engines.*LookupEngine.LookupSubject - Code Metrics - Inspection of "feat(subject-filter): handle wildcard and exclusio..." - Permify/permify - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

Passed

Pull Request — master (#1696)

by Tolga

created 2024-10-16 21:12 UTC

engines.*LookupEngine.LookupSubject F

↳ Parent: internal/engines/lookup.go

Complexity

Conditions

Size

Total Lines	102
Code Lines	58

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Importance

Changes

Metric	Value
cc	16
eloc	58
nop	2
dl	0
loc	102
rs	2.4
c	0
b	0
f	0

How to fix Long Method Complexity

package engines

import (
	"context"
	"slices"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/invoke"
	"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/storage"
	"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/storage/context/utils"
	"github.com/Permify/permify/pkg/database"
	base "github.com/Permify/permify/pkg/pb/base/v1"
)

type LookupEngine struct {
	// schemaReader is responsible for reading schema information
	schemaReader storage.SchemaReader
	// schemaReader is responsible for reading data
	dataReader storage.DataReader
	// checkEngine is responsible for performing permission checks
	checkEngine invoke.Check
	// schemaMap is a map that keeps track of schema versions
	schemaMap sync.Map
	// concurrencyLimit is the maximum number of concurrent permission checks allowed
	concurrencyLimit int
}

func NewLookupEngine(
	check invoke.Check,
	schemaReader storage.SchemaReader,
	dataReader storage.DataReader,
	opts ...LookupOption,
) *LookupEngine {
	engine := &LookupEngine{
		schemaReader:     schemaReader,
		checkEngine:      check,
		dataReader:       dataReader,
		schemaMap:        sync.Map{},
		concurrencyLimit: _defaultConcurrencyLimit,
	}

	// options
	for _, opt := range opts {
		opt(engine)
	}

	return engine
}

// LookupEntity performs a permission check on a set of entities and returns a response
// containing the IDs of the entities that have the requested permission.
func (engine *LookupEngine) LookupEntity(ctx context.Context, request *base.PermissionLookupEntityRequest) (response *base.PermissionLookupEntityResponse, err error) {
	// A mutex and slice are declared to safely store entity IDs from concurrent callbacks
	var mu sync.Mutex
	var entityIDs []string
	var ct string

	size := request.GetPageSize()
	if size == 0 {
		size = 1000
	}

	// Callback function which is called for each entity. If the entity passes the permission check,
	// the entity ID is appended to the entityIDs slice.
	callback := func(entityID, token string) {
		mu.Lock()         // Safeguard access to the shared slice with a mutex
		defer mu.Unlock() // Ensure the lock is released after appending the ID
		entityIDs = append(entityIDs, entityID)
		ct = token
	}

	// Create and start BulkChecker. It performs permission checks in parallel.
	checker := NewBulkChecker(ctx, engine.checkEngine, BULK_ENTITY, callback, engine.concurrencyLimit)

	// Create and start BulkPublisher. It receives entities and passes them to BulkChecker.
	publisher := NewBulkEntityPublisher(ctx, request, checker)

	// Retrieve the schema of the entity based on the tenantId and schema version
	var sc *base.SchemaDefinition
	sc, err = engine.readSchema(ctx, request.GetTenantId(), request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion())
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Create a map to keep track of visited entities
	visits := &VisitsMap{}

	// Perform an entity filter operation based on the permission request
	err = NewEntityFilter(engine.dataReader, sc).EntityFilter(ctx, &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequest{
		TenantId: request.GetTenantId(),
		Metadata: &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequestMetadata{
			SnapToken:     request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
			SchemaVersion: request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion(),
			Depth:         request.GetMetadata().GetDepth(),
		},
		Entrance: &base.Entrance{
			Type:  request.GetEntityType(),
			Value: request.GetPermission(),
		},
		Subject: request.GetSubject(),
		Context: request.GetContext(),
		Scope:   request.GetScope(),
		Cursor:  request.GetContinuousToken(),
	}, visits, publisher)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// At this point, the BulkChecker has collected and sorted requests
	err = checker.ExecuteRequests(size) // Execute the collected requests in parallel
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Return response containing allowed entity IDs
	return &base.PermissionLookupEntityResponse{
		EntityIds:       entityIDs,
		ContinuousToken: ct,
	}, nil
}

// LookupEntityStream performs a permission check on a set of entities and streams the results
// containing the IDs of the entities that have the requested permission.
func (engine *LookupEngine) LookupEntityStream(ctx context.Context, request *base.PermissionLookupEntityRequest, server base.Permission_LookupEntityStreamServer) (err error) {
	size := request.GetPageSize()
	if size == 0 {
		size = 1000
	}

