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<?php |
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namespace App\Ship\Engine\Traits; |
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use App\Ship\Features\Exceptions\IncorrectIdException; |
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config; |
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use Route; |
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use Vinkla\Hashids\Facades\Hashids; |
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/** |
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* Class HashIdTrait. |
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* |
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* @author Mahmoud Zalt <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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trait HashIdTrait |
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{ |
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/** |
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* endpoint to be skipped from decoding their ID's (example for external ID's) |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $skippedEndpoints = [ |
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// 'orders/{id}/external', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Will be used by the Eloquent Models (since it's used as trait there). |
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* |
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* @param null $key |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function getHashedKey($key = null) |
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{ |
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// hash the ID only if hash-id enabled in the config |
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if (Config::get('hello.hash-id')) { |
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return $this->encoder(($key) ? : $this->getKey()); |
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} |
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return $this->getKey(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* without decoding the encoded ID's you won't be able to use |
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* validation features like `exists:table,id` |
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* |
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* @param array $requestData |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function decodeHashedIdsBeforeValidation(Array $requestData) |
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{ |
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// the hash ID feature must be enabled to use this decoder feature. |
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if (Config::get('hello.hash-id') && isset($this->decode) && !empty($this->decode)) { |
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// iterate over each key (ID that needs to be decoded) and call keys locator to decode them |
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foreach ($this->decode as $key) { |
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$requestData = $this->locateAndDecodeIds($requestData, $key); |
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} |
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} |
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return $requestData; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Expected Keys formats: |
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* |
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* Type 1: |
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* A |
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* Type 2: |
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* A.*.B |
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* A.*.B.*.C |
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* Type 3: |
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* A.* |
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* A.*.B.* |
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* |
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* @param $requestData |
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* @param $key |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function locateAndDecodeIds($requestData, $key) |
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{ |
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if ($this->stringEndsWithChars('.*', $key)) { |
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// if the key of Type 3: |
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$this->decodeType3Key($requestData, $key); |
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} elseif (str_contains($key, '.*.')) { |
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// if the key of Type 2: |
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$this->decodeType2Key($requestData, $key); |
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} else { |
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// if the key of Type 1: |
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$this->decodeType1Key($requestData, $key); |
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} |
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return $requestData; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $requestData |
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* @param $key |
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*/ |
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private function decodeType1Key(&$requestData, $key) |
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{ |
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// decode single key |
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if (isset($requestData[$key])) { |
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$requestData[$key] = $this->decode($requestData[$key], $key); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $requestData |
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* @param $key |
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*/ |
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private function decodeType2Key(&$requestData, $key) |
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{ |
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// get the last part of the key, which should be the ID that needs decoding |
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$idToDecode = substr($key, strrpos($key, '.*.') + 3); |
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array_walk_recursive($requestData, function (&$value, $key) use ($idToDecode) { |
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if ($key == $idToDecode) { |
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$value = $this->decode($value, $key); |
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} |
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}); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $requestData |
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* @param $key |
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*/ |
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private function decodeType3Key(&$requestData, $key) |
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{ |
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$idToDecode = $this->removeLastOccurrenceFromString($key, '.*'); |
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$this->findKeyAndReturnValue($requestData, $idToDecode, function ($ids) use ($key) { |
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if (!is_array($ids)) { |
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throw new IncorrectIdException('Expected ID\'s to be in array. Please wrap your ID\'s in an Array and send them back.'); |
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} |
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$decodedIds = []; |
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foreach ($ids as $id) { |
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$decodedIds[] = $this->decode($id, $key); |
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} |
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// callback return |
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return $decodedIds; |
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}); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $subject |
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* @param $findKey |
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* @param $callback |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function findKeyAndReturnValue(&$subject, $findKey, $callback) |
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{ |
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// if the value is not an array, then you have reached the deepest point of the branch, so return the value. |
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if (!is_array($subject)) { |
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return $subject; |
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} |
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foreach ($subject as $key => $value) { |
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if ($key == $findKey && isset($subject[$findKey])) { |
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$subject[$key] = $callback($subject[$findKey]); |
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break; |
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} |
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// add the value with the recursive call |
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$this->findKeyAndReturnValue($value, $findKey, $callback); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $search |
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* @param $subject |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function removeLastOccurrenceFromString($subject, $search) |
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{ |
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$replace = ''; |
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$pos = strrpos($subject, $search); |
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if ($pos !== false) { |
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$subject = substr_replace($subject, $replace, $pos, strlen($search)); |
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} |
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return $subject; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $needle |
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* @param $haystack |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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private function stringEndsWithChars($needle, $haystack) |
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{ |
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return preg_match('/' . preg_quote($needle, '/') . '$/', $haystack); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $ids |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function decodeArray(array $ids) |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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foreach ($ids as $id) { |
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$result[] = $this->decode($id); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $id |
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* @param null $parameter |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function decode($id, $parameter = null) |
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{ |
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if (is_numeric($id)) { |
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throw new IncorrectIdException('Only Hashed ID\'s allowed' . (!is_null($parameter) ? " ($parameter)." : '.')); |
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} |
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return empty($this->decoder($id)) ? [] : $this->decoder($id)[0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $id |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function encode($id) |
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{ |
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return $this->encoder($id); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $id |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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private function decoder($id) |
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{ |
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return Hashids::decode($id); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $id |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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*/ |
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public function encoder($id) |
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{ |
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return Hashids::encode($id); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Automatically decode any found `id` in the URL, no need to be used anymore. |
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* Since now the user will define what needs to be decoded in the request. |
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* |
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* All ID's passed with all endpoints will be decoded before entering the Application |
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*/ |
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public function runHashedIdsDecoder() |
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{ |
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if (Config::get('hello.hash-id')) { |
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Route::bind('id', function ($id, $route) { |
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// skip decoding some endpoints |
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if (!in_array($route->uri(), $this->skippedEndpoints)) { |
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// decode the ID in the URL |
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$decoded = $this->decoder($id); |
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if (empty($decoded)) { |
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throw new IncorrectIdException('ID (' . $id . ') is incorrect, consider using the hashed ID |
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instead of the numeric ID.'); |
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} |
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return $decoded[0]; |
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} |
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}); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for methods that are used by a trait but not required by it.
To illustrate, let’s look at the following code example
The trait
Idable
provides a methodequalsId
that in turn relies on the methodgetId()
. If this method does not exist on a class mixing in this trait, the method will fail.Adding the
getId()
as an abstract method to the trait will make sure it is available.