Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like VideoBlock often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use VideoBlock, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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21 | class VideoBlock extends BaseBlock { |
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22 | |||
23 | /** |
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24 | * @var array |
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25 | * @config |
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26 | */ |
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27 | private static $db = [ |
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28 | 'Type' => 'Enum(array("Youtube", "Vimeo", "File"), "File")', |
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29 | 'URL' => 'Varchar(1024)', |
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30 | 'AutoPlay' => 'Boolean(true)', |
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31 | ]; |
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32 | |||
33 | /** |
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34 | * @var array |
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35 | * @config |
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36 | */ |
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37 | private static $has_one = [ |
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38 | 'Mp4' => 'File', |
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39 | 'WebM' => 'File', |
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40 | 'Ogg' => 'File', |
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41 | 'Cover' => 'Image', |
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42 | ]; |
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43 | |||
44 | /** |
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45 | * Allow to call those functions. |
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46 | * |
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47 | * @var array |
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48 | * @config |
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49 | */ |
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50 | private static $better_buttons_actions = [ |
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51 | 'fetchVideosPicture', |
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52 | 'renderVideo' |
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53 | ]; |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * Load javascript plugin to load all block features. Set to false |
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57 | * and add yours. This will load /assets/javascript/video-block.js file. |
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58 | * |
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59 | * @var bool |
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60 | * @config |
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61 | */ |
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62 | private static $load_javascript_plugin = true; |
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63 | |||
64 | /** |
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65 | * If the singular name is set in a private static $singular_name, it cannot be changed using the translation files |
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66 | * for some reason. Fix it by defining a method that handles the translation. |
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67 | * @return string |
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68 | */ |
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69 | public function singular_name() { |
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72 | |||
73 | /** |
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74 | * If the plural name is set in a private static $plural_name, it cannot be changed using the translation files |
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75 | * for some reason. Fix it by defining a method that handles the translation. |
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76 | * @return string |
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77 | */ |
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78 | public function plural_name() { |
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81 | |||
82 | /** |
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83 | * @return string |
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84 | */ |
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85 | public function getVideoType() { |
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88 | |||
89 | /** |
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90 | * @return array |
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91 | */ |
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92 | View Code Duplication | public function getVideoTypes() { |
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101 | |||
102 | /** |
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103 | * @return FieldList |
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104 | */ |
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105 | View Code Duplication | public function getCMSFields() { |
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165 | |||
166 | /** |
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167 | * @param bool $includeRelations |
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168 | * |
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169 | * @return array |
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170 | */ |
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171 | public function fieldLabels($includeRelations = true) { |
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174 | |||
175 | /** |
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176 | * This will get an id of the URL address or false |
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177 | * if can't parsed, object type not one of supported |
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178 | * providers or just empty url address field. |
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179 | * |
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180 | * @return string|false |
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181 | * @throws ProviderNotFound |
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182 | */ |
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183 | View Code Duplication | public function getVideoId() { |
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192 | |||
193 | /** |
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194 | * Get embed link by the set of Type field. Method depends by |
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195 | * VideoSliderItem::$embed_links property. |
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196 | * |
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197 | * @return bool|string |
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198 | */ |
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199 | View Code Duplication | public function getEmbedLink() { |
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221 | |||
222 | /** |
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223 | * @return \ValidationResult |
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224 | */ |
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225 | View Code Duplication | protected function validate() { |
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246 | |||
247 | /** |
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248 | * @return Image|false |
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249 | */ |
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250 | public function getCoverImage() { |
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257 | |||
258 | /** |
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259 | * Creating a button to fetch videos picture if cover image not exists. |
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260 | * |
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261 | * @return FieldList |
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262 | */ |
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263 | public function getBetterButtonsActions() { |
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278 | |||
279 | /** |
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280 | * @return bool|string |
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281 | */ |
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282 | View Code Duplication | public function getMp4VideoUrl() { |
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291 | |||
292 | /** |
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293 | * @return bool|string |
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294 | */ |
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295 | View Code Duplication | public function getWebMVideoUrl() { |
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304 | |||
305 | /** |
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306 | * @return bool|string |
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307 | */ |
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308 | View Code Duplication | public function getOggVideoUrl() { |
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317 | |||
318 | /** |
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319 | * Fetching/downloading picture from the providers url address and |
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320 | * saving as Image object. |
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321 | * |
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322 | * @return false |
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323 | */ |
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324 | public function fetchVideosPicture() { |
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375 | |||
376 | public function renderVideo() { |
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397 | |||
398 | public function getVideoOptions() { |
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421 | |||
422 | } |
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423 | |||
434 | } |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.