	// Define a callback function that will be called for each entity that passes the permission check.
	// If the check result is allowed, it sends the entity ID to the server stream.
	callback := func(entityID, token string) {
		err := server.Send(&base.PermissionLookupEntityStreamResponse{
			EntityId:        entityID,
			ContinuousToken: token,
		})
		// If there is an error in sending the response, the function will return
		if err != nil {
			return
		}
	}

	// Create and start BulkChecker. It performs permission checks concurrently.
	checker := NewBulkChecker(ctx, engine.checkEngine, BULK_ENTITY, callback, engine.concurrencyLimit)

	// Create and start BulkPublisher. It receives entities and passes them to BulkChecker.
	publisher := NewBulkEntityPublisher(ctx, request, checker)

	// Retrieve the entity definition schema based on the tenantId and schema version
	var sc *base.SchemaDefinition
	sc, err = engine.readSchema(ctx, request.GetTenantId(), request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	visits := &VisitsMap{}

	// Perform an entity filter operation based on the permission request
	err = NewEntityFilter(engine.dataReader, sc).EntityFilter(ctx, &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequest{
		TenantId: request.GetTenantId(),
		Metadata: &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequestMetadata{
			SnapToken:     request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
			SchemaVersion: request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion(),
			Depth:         request.GetMetadata().GetDepth(),
		},
		Entrance: &base.Entrance{
			Type:  request.GetEntityType(),
			Value: request.GetPermission(),
		},
		Subject: request.GetSubject(),
		Context: request.GetContext(),
		Cursor:  request.GetContinuousToken(),
	}, visits, publisher)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = checker.ExecuteRequests(size)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

// LookupSubject checks if a subject has a particular permission based on the schema and version.
// It returns a list of subjects that have the given permission.
func (engine *LookupEngine) LookupSubject(ctx context.Context, request *base.PermissionLookupSubjectRequest) (response *base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse, err error) {
	size := request.GetPageSize()
	if size == 0 {
		size = 1000
	}

	var ids []string
	var ct string

	// Use the schema-based subject filter to get the list of subjects with the requested permission.
	ids, err = NewSubjectFilter(engine.schemaReader, engine.dataReader, SubjectFilterConcurrencyLimit(engine.concurrencyLimit)).SubjectFilter(ctx, request)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Initialize excludedIds to be used in the query
	var excludedIds []string

	// Check if the wildcard '*' is present in the ids.Ids or if it's formatted like "*-1,2,3"
	for _, id := range ids {
		if id == "*" {
			// Handle '*' case: no exclusions, include all resources
			excludedIds = nil
			break
		} else if strings.HasPrefix(id, "*-") {
			// Handle '*-1,2,3' case: parse exclusions after '-'
			excludedIds = strings.Split(strings.TrimPrefix(id, "*-"), ",")
			break
		}
	}

	// If '*' was found, query all subjects with exclusions if provided
	if excludedIds != nil || slices.Contains(ids, "*") {
		resp, pct, err := engine.dataReader.QueryUniqueSubjectReferences(
			ctx,
			request.GetTenantId(),
			request.GetSubjectReference(),
			excludedIds, // Pass the exclusions if any
			request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
			database.NewPagination(database.Size(size), database.Token(request.GetContinuousToken())),
		)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		ct = pct.String()

		// Return the list of entity IDs that have the required permission.
		return &base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse{
			SubjectIds:      resp,
			ContinuousToken: ct,
		}, nil
	}

	// Sort the IDs
	sort.Strings(ids)

	// Initialize the start index as a string (to match token format)
	start := ""

	// Handle continuous token if present
	if request.GetContinuousToken() != "" {
		var t database.ContinuousToken
		t, err := utils.EncodedContinuousToken{Value: request.GetContinuousToken()}.Decode()
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		start = t.(utils.ContinuousToken).Value
	}

	// Find the start index based on the continuous token
	startIndex := 0
	if start != "" {
		// Locate the position in the sorted list where the ID equals or exceeds the token value
		for i, id := range ids {
			if id >= start {
				startIndex = i
				break
			}
		}
	}

	// Convert size to int for compatibility with startIndex
	pageSize := int(size)

	// Calculate the end index based on the page size
	end := startIndex + pageSize
	if end > len(ids) {
		end = len(ids)
	}

