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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the samshal/scripd package. |
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* |
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* (c) Samuel Adeshina <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace Samshal\Scripd; |
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/** |
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* A robust SQL Generator. Parses database structures defined in json based on the |
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* jsyn file format and generates corresponding sql queries. |
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* |
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* @since 1.0 |
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* |
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* @author Samuel Adeshina <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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final class JsonDbStructure |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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* |
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* Names of database objects that can be manipulated |
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* using major DDL keywords such as 'create', 'alter' |
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* and 'drop' |
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*/ |
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private $topLevelObjects = [ |
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':database', |
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':table', |
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':table-group', |
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':view', |
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':index', |
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':trigger', |
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':function', |
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':stored-procedure', |
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':storage', |
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':security', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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* An array of object definers. |
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* |
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* Object Definers are Special keywords that accepts array values |
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* in a json structure file definition |
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*/ |
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private $objectDefiners = [ |
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'columns', |
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'add-column', |
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'foreign-key', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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* Special Characters used in jsyn files. |
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* |
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* Characters which have a special meaning such as braces and |
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* square brackets are listed in this array |
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*/ |
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private $specialCharacters = [ |
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'left-curly-brace' => '{', |
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'right-curly-brace' => '}', |
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'left-square-bracket' => '[', |
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'right-square-bracket' => ']', |
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'left-bracket' => '(', |
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'right-bracket' => ')', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $crudActionKeyword = ':crud-action'; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $objectGroupKeyword = '-group'; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $jsynExtension = '.jsyn'; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $jsynDirectory = __DIR__.'/bin/'; |
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/** |
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* @var null | array |
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*/ |
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private $jsonStructure; |
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/** |
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* @var null | string |
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*/ |
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private $sqlVendor; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $generatedSql = []; |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonStructureFile PathUtil | string | Array |
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* @param $sqlVendor string |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($jsonStructureFile, $sqlVendor = 'default') |
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{ |
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if (is_array($jsonStructureFile)) { |
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$this->jsonStructure = $jsonStructureFile; |
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} else { |
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$this->jsonStructure = self::getObjectFromJsonFile($jsonStructureFile); |
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} |
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$this->sqlVendor = $sqlVendor; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsynDirectory string |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function setJsynDirectory($jsynDirectory) |
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{ |
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$this->jsynDirectory = $jsynDirectory; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $sqlVendor string |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function setSqlVendor($sqlVendor) |
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{ |
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$this->sqlVendor = $sqlVendor; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $topLevelObject string |
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* @param $crudAction string |
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* |
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* Based on the values provided in the $topLevelObject and $crudAction |
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* variables, this method tries to derive the name of the jsyn file to use |
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* for parsing. |
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* |
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* @return string | bool |
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*/ |
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private function guessJsynFileName($topLevelObject, $crudAction) |
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{ |
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if (in_array($topLevelObject, $this->topLevelObjects)) { |
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$this->crudAction = strtolower($crudAction); |
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return $this->crudAction.'-'.self::objectIdentifierToString($topLevelObject).$this->jsynExtension; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonFile PathUtil | string |
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* |
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* Gets the content of a json file, decodes it and |
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* returns an array of the decoded json. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function getObjectFromJsonFile($jsonFile) |
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{ |
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$jsonStructure = file_get_contents($jsonFile); |
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return json_decode($jsonStructure, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonStructure array |
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* |
