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<?php |
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namespace Smoren\NestedAccessor\Components; |
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use Smoren\NestedAccessor\Helpers\ArrayHelper; |
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use Smoren\NestedAccessor\Interfaces\NestedAccessorInterface; |
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use Smoren\NestedAccessor\Exceptions\NestedAccessorException; |
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/** |
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* Accessor class for getting and setting to source array or object with nested keys |
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* @author Smoren <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class NestedAccessor implements NestedAccessorInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array<int|string, mixed>|object data source for accessing |
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*/ |
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protected $source; |
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/** |
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* @var non-empty-string path's separator of nesting |
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*/ |
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protected string $pathDelimiter; |
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/** |
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* ArrayNestedAccessor constructor. |
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* @param array<scalar, mixed>|object $source |
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* @param non-empty-string $pathDelimiter |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(&$source, string $pathDelimiter = '.') |
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{ |
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$this->setSource($source); |
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$this->pathDelimiter = $pathDelimiter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Setter for source |
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* @param array<scalar, mixed>|object $source source setter |
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* @return void |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException |
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*/ |
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public function setSource(&$source): void |
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{ |
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/** @var array<scalar, mixed>|object|mixed|null $source */ |
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if($source === null) { |
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$source = []; |
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} |
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if(is_scalar($source)) { |
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throw NestedAccessorException::createAsSourceIsScalar($source); |
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} |
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/** @var array<int|string, mixed>|object $source */ |
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$this->source = &$source; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Getter of source part specified by nested path |
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* @param string|array<string>|null $path nested path |
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* @param bool $strict if true: throw exception when path is not found in source |
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* @return mixed value from source got by nested path |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException if strict mode on and path is not found in source |
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*/ |
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public function get($path = null, bool $strict = true) |
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{ |
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// when path is not specified |
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if($path === null || $path === '') { |
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// let's return the full source |
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return $this->source; |
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} |
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$path = $this->formatPath($path); |
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// let result be null and there are no errors by default |
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$result = null; |
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$errorsCount = 0; |
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// getting result with internal recursive method |
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$this->_get( |
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$this->source, |
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array_reverse($path), // path stack |
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$result, |
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$errorsCount |
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); |
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// when strict mode is on and we got errors |
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if($strict && $errorsCount) { |
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throw NestedAccessorException::createAsCannotGetValue( |
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implode($this->pathDelimiter, $path), |
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$errorsCount |
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); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Setter of source part specified by nested path |
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* @param string|array<string> $path nested path |
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* @param mixed $value value to save by path |
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* @param bool $strict when true throw exception if path not exist in source object |
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* @return $this |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException |
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*/ |
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public function set($path, $value, bool $strict = true): self |
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{ |
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$path = $this->formatPath($path); |
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return $this->_set($this->source, $path, $value, false, $strict); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Appender of source part specified by nested path |
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* @param string|array<string> $path nested path |
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* @param mixed $value value to save by path |
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* @param bool $strict when true throw exception if path not exist in source object |
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* @return $this |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException |
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*/ |
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public function append($path, $value, bool $strict = true): self |
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{ |
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$path = $this->formatPath($path); |
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return $this->_set($this->source, $path, $value, true, $strict); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Internal recursive method to get value from source by path stack |
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* @param mixed $source source to get value from |
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* @param array<string> $path nested path stack |
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* @param array<scalar, mixed>|mixed $result place for result |
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* @param int $errorsCount errors counter |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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protected function _get($source, array $path, &$result, int &$errorsCount): void |
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{ |
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// let's iterate every path part from stack |
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while(count($path)) { |
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if(is_array($source) && !ArrayHelper::isAssoc($source)) { |
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// the result will be multiple |
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if(!is_array($result)) { |
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$result = []; |
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} |
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// and we need to use recursive call for each item of this array |
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foreach($source as $item) { |
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$this->_get($item, $path, $result, $errorsCount); |
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} |
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// we don't need to do something in this recursive branch |
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return; |
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} |
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$key = array_pop($path); |
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if(is_array($source)) { |
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if(!array_key_exists($key, $source)) { |
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// path part key is missing in source array |
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$errorsCount++; |
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// we cannot go deeper |
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return; |
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} |
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// go to the next nested level |
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$source = $source[$key]; |
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} elseif(is_object($source)) { |
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$getterName = 'get'.ucfirst($key); |
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if(method_exists($source, $getterName)) { |
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// go to the next nested level |
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$source = $source->{$getterName}(); |
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} elseif(property_exists($source, $key)) { |
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// go to the next nested level |
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$source = $source->{$key}; |
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} else { |
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// path part key is missing in source object |
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$errorsCount++; |
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// we cannot go deeper |
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return; |
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} |
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} else { |
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// source is scalar, so we can't go to the next depth level |
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$errorsCount++; |
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// we cannot go deeper |
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return; |
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} |
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// when it's not the last iteration of the stack |
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// and the source is non-associative array (list) |
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if(count($path) && is_array($source) && !ArrayHelper::isAssoc($source)) { |
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// the result will be multiple |
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if(!is_array($result)) { |
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$result = []; |
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} |
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// and we need to use recursive call for each item of this array |
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foreach($source as $item) { |
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$this->_get($item, $path, $result, $errorsCount); |
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} |
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// we don't need to do something in this recursive branch |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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// now path stack is empty — we reached target value of given path in source argument |
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// so if result is multiple |
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if(is_array($result)) { |
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// we append source to result |
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$result[] = $source; |
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} else { |
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// result is single |
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$result = $source; |
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} |
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// that's all folks! |
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} |
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/** |
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* Internal recursive method to save value to source by path stack |
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* @param array<scalar, mixed>|object $source source to save value to |
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* @param array<string> $path nested path |
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* @param mixed $value value to save to source |
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* @param bool $append when true append or set |
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* @param bool $strict when true throw exception if path not exist in source object |
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* @return $this |
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* @throws NestedAccessorException |
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*/ |
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protected function _set(&$source, array $path, $value, bool $append, bool $strict): self |
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{ |
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$temp = &$source; |
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// let's iterate every path part to go deeper into nesting |
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foreach($path as $key) { |
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if(isset($temp) && is_scalar($temp)) { |
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// value in the middle of the path must me an array |
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$temp = []; |
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} |
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// go to the next nested level |
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if(is_object($temp)) { |
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if($strict && !property_exists($temp, $key)) { |
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throw NestedAccessorException::createAsCannotSetValue(implode($this->pathDelimiter, $path)); |
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} |
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$temp = &$temp->{$key}; |
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} else { |
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// TODO check PHPStan: "Cannot access offset string on mixed" |
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/** @var array<string, mixed> $temp */ |
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$temp = &$temp[$key]; |
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} |
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} |
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// now we can save value to the source |
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if($append) { |
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if(!is_array($temp) || ArrayHelper::isAssoc($temp)) { |
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if($strict) { |
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throw NestedAccessorException::createAsCannotSetValue(implode($this->pathDelimiter, $path)); |
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} elseif(!is_array($temp)) { |
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$temp = []; |
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} |
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} |
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$temp[] = $value; |
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} else { |
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$temp = $value; |
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} |
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unset($temp); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string|string[]|null $path |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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protected function formatPath($path): array |
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{ |
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if(is_array($path)) { |
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return $path; |
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} |
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if($path === null || $path === '') { |
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return []; |
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} |
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return explode($this->pathDelimiter, $path); |
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} |
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} |
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