	// Generate the next continuous token if there are more results
	if end < len(ids) {
		ct = utils.NewContinuousToken(ids[end]).Encode().String()
	} else {
		ct = ""
	}

	// Return the paginated and sorted list of IDs
	return &base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse{
		SubjectIds:      ids[startIndex:end], // Slice the IDs based on pagination
		ContinuousToken: ct,                  // Return the next continuous token
	}, nil
}

// readSchema retrieves a SchemaDefinition for a given tenantID and schemaVersion.
// It first checks a cache (schemaMap) for the schema, and if not found, reads it using the schemaReader.
func (engine *LookupEngine) readSchema(ctx context.Context, tenantID, schemaVersion string) (*base.SchemaDefinition, error) {
	// Create a unique cache key by combining the tenantID and schemaVersion.
	// This ensures that different combinations of tenantID and schemaVersion get their own cache entries.
	cacheKey := tenantID + "|" + schemaVersion

	// Attempt to retrieve the schema from the cache (schemaMap) using the generated cacheKey.
	if sch, ok := engine.schemaMap.Load(cacheKey); ok {
		// If the schema is present in the cache, cast it to its correct type and return.
		return sch.(*base.SchemaDefinition), nil
	}

	// If the schema is not present in the cache, use the schemaReader to read it from the source (e.g., a database or file).
	sch, err := engine.schemaReader.ReadSchema(ctx, tenantID, schemaVersion)
	if err != nil {
		// If there's an error reading the schema (e.g., schema not found or database connection issue), return the error.
		return nil, err
	}

	// Cache the newly read schema in schemaMap so that subsequent reads can be faster.
	engine.schemaMap.Store(cacheKey, sch)

