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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Smoren\ArrayView\Traits; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Exceptions\SizeError; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Exceptions\ValueError; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Interfaces\ArraySelectorInterface; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Interfaces\ArrayViewInterface; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Interfaces\MaskSelectorInterface; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Selectors\MaskSelector; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Util; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Views\ArrayMaskView; |
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use Smoren\ArrayView\Views\ArrayView; |
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/** |
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* Trait providing methods for operation methods of ArrayView. |
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* |
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* @template T Type of ArrayView values. |
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* @template S of string|array<int|bool>|ArrayViewInterface<int|bool>|ArraySelectorInterface Selector type. |
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*/ |
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trait ArrayViewOperationsTrait |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Filters the elements in the view based on a predicate function. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; |
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* $view = ArrayView::toView($source); |
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* |
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* $filtered = $view->filter(fn ($x) => $x % 2 === 0); |
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* $filtered->toArray(); // [2, 4, 6] |
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* |
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* $filtered[':'] = [20, 40, 60]; |
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* $filtered->toArray(); // [20, 40, 60] |
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* $source; // [1, 20, 3, 40, 5, 60] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param callable(T, int): bool $predicate Function that returns a boolean value for each element. |
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* |
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* @return ArrayMaskView<T> A new view with elements that satisfy the predicate. |
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*/ |
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public function filter(callable $predicate): ArrayViewInterface |
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{ |
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return $this->is($predicate)->select($this); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if all elements in the view satisfy a given predicate function. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; |
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* $view = ArrayView::toView($source); |
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* |
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* $mask = $view->is(fn ($x) => $x % 2 === 0); |
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* $mask->getValue(); // [false, true, false, true, false, true] |
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* |
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* $view->subview($mask)->toArray(); // [2, 4, 6] |
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* $view[$mask]; // [2, 4, 6] |
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* |
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* $view[$mask] = [20, 40, 60]; |
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* $source; // [1, 20, 3, 40, 5, 60] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param callable(T, int): bool $predicate Function that returns a boolean value for each element. |
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* |
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* @return MaskSelector Boolean mask for selecting elements that satisfy the predicate. |
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* |
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* @see ArrayViewInterface::match() Full synonim. |
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*/ |
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public function is(callable $predicate): MaskSelectorInterface |
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{ |
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$data = $this->toArray(); |
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return new MaskSelector(array_map($predicate, $data, array_keys($data))); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if all elements in the view satisfy a given predicate function. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; |
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* $view = ArrayView::toView($source); |
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* |
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* $mask = $view->match(fn ($x) => $x % 2 === 0); |
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* $mask->getValue(); // [false, true, false, true, false, true] |
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* |
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* $view->subview($mask)->toArray(); // [2, 4, 6] |
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* $view[$mask]; // [2, 4, 6] |
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* |
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* $view[$mask] = [20, 40, 60]; |
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* $source; // [1, 20, 3, 40, 5, 60] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param callable(T, int): bool $predicate Function that returns a boolean value for each element. |
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* |
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* @return MaskSelector Boolean mask for selecting elements that satisfy the predicate. |
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* |
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* @see ArrayView::match() Full synonim. |
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*/ |
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public function match(callable $predicate): MaskSelectorInterface |
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{ |
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return $this->is($predicate); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compares the elements of the current ArrayView instance with another array or ArrayView |
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* using the provided comparator function. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; |
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* $view = ArrayView::toView($source); |
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* |
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* $data = [6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]; |
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* |
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* $mask = $view->matchWith($data, fn ($lhs, $rhs) => $lhs > $rhs); |
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* $mask->getValue(); // [false, false, false, true, true, true] |
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* |
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* $view->subview($mask)->toArray(); // [4, 5, 6] |
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* $view[$mask]; // [4, 5, 6] |
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* |
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* $view[$mask] = [40, 50, 60]; |
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* $source; // [1, 2, 3, 40, 50, 60] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @template U The type of the elements in the array for comparison with. |
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* |
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* @param array<U>|ArrayViewInterface<U>|U $data The array or ArrayView to compare to. |
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* @param callable(T, U, int): bool $comparator Function that determines the comparison logic between the elements. |
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* |
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* @return MaskSelectorInterface A MaskSelector instance representing the results of the element comparisons. |
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* |
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* @throws ValueError if the $data is not sequential array. |
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* @throws SizeError if size of $data not equals to size of the view. |
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* |
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* @see ArrayView::is() Full synonim. |
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*/ |
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public function matchWith($data, callable $comparator): MaskSelectorInterface |
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{ |
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$data = $this->checkAndConvertArgument($data); |
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return new MaskSelector(array_map($comparator, $this->toArray(), $data, array_keys($data))); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Transforms each element of the array using the given callback function. |
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* |
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* The callback function receives two parameters: the current element of the array and its index. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]; |
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* $subview = ArrayView::toView($source)->subview('::2'); // [1, 3, 5, 7, 9] |
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* |
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* $subview->map(fn ($x) => $x * 10); // [10, 30, 50, 70, 90] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param callable(T, int): T $mapper Function to transform each element. |
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* |
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* @return array<T> New array with transformed elements of this view. |
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*/ |
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public function map(callable $mapper): array |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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$size = \count($this); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) { |
