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<?php |
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namespace Riimu\Kit\BaseConversion; |
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/** |
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* Arbitrary precision number base converter. |
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* |
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* BaseConverter provides convenience to number conversion by providing a method |
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* that accepts numbers as strings in addition to selecting the appropriate |
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* number conversion strategy based on the provided number bases (which may also |
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* be provided as constructor arguments for NumberBase instead of instances of |
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* the said class). |
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* |
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* BaseConverter can also be used as a simple replacement for PHP's built in |
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* `base_convert()` via the provided static method that accepts arguments |
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* similar to the built in function in addition to providing the extra features |
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* of this library (such as arbitrary precision conversion and support for |
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* fractions). |
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* |
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* @author Riikka Kalliomäki <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Riikka Kalliomäki |
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* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License |
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*/ |
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class BaseConverter implements Converter |
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{ |
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/** @var Converter Selected converter for base conversion */ |
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private $converter; |
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/** @var int Precision provided to the fraction converter */ |
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private $precision; |
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/** @var NumberBase Number base used by provided numbers */ |
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private $source; |
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/** @var NumberBase Number base used by returned numbers */ |
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private $target; |
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/** |
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* Creates a new instance of BaseConverter. |
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* |
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* The source and target number bases can be provided either as an instance |
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* of the NumberBase class or as constructor arguments that are provided to |
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* the NumberBase class. |
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* |
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* The constructor will select the most optimal conversion strategy based |
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* on the provided number bases. |
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* |
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* @see NumberBase::__construct |
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* @param mixed $sourceBase Number base used by the provided numbers |
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* @param mixed $targetBase Number base used by the returned numbers |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($sourceBase, $targetBase) |
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{ |
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$this->source = $sourceBase instanceof NumberBase ? $sourceBase : new NumberBase($sourceBase); |
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$this->target = $sourceBase instanceof NumberBase ? $targetBase : new NumberBase($targetBase); |
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try { |
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$this->converter = new ReplaceConverter($this->source, $this->target); |
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} catch (InvalidNumberBaseException $ex) { |
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$this->converter = new DecimalConverter($this->source, $this->target); |
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} |
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$this->precision = -1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts the provided number from base to another. |
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* |
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* This method provides a convenient replacement to PHP's built in |
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* `base_convert()`. The number bases are simply passed along to the |
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* constructor, which means they can be instances of NumberBase class or |
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* constructor parameters for that class. |
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* |
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* Note that due to the way the constructor parameters for NumberBase work, |
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* this method can be used exactly the same way as `base_convert()`. |
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* |
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* @param string $number The number to convert |
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* @param mixed $fromBase Number base used by the provided number |
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* @param mixed $toBase Number base used by the returned number |
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* @param int $precision Precision for inaccurate conversion |
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* @return string|false The converted number or false on error |
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*/ |
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public static function baseConvert($number, $fromBase, $toBase, $precision = -1) |
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{ |
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$converter = new self($fromBase, $toBase); |
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$converter->setPrecision($precision); |
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return $converter->convert($number); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts the number provided as a string from source base to target base. |
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* |
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* This method provides convenient conversions by accepting the number as |
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* a string. The number may optionally be preceded by a plus or minus sign |
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* which is prepended to the result as well. The number may also have a |
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* period, which separates the integer part and the fractional part. |
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* |
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* Due to the special meaning of `+`, `-` and `.`, it is not recommended to |
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* use this method to convert numbers when using number bases that have a |
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* meaning for these characters (such as base64). |
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* |
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* If the number contains invalid characters, the method will return false |
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* instead. |
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* |
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* @param string $number The number to convert |
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* @return string|false The converted number or false on error |
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*/ |
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public function convert($number) |
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{ |
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$integer = (string) $number; |
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$fractions = null; |
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$sign = ''; |
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if (in_array(substr($integer, 0, 1), ['+', '-'], true)) { |
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$sign = $integer[0]; |
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$integer = substr($integer, 1); |
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} |
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if (($pos = strpos($integer, '.')) !== false) { |
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$fractions = substr($integer, $pos + 1); |
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$integer = substr($integer, 0, $pos); |
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} |
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return $this->convertNumber($sign, $integer, $fractions); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts the different parts of the number and handles invalid digits. |
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* @param string $sign Sign that preceded the number or an empty string |
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* @param string $integer The integer part of the number |
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* @param string|null $fractions The fractional part of the number or null if none |
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* @return string|false The converted number or false on error |
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*/ |
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private function convertNumber($sign, $integer, $fractions) |
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{ |
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try { |
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$result = implode('', $this->convertInteger($this->source->splitString($integer))); |
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if ($fractions !== null) { |
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$result .= '.' . implode('', $this->convertFractions($this->source->splitString($fractions))); |
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} |
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} catch (DigitList\InvalidDigitException $ex) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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return $sign . $result; |
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} |
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public function setPrecision($precision) |
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{ |
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$this->precision = (int) $precision; |
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} |
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public function convertInteger(array $number) |
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{ |
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return $this->converter->convertInteger($number); |
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} |
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public function convertFractions(array $number) |
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{ |
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$this->converter->setPrecision($this->precision); |
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return $this->converter->convertFractions($number); |
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} |
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} |
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