	// Return the freshly read schema.
	return sch, nil
}


1			package engines
2
3			import (
4			"context"
5			"slices"
6			"sort"
7			"strings"
8			"sync"
9
10			"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/invoke"
11			"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/storage"
12			"github.com/Permify/permify/internal/storage/context/utils"
13			"github.com/Permify/permify/pkg/database"
14			base "github.com/Permify/permify/pkg/pb/base/v1"
15			)
16
17			type LookupEngine struct {
18			// schemaReader is responsible for reading schema information
19			schemaReader storage.SchemaReader
20			// schemaReader is responsible for reading data
21			dataReader storage.DataReader
22			// checkEngine is responsible for performing permission checks
23			checkEngine invoke.Check
24			// schemaMap is a map that keeps track of schema versions
25			schemaMap sync.Map
26			// concurrencyLimit is the maximum number of concurrent permission checks allowed
27			concurrencyLimit int
28			}
29
30			func NewLookupEngine(
31			check invoke.Check,
32			schemaReader storage.SchemaReader,
33			dataReader storage.DataReader,
34			opts ...LookupOption,
35			) *LookupEngine {
36			engine := &LookupEngine{
37			schemaReader: schemaReader,
38			checkEngine: check,
39			dataReader: dataReader,
40			schemaMap: sync.Map{},
41			concurrencyLimit: _defaultConcurrencyLimit,
42			}
43
44			// options
45			for _, opt := range opts {
46			opt(engine)
47			}
48
49			return engine
50			}
51
52			// LookupEntity performs a permission check on a set of entities and returns a response
53			// containing the IDs of the entities that have the requested permission.
54			func (engine LookupEngine) LookupEntity(ctx context.Context, request base.PermissionLookupEntityRequest) (response *base.PermissionLookupEntityResponse, err error) {
55			// A mutex and slice are declared to safely store entity IDs from concurrent callbacks
56			var mu sync.Mutex
57			var entityIDs []string
58			var ct string
59
60			size := request.GetPageSize()
61			if size == 0 {
62			size = 1000
63			}
64
65			// Callback function which is called for each entity. If the entity passes the permission check,
66			// the entity ID is appended to the entityIDs slice.
67			callback := func(entityID, token string) {
68			mu.Lock() // Safeguard access to the shared slice with a mutex
69			defer mu.Unlock() // Ensure the lock is released after appending the ID
70			entityIDs = append(entityIDs, entityID)
71			ct = token
72			}
73
74			// Create and start BulkChecker. It performs permission checks in parallel.
75			checker := NewBulkChecker(ctx, engine.checkEngine, BULK_ENTITY, callback, engine.concurrencyLimit)
76
77			// Create and start BulkPublisher. It receives entities and passes them to BulkChecker.
78			publisher := NewBulkEntityPublisher(ctx, request, checker)
79
80			// Retrieve the schema of the entity based on the tenantId and schema version
81			var sc *base.SchemaDefinition
82			sc, err = engine.readSchema(ctx, request.GetTenantId(), request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion())
83			if err != nil {
84			return nil, err
85			}
86
87			// Create a map to keep track of visited entities
88			visits := &VisitsMap{}
89
90			// Perform an entity filter operation based on the permission request
91			err = NewEntityFilter(engine.dataReader, sc).EntityFilter(ctx, &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequest{
92			TenantId: request.GetTenantId(),
93			Metadata: &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequestMetadata{
94			SnapToken: request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
95			SchemaVersion: request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion(),
96			Depth: request.GetMetadata().GetDepth(),
97			},
98			Entrance: &base.Entrance{
99			Type: request.GetEntityType(),
100			Value: request.GetPermission(),
101			},
102			Subject: request.GetSubject(),
103			Context: request.GetContext(),
104			Scope: request.GetScope(),
105			Cursor: request.GetContinuousToken(),
106			}, visits, publisher)
107			if err != nil {
108			return nil, err
109			}
110
111			// At this point, the BulkChecker has collected and sorted requests
112			err = checker.ExecuteRequests(size) // Execute the collected requests in parallel
113			if err != nil {
114			return nil, err
115			}
116
117			// Return response containing allowed entity IDs
118			return &base.PermissionLookupEntityResponse{
119			EntityIds: entityIDs,
120			ContinuousToken: ct,
121			}, nil
122			}
123
124			// LookupEntityStream performs a permission check on a set of entities and streams the results
125			// containing the IDs of the entities that have the requested permission.
126			func (engine LookupEngine) LookupEntityStream(ctx context.Context, request base.PermissionLookupEntityRequest, server base.Permission_LookupEntityStreamServer) (err error) {
127			size := request.GetPageSize()
128			if size == 0 {
129			size = 1000
130			}
131
132			// Define a callback function that will be called for each entity that passes the permission check.
133			// If the check result is allowed, it sends the entity ID to the server stream.
134			callback := func(entityID, token string) {
135			err := server.Send(&base.PermissionLookupEntityStreamResponse{
136			EntityId: entityID,
137			ContinuousToken: token,
138			})
139			// If there is an error in sending the response, the function will return
140			if err != nil {
141			return
142			}
143			}
144
145			// Create and start BulkChecker. It performs permission checks concurrently.
146			checker := NewBulkChecker(ctx, engine.checkEngine, BULK_ENTITY, callback, engine.concurrencyLimit)
147
148			// Create and start BulkPublisher. It receives entities and passes them to BulkChecker.
149			publisher := NewBulkEntityPublisher(ctx, request, checker)
150
151			// Retrieve the entity definition schema based on the tenantId and schema version
152			var sc *base.SchemaDefinition
153			sc, err = engine.readSchema(ctx, request.GetTenantId(), request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion())
154			if err != nil {
155			return err
156			}
157
158			visits := &VisitsMap{}
159
160			// Perform an entity filter operation based on the permission request
