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<?php |
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/* |
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* The MIT License (MIT) |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Spomky-Labs |
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* |
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* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms |
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* of the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details. |
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*/ |
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namespace Jose; |
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use Assert\Assertion; |
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use Jose\Algorithm\SignatureAlgorithmInterface; |
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use Jose\Behaviour\CommonSigningMethods; |
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use Jose\Behaviour\HasJWAManager; |
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use Jose\Behaviour\HasKeyChecker; |
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use Jose\Behaviour\HasLogger; |
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use Jose\Factory\AlgorithmManagerFactory; |
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use Jose\Object\JWKInterface; |
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use Jose\Object\JWKSet; |
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use Jose\Object\JWKSetInterface; |
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use Jose\Object\JWSInterface; |
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use Jose\Object\SignatureInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LogLevel; |
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final class Verifier implements VerifierInterface |
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{ |
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use HasKeyChecker; |
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use HasJWAManager; |
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use HasLogger; |
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use CommonSigningMethods; |
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/** |
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* Verifier constructor. |
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* |
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* @param string[]|\Jose\Algorithm\SignatureAlgorithmInterface[] $signature_algorithms |
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* @param \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface|null $logger |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $signature_algorithms, |
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LoggerInterface $logger = null |
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) { |
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$this->setSignatureAlgorithms($signature_algorithms); |
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$this->setJWAManager(AlgorithmManagerFactory::createAlgorithmManager($signature_algorithms)); |
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if (null !== $logger) { |
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$this->setLogger($logger); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public static function createVerifier(array $signature_algorithms, LoggerInterface $logger = null) |
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{ |
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return new self($signature_algorithms, $logger); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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public function verifyWithKey(JWSInterface $jws, JWKInterface $jwk, $detached_payload = null, &$recipient_index = null) |
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{ |
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$this->log(LogLevel::DEBUG, 'Trying to verify the JWS with the key', ['jws' => $jws, 'jwk' => $jwk, 'detached_payload' => $detached_payload]); |
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$jwk_set = new JWKSet(); |
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$jwk_set->addKey($jwk); |
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$this->verifySignatures($jws, $jwk_set, $detached_payload, $recipient_index); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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public function verifyWithKeySet(JWSInterface $jws, JWKSetInterface $jwk_set, $detached_payload = null, &$recipient_index = null) |
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{ |
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$this->log(LogLevel::DEBUG, 'Trying to verify the JWS with the key set', ['jwk' => $jws, 'jwk_set' => $jwk_set, 'detached_payload' => $detached_payload]); |
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return $this->verifySignatures($jws, $jwk_set, $detached_payload, $recipient_index); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWSInterface $jws |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWKSetInterface $jwk_set |
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* @param \Jose\Object\SignatureInterface $signature |
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* @param string|null $detached_payload |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function verifySignature(JWSInterface $jws, JWKSetInterface $jwk_set, SignatureInterface $signature, $detached_payload = null) |
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{ |
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$input = $signature->getEncodedProtectedHeaders().'.'.(null === $detached_payload ? $jws->getEncodedPayload() : $detached_payload); |
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foreach ($jwk_set->getKeys() as $jwk) { |
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$algorithm = $this->getAlgorithm($signature); |
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try { |
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$this->checkKeyUsage($jwk, 'verification'); |
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$this->checkKeyAlgorithm($jwk, $algorithm->getAlgorithmName()); |
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if (true === $algorithm->verify($jwk, $input, $signature->getSignature())) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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//We do nothing, we continue with other keys |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWSInterface $jws |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWKSetInterface $jwk_set |
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* @param string|null $detached_payload |
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* @param int|null $recipient_index |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function verifySignatures(JWSInterface $jws, JWKSetInterface $jwk_set, $detached_payload = null, &$recipient_index = null) |
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{ |
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$this->checkPayload($jws, $detached_payload); |
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$this->checkJWKSet($jwk_set); |
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$this->checkSignatures($jws); |
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$nb_signatures = $jws->countSignatures(); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $nb_signatures; $i++) { |
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$signature = $jws->getSignature($i); |
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$result = $this->verifySignature($jws, $jwk_set, $signature, $detached_payload); |
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if (true === $result) { |
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$recipient_index = $i; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Unable to verify the JWS.'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWSInterface $jws |
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*/ |
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private function checkSignatures(JWSInterface $jws) |
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{ |
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Assertion::greaterThan($jws->countSignatures(), 0, 'The JWS does not contain any signature.'); |
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$this->log(LogLevel::INFO, 'The JWS contains {nb} signature(s)', ['nb' => $jws->countSignatures()]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWKSetInterface $jwk_set |
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*/ |
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private function checkJWKSet(JWKSetInterface $jwk_set) |
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{ |
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Assertion::greaterThan($jwk_set->countKeys(), 0, 'There is no key in the key set.'); |
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$this->log(LogLevel::INFO, 'The JWK Set contains {nb} key(s)', ['nb' => count($jwk_set)]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\JWSInterface $jws |
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* @param null|string $detached_payload |
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*/ |
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private function checkPayload(JWSInterface $jws, $detached_payload = null) |
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{ |
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Assertion::false( |
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null !== $detached_payload && !empty($jws->getEncodedPayload()), |
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'A detached payload is set, but the JWS already has a payload.' |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Jose\Object\SignatureInterface $signature |
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* |
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* @return \Jose\Algorithm\SignatureAlgorithmInterface |
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*/ |
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private function getAlgorithm(SignatureInterface $signature) |
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{ |
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$complete_headers = array_merge( |
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$signature->getProtectedHeaders(), |
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$signature->getHeaders() |
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); |
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Assertion::keyExists($complete_headers, 'alg', 'No "alg" parameter set in the header.'); |
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$algorithm = $this->getJWAManager()->getAlgorithm($complete_headers['alg']); |
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Assertion::isInstanceOf($algorithm, SignatureAlgorithmInterface::class, sprintf('The algorithm "%s" is not supported or does not implement SignatureInterface.', $complete_headers['alg'])); |
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return $algorithm; |
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} |
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_functionexpects aPostobject, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPostreturns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPostwhich is a sub-type ofPostinstead decided to return anobject, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPostwere passed tomy_function, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtouppercall in its body.