Complex classes like Gallery often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Gallery, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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21 | class Gallery extends ResultPrinter { |
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22 | |||
23 | /** |
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24 | * @see SMWResultPrinter::getName |
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25 | * |
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26 | * @return string |
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27 | */ |
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28 | public function getName() { |
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29 | return $this->msg( 'srf_printername_gallery' )->text(); |
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30 | } |
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31 | |||
32 | /** |
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33 | * @see SMWResultPrinter::buildResult |
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34 | * |
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35 | * @since 1.8 |
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36 | * |
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37 | * @param SMWQueryResult $results |
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38 | * |
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39 | * @return string |
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40 | */ |
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41 | 1 | protected function buildResult( SMWQueryResult $results ) { |
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42 | |||
43 | // Intro/outro are not planned to work with the widget option |
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44 | 1 | if ( ( $this->params['intro'] !== '' || $this->params['outro'] !== '' ) && $this->params['widget'] !== '' ) { |
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45 | return $results->addErrors( |
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46 | [ |
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47 | $this->msg( 'srf-error-option-mix', 'widget' )->inContentLanguage()->text() |
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48 | ] |
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49 | ); |
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50 | }; |
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51 | |||
52 | 1 | return $this->getResultText( $results, $this->outputMode ); |
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53 | } |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * @see SMWResultPrinter::getResultText |
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57 | * |
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58 | * @param $results SMWQueryResult |
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59 | * @param $outputmode integer |
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60 | * |
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61 | * @return string |
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62 | */ |
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63 | 1 | public function getResultText( SMWQueryResult $results, $outputmode ) { |
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178 | |||
179 | /** |
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180 | * Handles queries where the images (and optionally their captions) are specified as properties. |
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181 | * |
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182 | * @since 1.5.3 |
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183 | * |
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184 | * @param SMWQueryResult $results |
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185 | * @param ImageGallery $ig |
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186 | * @param string $imageProperty |
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187 | * @param string $captionProperty |
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188 | * @param string $redirectProperty |
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189 | * @param $outputMode |
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190 | */ |
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191 | protected function addImageProperties( SMWQueryResult $results, &$ig, $imageProperty, $captionProperty, $redirectProperty, $outputMode ) { |
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192 | while ( /* array of SMWResultArray */ |
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193 | $rows = $results->getNext() ) { // Objects (pages) |
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194 | $images = []; |
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195 | $captions = []; |
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196 | $redirects = []; |
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197 | |||
198 | for ( $i = 0, $n = count( $rows ); $i < $n; $i++ ) { // Properties |
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199 | /** |
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200 | * @var SMWResultArray $resultArray |
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201 | * @var SMWDataValue $dataValue |
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202 | */ |
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203 | $resultArray = $rows[$i]; |
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204 | |||
205 | $label = $resultArray->getPrintRequest()->getMode() == SMWPrintRequest::PRINT_THIS |
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206 | ? '-' : $resultArray->getPrintRequest()->getLabel(); |
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207 | |||
208 | // Make sure always use real label here otherwise it results in an empty array |
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209 | if ( $resultArray->getPrintRequest()->getLabel() == $imageProperty ) { |
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210 | while ( ( $dataValue = $resultArray->getNextDataValue() ) !== false ) { // Property values |
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211 | if ( $dataValue->getTypeID() == '_wpg' ) { |
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212 | $images[] = $dataValue->getTitle(); |
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213 | } |
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214 | } |
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215 | } elseif ( $label == $captionProperty ) { |
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216 | while ( ( $dataValue = $resultArray->getNextDataValue() ) !== false ) { // Property values |
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217 | $captions[] = $dataValue->getShortText( $outputMode, $this->getLinker( true ) ); |
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218 | } |
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219 | } elseif ( $label == $redirectProperty ) { |
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220 | while ( ( $dataValue = $resultArray->getNextDataValue() ) !== false ) { // Property values |
