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<?php |
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namespace Childish\query; |
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use Childish\query\Builder; |
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use Childish\support\Collection; |
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use Childish\support\Tools; |
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/** |
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* QueryGrammar |
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* |
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* @author Pu ShaoWei <[email protected]> |
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* @date 2017/12/7 |
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* @package Childish |
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* @version 1.0 |
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*/ |
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class QueryGrammar extends Grammar |
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{ |
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/** |
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* The components that make up a select clause. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $selectComponents = [ |
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'aggregate', |
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'columns', |
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'from', |
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'joins', |
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'wheres', |
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'groups', |
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'havings', |
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'orders', |
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'limit', |
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'offset', |
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'lock', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Compile a select query into SQL. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function compileSelect(Builder $query) |
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{ |
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$sql = parent::compileSelect($query); |
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if ($query->unions) { |
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$sql = '('.$sql.') '.$this->compileUnions($query); |
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} |
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return $sql; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile the random statement into SQL. |
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* |
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* @param string $seed |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function compileRandom($seed) |
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{ |
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return 'RAND('.$seed.')'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile the lock into SQL. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @param bool|string $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function compileLock(Builder $query, $value) |
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{ |
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if (! is_string($value)) { |
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return $value ? 'for update' : 'lock in share mode'; |
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} |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile an update statement into SQL. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @param array $values |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function compileUpdate(Builder $query, $values) |
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{ |
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$table = $this->wrapTable($query->from); |
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// Each one of the columns in the update statements needs to be wrapped in the |
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// keyword identifiers, also a place-holder needs to be created for each of |
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// the values in the list of bindings so we can make the sets statements. |
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$columns = $this->compileUpdateColumns($values); |
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// If the query has any "join" clauses, we will setup the joins on the builder |
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// and compile them so we can attach them to this update, as update queries |
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// can get join statements to attach to other tables when they're needed. |
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$joins = ''; |
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if (isset($query->joins)) { |
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$joins = ' '.$this->compileJoins($query, $query->joins); |
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} |
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// Of course, update queries may also be constrained by where clauses so we'll |
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// need to compile the where clauses and attach it to the query so only the |
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// intended records are updated by the SQL statements we generate to run. |
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$where = $this->compileWheres($query); |
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$sql = rtrim("update {$table}{$joins} set $columns $where"); |
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// If the query has an order by clause we will compile it since MySQL supports |
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// order bys on update statements. We'll compile them using the typical way |
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// of compiling order bys. Then they will be appended to the SQL queries. |
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if (! empty($query->orders)) { |
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$sql .= ' '.$this->compileOrders($query, $query->orders); |
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} |
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// Updates on MySQL also supports "limits", which allow you to easily update a |
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// single record very easily. This is not supported by all database engines |
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// so we have customized this update compiler here in order to add it in. |
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if (isset($query->limit)) { |
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$sql .= ' '.$this->compileLimit($query, $query->limit); |
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} |
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return rtrim($sql); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile all of the columns for an update statement. |
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* |
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* @param array $values |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function compileUpdateColumns($values) |
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{ |
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return (new Collection($values))->map(function ($value, $key) { |
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if ($this->isJsonSelector($key)) { |
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return $this->compileJsonUpdateColumn($key, new JsonExpression($value)); |
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} else { |
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return $this->wrap($key).' = ? '; |
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} |
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})->implode(', '); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Prepares a JSON column being updated using the JSON_SET function. |
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* |
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* @param string $key |
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\JsonExpression $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function compileJsonUpdateColumn($key, JsonExpression $value) |
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{ |
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$path = explode('->', $key); |
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$field = $this->wrapValue(array_shift($path)); |
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$accessor = '"$.'.implode('.', $path).'"'; |
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return "{$field} = json_set({$field}, {$accessor}, {$value->getValue()})"; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Prepare the bindings for an update statement. |
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* |
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* Booleans, integers, and doubles are inserted into JSON updates as raw values. |
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* |
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* @param array $bindings |
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* @param array $values |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function prepareBindingsForUpdate(array $bindings, array $values) |
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{ |
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$values = (new Collection($values))->reject(function ($value, $column) { |
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return $this->isJsonSelector($column) && |
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in_array(gettype($value), ['boolean', 'integer', 'double']); |
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})->all(); |
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return parent::prepareBindingsForUpdate($bindings, $values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile a delete statement into SQL. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function compileDelete(Builder $query) |
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{ |
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$table = $this->wrapTable($query->from); |
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$where = is_array($query->wheres) ? $this->compileWheres($query) : ''; |
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return isset($query->joins) |
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? $this->compileDeleteWithJoins($query, $table, $where) |
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: $this->compileDeleteWithoutJoins($query, $table, $where); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile a delete query that does not use joins. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $where |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function compileDeleteWithoutJoins($query, $table, $where) |
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{ |
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$sql = trim("delete from {$table} {$where}"); |
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// When using MySQL, delete statements may contain order by statements and limits |
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// so we will compile both of those here. Once we have finished compiling this |
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// we will return the completed SQL statement so it will be executed for us. |
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if (! empty($query->orders)) { |
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$sql .= ' '.$this->compileOrders($query, $query->orders); |
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} |
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if (isset($query->limit)) { |
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$sql .= ' '.$this->compileLimit($query, $query->limit); |
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} |
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return $sql; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Compile a delete query that uses joins. |
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* |
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* @param \Childish\query\Builder $query |
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* @param string $table |
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* @param array $where |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function compileDeleteWithJoins($query, $table, $where) |
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{ |
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$joins = ' '.$this->compileJoins($query, $query->joins); |
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$alias = strpos(strtolower($table), ' as ') !== false |
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? explode(' as ', $table)[1] : $table; |
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return trim("delete {$alias} from {$table}{$joins} {$where}"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Wrap a single string in keyword identifiers. |
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* |
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* @param string $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function wrapValue($value) |
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{ |
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if ($value === '*') { |
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return $value; |
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} |
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// If the given value is a JSON selector we will wrap it differently than a |
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// traditional value. We will need to split this path and wrap each part |
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// wrapped, etc. Otherwise, we will simply wrap the value as a string. |
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if ($this->isJsonSelector($value)) { |
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return $this->wrapJsonSelector($value); |
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} |
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return '`'.str_replace('`', '``', $value).'`'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Wrap the given JSON selector. |
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* |
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* @param string $value |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function wrapJsonSelector($value) |
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{ |
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$path = explode('->', $value); |
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$field = $this->wrapValue(array_shift($path)); |
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return sprintf('%s->\'$.%s\'', $field, collect($path)->map(function ($part) { |
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return '"'.$part.'"'; |
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})->implode('.')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Determine if the given string is a JSON selector. |
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* |
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* @param string $value |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected function isJsonSelector($value) |
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{ |
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return Tools::contains($value, '->'); |
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} |
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} |
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This check marks implicit conversions of arrays to boolean values in a comparison. While in PHP an empty array is considered to be equal (but not identical) to false, this is not always apparent.
Consider making the comparison explicit by using
empty(..)or! empty(...)instead.