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<?php |
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namespace Riimu\Kit\PathJoin; |
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/** |
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* Cross-platform library for normalizing and joining file system paths. |
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* @author Riikka Kalliomäki <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Riikka Kalliomäki |
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* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License |
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*/ |
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class Path |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Normalizes the provided file system path. |
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* |
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* Normalizing file system paths means that all forward and backward |
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* slashes in the path will be replaced with the system directory separator |
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* and multiple directory separators will be condensed into one. |
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* Additionally, all `.` and `..` directory references will be resolved in |
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* the returned path. |
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* |
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* Note that if the normalized path is not an absolute path, the resulting |
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* path may begin with `..` directory references if it is not possible to |
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* resolve them simply by using string handling. You should also note that |
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* if the resulting path would result in an empty string, this method will |
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* return `.` instead. |
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* |
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* If the `$prependDrive` option is enabled, the normalized path will be |
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* prepended with the drive name on Windows platforms using the current |
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* working directory, if the path is an absolute path that does not include |
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* a drive name. |
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* |
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* @param string $path File system path to normalize |
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* @param bool $prependDrive True to prepend drive name to absolute paths |
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* @return string The normalizes file system path |
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*/ |
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public static function normalize($path, $prependDrive = true) |
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{ |
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$path = self::join((string) $path); |
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if ($prependDrive && $path[0] === DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) { |
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return strstr(getcwd(), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, true) . $path; |
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} |
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return $path; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Joins the provided file systems paths together and normalizes the result. |
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* |
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* The paths can be provided either as multiple arguments to this method |
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* or as an array. The paths will be joined using the system directory |
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* separator and the result will be normalized similar to the normalization |
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* method (the drive letter will not be prepended however). |
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* |
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* Note that unless the first path in the list is an absolute path, the |
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* entire resulting path will be treated as a relative path. |
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* |
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* @param string[]|string $paths File system paths to join |
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* @return string The joined file system paths |
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*/ |
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public static function join($paths) |
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{ |
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$joins = array_map('strval', is_array($paths) ? $paths : func_get_args()); |
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$parts = self::getParts($joins); |
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$absolute = self::isAbsolute($joins[0]); |
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$root = $absolute ? array_shift($parts) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR : ''; |
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$parts = self::resolve($parts, $absolute); |
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return self::buildPath($root, $parts); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Builds the final path from the root and path parts. |
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* @param string $root Root path |
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* @param string[] $parts The path parts |
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* @return string The final built path |
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*/ |
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private static function buildPath($root, array $parts) |
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{ |
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if ($parts === []) { |
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return $root === '' ? '.' : $root; |
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} |
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return $root . implode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $parts); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Merges the paths and returns the individual parts. |
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* @param string[] $paths Array of paths |
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* @return string[] Parts in the paths merged into a single array |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If no paths have been provided |
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*/ |
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private static function getParts(array $paths) |
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{ |
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if ($paths === []) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('You must provide at least one path'); |
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} |
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return preg_split('# *[/\\\\]+ *#', trim(implode('/', $paths), ' ')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tells if the path is an absolute path. |
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* @param string $path The file system path to test |
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* @return bool True if the path is an absolute path, false if not |
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*/ |
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private static function isAbsolute($path) |
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{ |
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$path = trim($path); |
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if ($path === '') { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$length = strcspn($path, '/\\'); |
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return $length === 0 || $path[$length - 1] === ':'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves parent directory references and removes redundant entries. |
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* @param string[] $parts List of parts in the the path |
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* @param bool $absolute Whether the path is an absolute path or not |
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* @return string[] Resolved list of parts in the path |
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*/ |
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private static function resolve(array $parts, $absolute) |
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{ |
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$resolved = []; |
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foreach ($parts as $path) { |
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if ($path === '..') { |
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self::resolveParent($resolved, $absolute); |
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} elseif (self::isValidPath($path)) { |
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$resolved[] = $path; |
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} |
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} |
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return $resolved; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tells if the part of the path is valid and not empty. |
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* @param string $path Part of the path to check for redundancy |
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* @return bool True if the path is valid and not empty, false if not |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the path contains invalid characters |
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*/ |
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private static function isValidPath($path) |
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{ |
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if (strpos($path, ':') !== false) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid path character ":"'); |
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} |
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return $path !== '' && $path !== '.'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the relative parent directory for the path. |
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* @param string[] $parts Path parts to modify |
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* @param bool $absolute True if dealing with absolute path, false if not |
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*/ |
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private static function resolveParent(array & $parts, $absolute) |
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{ |
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$count = count($parts); |
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if ($absolute || ($count > 0 && $parts[$count - 1] !== '..')) { |
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array_pop($parts); |
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return; |
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} |
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$parts[] = '..'; |
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} |
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} |
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