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221 | if ( $dataValue->getDataItem()->getDIType() == SMWDataItem::TYPE_WIKIPAGE ) { |
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222 | $redirects[] = $dataValue->getTitle(); |
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223 | } elseif ( $dataValue->getDataItem()->getDIType() == SMWDataItem::TYPE_URI ) { |
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224 | $redirects[] = $dataValue->getURL(); |
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225 | } |
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226 | } |
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227 | } |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | // Check available matches against captions |
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231 | $amountMatches = count( $captions ) == count( $images ); |
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232 | $hasCaption = $amountMatches || count( $captions ) > 0; |
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233 | |||
234 | // Check available matches against redirects |
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235 | $amountRedirects = count( $redirects ) == count( $images ); |
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236 | $hasRedirect = $amountRedirects || count( $redirects ) > 0; |
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237 | |||
238 | /** |
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239 | * @var Title $imgTitle |
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240 | */ |
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241 | foreach ( $images as $imgTitle ) { |
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242 | if ( $imgTitle->exists() ) { |
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243 | $imgCaption = $hasCaption ? ( $amountMatches ? array_shift( $captions ) : $captions[0] ) : ''; |
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244 | $imgRedirect = $hasRedirect ? ( $amountRedirects ? array_shift( $redirects ) : $redirects[0] ) : ''; |
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245 | $this->addImageToGallery( $ig, $imgTitle, $imgCaption, $imgRedirect ); |
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246 | } |
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247 | } |
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248 | } |
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249 | } |
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250 | |||
251 | /** |
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252 | * Handles queries where the result objects are image pages. |
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253 | * |
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254 | * @since 1.5.3 |
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255 | * |
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256 | * @param SMWQueryResult $results |
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257 | * @param ImageGallery $ig |
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258 | */ |
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259 | 1 | protected function addImagePages( SMWQueryResult $results, &$ig ) { |
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260 | 1 | while ( $row = $results->getNext() ) { |
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261 | /** |
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262 | * @var SMWResultArray $firstField |
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263 | */ |
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264 | 1 | $firstField = $row[0]; |
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265 | 1 | $nextObject = $firstField->getNextDataValue(); |
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266 | |||
267 | 1 | if ( $nextObject !== false ) { |
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268 | 1 | $imgTitle = $nextObject->getTitle(); |
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269 | |||
270 | // Ensure the title belongs to the image namespace |
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271 | 1 | if ( $imgTitle instanceof Title && $imgTitle->getNamespace() === NS_FILE ) { |
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272 | 1 | $imgCaption = ''; |
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273 | |||
274 | // Is there a property queried for display with ?property |
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275 | 1 | if ( isset( $row[1] ) ) { |
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276 | 1 | $imgCaption = $row[1]->getNextDataValue(); |
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277 | 1 | if ( is_object( $imgCaption ) ) { |
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278 | 1 | $imgCaption = $imgCaption->getShortText( $this->outputMode, $this->getLinker( true ) ); |
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279 | } |
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280 | } |
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281 | |||
282 | 1 | $this->addImageToGallery( $ig, $imgTitle, $imgCaption ); |
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283 | } |
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284 | } |
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285 | } |
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286 | 1 | } |
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287 | |||
288 | /** |
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289 | * Adds a single image to the gallery. |
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290 | * Takes care of automatically adding a caption when none is provided and parsing it's wikitext. |
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291 | * |
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292 | * @since 1.5.3 |
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293 | * |
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294 | * @param ImageGallery $ig The gallery to add the image to |
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295 | * @param Title $imgTitle The title object of the page of the image |
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296 | * @param string $imgCaption An optional caption for the image |
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297 | * @param string $imgRedirect |
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298 | */ |
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299 | 1 | protected function addImageToGallery( &$ig, Title $imgTitle, $imgCaption, $imgRedirect = '' ) { |
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300 | |||
301 | 1 | if ( empty( $imgCaption ) ) { |
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302 | if ( $this->params['autocaptions'] ) { |
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303 | $imgCaption = $imgTitle->getBaseText(); |
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304 | |||
305 | if ( !$this->params['fileextensions'] ) { |
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306 | $imgCaption = preg_replace( '#\.[^.]+$#', '', $imgCaption ); |
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307 | } |