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* Tries to get the top level object from an array of |
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* a json structure, returns false if no top level object |
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* is found. |
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* |
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* @return string | bool |
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*/ |
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private function getProvidedTopLevelObject($jsonStructure) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->topLevelObjects as $topLevelObject) { |
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if (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject])) { |
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return $topLevelObject; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonStructure array |
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* |
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* Determines if a top level object is a valid one by checking |
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* the $topLevelObjects array to see if its present. |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function isValidTopLevelObject($jsonStructure) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->topLevelObjects as $topLevelObject) { |
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if (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject])) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $objectIdentifier string |
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* |
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* Strips a supplied $objectIdentifier string variable of |
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* special characters and returns a new string with only alphanumeric |
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* characters. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function objectIdentifierToString($objectIdentifier) |
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{ |
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return substr($objectIdentifier, 1, strlen($objectIdentifier) - 1); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonStructure array |
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* |
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* Converts a $jsonStructure array into a string containing valid |
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* sql statements. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function generateSqlFromStructure($jsonStructure) |
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{ |
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$topLevelObject = self::getProvidedTopLevelObject($jsonStructure); |
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$crudAction = $jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$this->crudActionKeyword]; |
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$jsynFileName = self::guessJsynFileName($topLevelObject, $crudAction); |
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$jsynExtractor = new JsynExtractor($this->jsynDirectory.$jsynFileName, $this->sqlVendor); |
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$jsynExtractor->formatJsyn(); |
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$jsyn = $jsynExtractor->getJsyn(); |
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$count = count($jsyn); |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $count; ++$i) { |
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$string = $jsyn[$i]; |
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$toSetValue = false; |
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$isConstant = false; |
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if (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-square-bracket'], $this->specialCharacters['right-square-bracket'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-square-bracket'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-square-bracket'], null, $string)); |
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View Code Duplication |
if (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], $this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], null, $string)); |
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$toSetValue = true; |
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} |
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View Code Duplication |
} elseif (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], $this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], null, $string)); |
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$toSetValue = true; |
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} else { |
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$isConstant = true; |
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} |
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$_string = str_replace(' ', '-', $string); |
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if (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string])) { |
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if ($toSetValue && !is_bool($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string])) { |
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if (in_array($_string, $this->objectDefiners)) { |
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$_str = []; |
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foreach ($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string] as $jsonStructures) { |
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$_str[] = self::generateSqlFromObjectDefiner([$_string => $jsonStructures], $_string); |
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} |
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$jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string] = '('.implode(', ', $_str).')'; |
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} |
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$jsyn[$i] = $jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string]; |
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} else { |
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$jsyn[$i] = (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string]) && $jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string] == true) ? strtoupper($string) : null; |
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} |
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View Code Duplication |
} else { |
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if (!$isConstant) { |
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if (isset($jsyn[$i - 1]) && $jsyn[$i - 1] == '=') { |
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unset($jsyn[$i - 1]); |
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} |
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unset($jsyn[$i]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return implode(' ', $jsyn); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $jsonStructures array |
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* @param $objectDefiner string |
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* |
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* While the {@link generateSqlFromStructure()} method above generates sql string |
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* from only valid top level objects, this method generates sql statements from valid |
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* object definers. Accepts an $objectDefiner and a $jsonStructure array as parameters. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function generateSqlFromObjectDefiner($jsonStructures, $objectDefiner) |
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{ |
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$topLevelObject = $objectDefiner; |
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$jsynFileName = $objectDefiner.'.jsyn'; |
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$jsynExtractor = new JsynExtractor($this->jsynDirectory.$jsynFileName, $this->sqlVendor); |
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$jsynExtractor->formatJsyn(); |
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$jsyn = $jsynExtractor->getJsyn(); |
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$count = count($jsyn); |