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/** @var T $item */ |
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$item = $this[$i]; |
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$result[$i] = $mapper($item, $i); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Transforms each pair of elements from the current array view and the provided data array using the given |
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* callback function. |
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* |
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* The callback function receives three parameters: the current element of the current array view, |
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* the corresponding element of the data array, and the index. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]; |
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* $subview = ArrayView::toView($source)->subview('::2'); // [1, 3, 5, 7, 9] |
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* |
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* $data = [9, 27, 45, 63, 81]; |
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* |
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* $subview->mapWith($data, fn ($lhs, $rhs) => $lhs + $rhs); // [10, 30, 50, 70, 90] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @template U The type rhs of a binary operation. |
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* |
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* @param array<U>|ArrayViewInterface<U>|U $data The rhs values for a binary operation. |
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* @param callable(T, U, int): T $mapper Function to transform each pair of elements. |
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* |
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* @return array<mixed> New array with transformed elements of this view. |
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* |
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* @throws ValueError if the $data is not sequential array. |
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* @throws SizeError if size of $data not equals to size of the view. |
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*/ |
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public function mapWith($data, callable $mapper): array |
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{ |
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$data = $this->checkAndConvertArgument($data); |
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$result = []; |
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$size = \count($this); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) { |
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/** @var T $lhs */ |
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$lhs = $this[$i]; |
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/** @var U $rhs */ |
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$rhs = $data[$i]; |
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$result[$i] = $mapper($lhs, $rhs, $i); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Applies a transformation function to each element in the view. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]; |
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* $subview = ArrayView::toView($source)->subview('::2'); // [1, 3, 5, 7, 9] |
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* |
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* $subview->apply(fn ($x) => $x * 10); |
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* |
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* $subview->toArray(); // [10, 30, 50, 70, 90] |
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* $source; // [10, 2, 30, 4, 50, 6, 70, 8, 90, 10] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param callable(T, int): T $mapper Function to transform each element. |
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* |
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* @return ArrayView<T> this view. |
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*/ |
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public function apply(callable $mapper): self |
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{ |
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$size = \count($this); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) { |
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/** @var T $item */ |
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$item = $this[$i]; |
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$this[$i] = $mapper($item, $i); |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets new values for the elements in the view. |
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* |
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* ##### Example |
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* ```php |
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* $source = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]; |
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* $subview = ArrayView::toView($source)->subview('::2'); // [1, 3, 5, 7, 9] |
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* |
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* $data = [9, 27, 45, 63, 81]; |
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* |
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* $subview->applyWith($data, fn ($lhs, $rhs) => $lhs + $rhs); |
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* $subview->toArray(); // [10, 30, 50, 70, 90] |
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* |
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* $source; // [10, 2, 30, 4, 50, 6, 70, 8, 90, 10] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @template U Type of $data items. |
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* |
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* @param array<U>|ArrayViewInterface<U> $data |
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* @param callable(T, U, int): T $mapper |
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* |
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* @return ArrayView<T> this view. |
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* |
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* @throws ValueError if the $data is not sequential array. |
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* @throws SizeError if size of $data not equals to size of the view. |
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*/ |
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public function applyWith($data, callable $mapper): self |
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{ |
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$data = $this->checkAndConvertArgument($data); |
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$size = \count($this); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) { |
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/** @var T $lhs */ |
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$lhs = $this[$i]; |
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/** @var U $rhs */ |
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$rhs = $data[$i]; |
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$this[$i] = $mapper($lhs, $rhs, $i); |
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} |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if the given source array is sequential (indexed from 0 to n-1). |
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* |
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* If the array is not sequential, a ValueError is thrown indicating that |
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* a view cannot be created for a non-sequential array. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $source The source array to check for sequential indexing. |
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* |
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* @return void |
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* |
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* @throws ValueError if the source array is not sequential. |
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*/ |
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protected function checkSequentialArgument($source): void |
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{ |
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if ($source instanceof ArrayViewInterface) { |
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return; |
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} |
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if (\is_array($source) && !Util::isArraySequential($source)) { |
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throw new ValueError('Argument is not sequential.'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Util function for checking and converting data argument. |
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* |
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* @template U Type of $data items. |
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* |
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* @param array<U>|ArrayViewInterface<U>|U $data The rhs values for a binary operation. |
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* |
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* @return array<U> converted data. |
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*/ |
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protected function checkAndConvertArgument($data): array |
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{ |
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$this->checkSequentialArgument($data); |
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if ($data instanceof ArrayViewInterface) { |
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$data = $data->toArray(); |
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} elseif (!\is_array($data)) { |
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$data = \array_fill(0, \count($this), $data); |
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} |
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[$dataSize, $thisSize] = [\count($data), \count($this)]; |
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if ($dataSize !== $thisSize) { |
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throw new SizeError("Length of values array not equal to view length ({$dataSize} != {$thisSize})."); |
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} |
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return $data; |
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} |
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} |
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