161			err = NewEntityFilter(engine.dataReader, sc).EntityFilter(ctx, &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequest{
162			TenantId: request.GetTenantId(),
163			Metadata: &base.PermissionEntityFilterRequestMetadata{
164			SnapToken: request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
165			SchemaVersion: request.GetMetadata().GetSchemaVersion(),
166			Depth: request.GetMetadata().GetDepth(),
167			},
168			Entrance: &base.Entrance{
169			Type: request.GetEntityType(),
170			Value: request.GetPermission(),
171			},
172			Subject: request.GetSubject(),
173			Context: request.GetContext(),
174			Cursor: request.GetContinuousToken(),
175			}, visits, publisher)
176			if err != nil {
177			return err
178			}
179
180			err = checker.ExecuteRequests(size)
181			if err != nil {
182			return err
183			}
184
185			return nil
186			}
187
188			// LookupSubject checks if a subject has a particular permission based on the schema and version.
189			// It returns a list of subjects that have the given permission.
190			func (engine LookupEngine) LookupSubject(ctx context.Context, request base.PermissionLookupSubjectRequest) (response *base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse, err error) {
191			size := request.GetPageSize()
192			if size == 0 {
193			size = 1000
194			}
195
196			var ids []string
197			var ct string
198
199			// Use the schema-based subject filter to get the list of subjects with the requested permission.
200			ids, err = NewSubjectFilter(engine.schemaReader, engine.dataReader, SubjectFilterConcurrencyLimit(engine.concurrencyLimit)).SubjectFilter(ctx, request)
201			if err != nil {
202			return nil, err
203			}
204
205			// Initialize excludedIds to be used in the query
206			var excludedIds []string
207
208			// Check if the wildcard '' is present in the ids.Ids or if it's formatted like "-1,2,3"
209			for _, id := range ids {
210			if id == "*" {
211			// Handle '*' case: no exclusions, include all resources
212			excludedIds = nil
213			break
214			} else if strings.HasPrefix(id, "*-") {
215			// Handle '*-1,2,3' case: parse exclusions after '-'
216			excludedIds = strings.Split(strings.TrimPrefix(id, "*-"), ",")
217			break
218			}
219			}
220
221			// If '*' was found, query all subjects with exclusions if provided
222			if excludedIds != nil \|\| slices.Contains(ids, "*") {
223			resp, pct, err := engine.dataReader.QueryUniqueSubjectReferences(
224			ctx,
225			request.GetTenantId(),
226			request.GetSubjectReference(),
227			excludedIds, // Pass the exclusions if any
228			request.GetMetadata().GetSnapToken(),
229			database.NewPagination(database.Size(size), database.Token(request.GetContinuousToken())),
230			)
231			if err != nil {
232			return nil, err
233			}
234			ct = pct.String()
235
236			// Return the list of entity IDs that have the required permission.
237			return &base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse{
238			SubjectIds: resp,
239			ContinuousToken: ct,
240			}, nil
241			}
242
243			// Sort the IDs
244			sort.Strings(ids)
245
246			// Initialize the start index as a string (to match token format)
247			start := ""
248
249			// Handle continuous token if present
250			if request.GetContinuousToken() != "" {
251			var t database.ContinuousToken
252			t, err := utils.EncodedContinuousToken{Value: request.GetContinuousToken()}.Decode()
253			if err != nil {
254			return nil, err
255			}
256			start = t.(utils.ContinuousToken).Value
257			}
258
259			// Find the start index based on the continuous token
260			startIndex := 0
261			if start != "" {
262			// Locate the position in the sorted list where the ID equals or exceeds the token value
263			for i, id := range ids {
264			if id >= start {
265			startIndex = i
266			break
267			}
268			}
269			}
270
271			// Convert size to int for compatibility with startIndex
272			pageSize := int(size)
273
274			// Calculate the end index based on the page size
275			end := startIndex + pageSize
276			if end > len(ids) {
277			end = len(ids)
278			}
279
280			// Generate the next continuous token if there are more results
281			if end < len(ids) {
282			ct = utils.NewContinuousToken(ids[end]).Encode().String()
283			} else {
284			ct = ""
285			}
286
287			// Return the paginated and sorted list of IDs
288			return &base.PermissionLookupSubjectResponse{
289			SubjectIds: ids[startIndex:end], // Slice the IDs based on pagination
290			ContinuousToken: ct, // Return the next continuous token
291			}, nil
292			}
293
294			// readSchema retrieves a SchemaDefinition for a given tenantID and schemaVersion.
295			// It first checks a cache (schemaMap) for the schema, and if not found, reads it using the schemaReader.
296			func (engine LookupEngine) readSchema(ctx context.Context, tenantID, schemaVersion string) (base.SchemaDefinition, error) {
297			// Create a unique cache key by combining the tenantID and schemaVersion.
298			// This ensures that different combinations of tenantID and schemaVersion get their own cache entries.
299			cacheKey := tenantID + "\|" + schemaVersion
300
301			// Attempt to retrieve the schema from the cache (schemaMap) using the generated cacheKey.
302			if sch, ok := engine.schemaMap.Load(cacheKey); ok {
303			// If the schema is present in the cache, cast it to its correct type and return.
304			return sch.(*base.SchemaDefinition), nil
305			}
306
307			// If the schema is not present in the cache, use the schemaReader to read it from the source (e.g., a database or file).
308			sch, err := engine.schemaReader.ReadSchema(ctx, tenantID, schemaVersion)
309			if err != nil {
310			// If there's an error reading the schema (e.g., schema not found or database connection issue), return the error.
311			return nil, err
312			}
313
314			// Cache the newly read schema in schemaMap so that subsequent reads can be faster.
315			engine.schemaMap.Store(cacheKey, sch)
316
317			// Return the freshly read schema.
318			return sch, nil
319			}
320

Permify / permify

Pull Request — master (#1696)

engines.*LookupEngine.LookupSubject F

Complexity

Size

Duplication

Importance

How to fix Long Method Complexity

Long Method

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