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foreach ($jsonStructures as $jsonStructure) { |
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$jsonStructure = [$topLevelObject => $jsonStructure]; |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $count; ++$i) { |
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$string = $jsyn[$i]; |
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$toSetValue = false; |
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$isConstant = false; |
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$replaceWithComma = false; |
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if (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-square-bracket'], $this->specialCharacters['right-square-bracket'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-square-bracket'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-square-bracket'], null, $string)); |
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if (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], $this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], null, $string)); |
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$toSetValue = true; |
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View Code Duplication |
} elseif (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-bracket'], $this->specialCharacters['right-bracket'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-bracket'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-bracket'], null, $string)); |
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$toSetValue = false; |
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$replaceWithComma = true; |
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} |
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} elseif (self::enclosed($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], $this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], $string)) { |
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$string = str_replace($this->specialCharacters['left-curly-brace'], null, str_replace($this->specialCharacters['right-curly-brace'], null, $string)); |
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$toSetValue = true; |
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} else { |
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$isConstant = true; |
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} |
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$_string = str_replace(' ', '-', $string); |
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if (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string])) { |
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if ($toSetValue && !is_bool($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string])) { |
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$jsyn[$i] = $jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string]; |
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} else { |
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if ($replaceWithComma) { |
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$string = ", $string"; |
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} |
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$jsyn[$i] = (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string]) && $jsonStructure[$topLevelObject][$_string] == true) ? strtoupper($string) : null; |
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} |
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View Code Duplication |
} else { |
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if (!$isConstant) { |
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if (isset($jsyn[$i - 1]) && $jsyn[$i - 1] == '=') { |
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unset($jsyn[$i - 1]); |
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} |
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unset($jsyn[$i]); |
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} |
358
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|
|
} |
359
|
|
|
} |
360
|
|
|
} |
361
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
return implode(' ', $jsyn); |
363
|
|
|
} |
364
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
/** |
366
|
|
|
* @param $encloserPre string |
367
|
|
|
* @param $encloserPost string |
368
|
|
|
* @param $enclosee string |
369
|
|
|
* |
370
|
|
|
* Checks to see if a string ($enclosee) is enclosed by special characters |
371
|
|
|
* such as '{' and '}' and '[' and ']'. |
372
|
|
|
* |
373
|
|
|
* @return bool |
374
|
|
|
*/ |
375
|
|
|
private function enclosed($encloserPre, $encloserPost, $enclosee) |
376
|
|
|
{ |
377
|
|
|
if (substr($enclosee, 0, 1) == $encloserPre && substr($enclosee, strlen($enclosee) - 1) == $encloserPost) { |
378
|
|
|
return true; |
379
|
|
|
} else { |
380
|
|
|
return false; |
381
|
|
|
} |
382
|
|
|
} |
383
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
/** |
385
|
|
|
* Parses a jsonStructure in global scope and assigns |
386
|
|
|
* a generated array to either of the sql string generator methods |
387
|
|
|
* depending on the top level objects or object definers. |
388
|
|
|
* |
389
|
|
|
* @return bool |
390
|
|
|
*/ |
391
|
|
|
public function parseStructure() |
392
|
|
|
{ |
393
|
|
|
foreach ($this->jsonStructure as $object => $jsonStructure) { |
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
if (!strpos($object, $this->objectGroupKeyword)) { |
395
|
|
|
$jsonStructure = [$object => $jsonStructure]; |
396
|
|
|
if (self::isValidTopLevelObject($jsonStructure)) { |
397
|
|
|
$this->generatedSql[] = self::generateSqlFromStructure($jsonStructure); |
398
|
|
|
} |
399
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
$topLevelObject = self::isAnotherObjectPresent($jsonStructure[$object]); |
401
|
|
|
while ($topLevelObject) { |
402
|
|
|
if (strtolower($object) == ':database') { |
403
|
|
|
$dbname = ($jsonStructure[$object]['name']); |
404
|
|
|
$this->generatedSql[] = "USE $dbname"; |
405
|
|
|
} |
406
|
|
|
$this->jsonStructure = [$topLevelObject => $jsonStructure[$object][$topLevelObject]]; |
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
$topLevelObject = self::isAnotherObjectPresent($jsonStructure[$object][$topLevelObject]); |
408
|
|
|
self::parseStructure(); |
409
|
|
|
} |
410
|
|
|
} else { |
411
|
|
|
foreach ($jsonStructure as $_jsonStructure) { |
412
|
|
|
$object = substr($object, 0, strlen($object) - strpos($object, $this->objectGroupKeyword)); |
413
|
|
|
$_jsonStructure = [$object => $_jsonStructure]; |
414
|
|
|
if (self::isValidTopLevelObject($_jsonStructure)) { |
415
|
|
|
$this->generatedSql[] = self::generateSqlFromStructure($_jsonStructure); |
416
|
|
|
} |
417
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
$topLevelObject = self::isAnotherObjectPresent($_jsonStructure[$object]); |
419
|
|
|
while ($topLevelObject) { |
420
|
|
|
$this->jsonStructure = [$topLevelObject => $_jsonStructure[$object][$topLevelObject]]; |
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
$topLevelObject = self::isAnotherObjectPresent($_jsonStructure[$object][$topLevelObject]); |
422
|
|
|
self::parseStructure(); |
423
|
|
|
} |
424
|
|
|
} |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
} |
427
|
|
|
|
428
|
|
|
return true; |
429
|
|
|
} |
430
|
|
|
|
431
|
|
|
/** |
432
|
|
|
* @param $jsonStructure array |
433
|
|
|
* |
434
|
|
|
* Determines if another top level object or object definer is |
435
|
|
|
* present within the supplied json structure. |
436
|
|
|
* Returns the name of the object if found and false if not found. |
437
|
|
|
* |
438
|
|
|
* @return string |
439
|
|
|
*/ |
440
|
|
|
public function isAnotherObjectPresent($jsonStructure) |
441
|
|
|
{ |
442
|
|
|
foreach ($this->topLevelObjects as $topLevelObject) { |
443
|
|
|
if (isset($jsonStructure[$topLevelObject])) { |
444
|
|
|
return $topLevelObject; |
445
|
|
|
} |
446
|
|
|
} |
447
|
|
|
} |
448
|
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
/** |
450
|
|
|
* @param $delimiter string |
451
|
|
|
* |
452
|
|
|
* Returns the parsed and generated string containing the sql |
453
|
|
|
* statement delimited by a value supplied in the $delimiter |
454
|
|
|
* parameter. |
455
|
|
|
* |
456
|
|
|
* @return string |
457
|
|
|
*/ |
458
|
|
|
public function getGeneratedSql($delimiter = ";\n") |
459
|
|
|
{ |
460
|
|
|
return implode($delimiter, $this->generatedSql); |
461
|
|
|
} |
462
|
|
|
} |
463
|
|
|
|
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..