKDF2($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length) |
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{ |
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$hash_length = strlen(hash($algorithm, '', true)); |
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if (0 === $key_length) { |
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$key_length = $hash_length; |
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} |
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$block_count = ceil($key_length / $hash_length); |
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$output = ''; |
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for ($i = 1; $i <= $block_count; ++$i) { |
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$last = $salt.pack('N', $i); |
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$last = $xorsum = hash_hmac($algorithm, $last, $password, true); |
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for ($j = 1; $j < $count; ++$j) { |
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$xorsum ^= ($last = hash_hmac($algorithm, $last, $password, true)); |
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} |
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$output .= $xorsum; |
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} |
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return substr($output, 0, $key_length); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Native PHP PBKDF2 key derivation function. |
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* |
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* @param string $algorithm The hash algorithm to use. For supported hash algorithms, see hash_algos(). |
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* @param string $password The password. |
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* @param string $salt A salt that is unique to the password. |
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* @param int $count Iteration count. Higher is better, but slower. |
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* @param int $key_length The length of the derived key in bytes. |
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* @param bool $raw_output If true, the result is in binary format, else in hex. Default is false |
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* |
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* @return string A $key_length-byte key derived from the password and salt. |
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*/ |
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private static function nativePBKDF2($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length, $raw_output) |
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{ |
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if (!$raw_output) { |
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$key_length = $key_length * 2; |
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} |
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return hash_pbkdf2($algorithm, $password, $salt, $count, $key_length, $raw_output); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Native PHP PBKDF2 key derivation function. |
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* |
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* @param string $algorithm The hash algorithm to use. For supported hash algorithms, see hash_algos(). |
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* @param int $count Iteration count. Higher is better, but slower. |
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* @param int $key_length The length of the derived key in bytes. |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If algorithm is not supported or if count/key_length parameter are not valid. |
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*/ |
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private static function checkArguments($algorithm, $count, $key_length) |
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{ |
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if (!in_array($algorithm, hash_algos(), true)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('PBKDF2 ERROR: Invalid hash algorithm.'); |
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} |
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if ($count <= 0 || $key_length < 0) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('PBKDF2 ERROR: Invalid key length parameters.'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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