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308 | } else { |
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309 | $imgCaption = ''; |
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310 | } |
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311 | } else { |
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312 | 1 | if ( $imgTitle instanceof Title && $imgTitle->getNamespace() == NS_FILE && !$this->isSpecialPage() ) { |
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313 | 1 | $imgCaption = $ig->mParser->recursiveTagParse( $imgCaption ); |
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314 | } |
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315 | } |
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316 | // Use image alt as helper for either text |
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317 | 1 | $imgAlt = $this->params['redirects'] === '' ? $imgCaption : $imgRedirect !== '' ? $imgRedirect : ''; |
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318 | 1 | $ig->add( $imgTitle, $imgCaption, $imgAlt ); |
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319 | 1 | } |
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320 | |||
321 | /** |
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322 | * Returns the overlay setting |
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323 | * |
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324 | * @since 1.8 |
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325 | * |
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326 | * @return string |
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327 | */ |
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328 | 1 | private function getImageOverlay() { |
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329 | 1 | if ( array_key_exists( 'overlay', $this->params ) && $this->params['overlay'] == true ) { |
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330 | SMWOutputs::requireResource( 'ext.srf.gallery.overlay' ); |
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331 | return ' srf-overlay'; |
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332 | } else { |
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333 | 1 | return ''; |
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334 | } |
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335 | } |
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336 | |||
337 | /** |
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338 | * Init carousel widget |
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339 | * |
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340 | * @since 1.8 |
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341 | * |
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342 | * @return string |
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343 | */ |
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344 | private function getCarouselWidget() { |
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345 | |||
346 | // Set attributes for jcarousel |
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347 | $dataAttribs = [ |
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348 | 'wrap' => 'both', // Whether to wrap at the first/last item (or both) and jump back to the start/end. |
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349 | 'vertical' => 'false', // Orientation: vertical = false means horizontal |
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350 | 'rtl' => 'false', // Directionality: rtl = false means ltr |
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351 | ]; |
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352 | |||
353 | // Use the perrow parameter to determine the scroll sequence. |
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354 | if ( empty( $this->params['perrow'] ) ) { |
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355 | $dataAttribs['scroll'] = 1; // default 1 |
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356 | } else { |
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357 | $dataAttribs['scroll'] = $this->params['perrow']; |
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358 | $dataAttribs['visible'] = $this->params['perrow']; |
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359 | } |
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360 | |||
361 | $attribs = [ |
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362 | 'id' => uniqid(), |
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363 | 'class' => 'jcarousel jcarousel-skin-smw' . $this->getImageOverlay(), |
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364 | 'style' => 'display:none;', |
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365 | ]; |
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366 | |||
367 | foreach ( $dataAttribs as $name => $value ) { |
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368 | $attribs['data-' . $name] = $value; |
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369 | } |
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370 | |||
371 | SMWOutputs::requireResource( 'ext.srf.gallery.carousel' ); |
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372 | |||
373 | return $attribs; |
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374 | } |
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375 | |||
376 | /** |
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377 | * Init slideshow widget |
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378 | * |
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379 | * @since 1.8 |
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380 | * |
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381 | * @return string |
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382 | */ |
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383 | private function getSlideshowWidget() { |
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396 | |||
397 | /** |
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398 | * @see SMWResultPrinter::getParamDefinitions |
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399 | * |
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400 | * @since 1.8 |
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401 | * |
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402 | * @param $definitions array of IParamDefinition |
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403 | * |
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404 | * @return array of IParamDefinition|array |
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405 | */ |
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406 | 1 | public function getParamDefinitions( array $definitions ) { |
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485 | |||
486 | 1 | private function isSpecialPage() { |
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490 | |||
491 | 1 | private function getFileNsTextForPageLanguage() { |
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495 | |||
496 | } |
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497 |
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: