Passed
Push — master ( 75dfcb...5ec0e3 )
by Adrien
27:56
created

Parser::convertRef3d()   A

Complexity

Conditions 1
Paths 1

Size

Total Lines 15
Code Lines 5

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 6
CRAP Score 1

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 1
eloc 5
nc 1
nop 1
dl 0
loc 15
ccs 6
cts 6
cp 1
crap 1
rs 10
c 0
b 0
f 0
1
<?php
2
3
namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xls;
4
5
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Shared\StringHelper;
6
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Worksheet\Worksheet as PhpspreadsheetWorksheet;
7
use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Exception as WriterException;
8
9
// Original file header of PEAR::Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer_Parser (used as the base for this class):
10
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
// *  Class for parsing Excel formulas
12
// *
13
// *  License Information:
14
// *
15
// *    Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer:  A library for generating Excel Spreadsheets
16
// *    Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Xavier Noguer [email protected]
17
// *
18
// *    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19
// *    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
20
// *    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
21
// *    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22
// *
23
// *    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24
// *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25
// *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
26
// *    Lesser General Public License for more details.
27
// *
28
// *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
29
// *    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
30
// *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
31
// */
32
class Parser
33
{
34
    /**    Constants                */
35
    // Sheet title in unquoted form
36
    // Invalid sheet title characters cannot occur in the sheet title:
37
    //         *:/\?[]
38
    // Moreover, there are valid sheet title characters that cannot occur in unquoted form (there may be more?)
39
    // +-% '^&<>=,;#()"{}
40
    const REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED = '[^\*\:\/\\\\\?\[\]\+\-\% \\\'\^\&\<\>\=\,\;\#\(\)\"\{\}]+';
41
42
    // Sheet title in quoted form (without surrounding quotes)
43
    // Invalid sheet title characters cannot occur in the sheet title:
44
    // *:/\?[]                    (usual invalid sheet title characters)
45
    // Single quote is represented as a pair ''
46
    const REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED = '(([^\*\:\/\\\\\?\[\]\\\'])+|(\\\'\\\')+)+';
47
48
    /**
49
     * The index of the character we are currently looking at.
50
     *
51
     * @var int
52
     */
53
    public $currentCharacter;
54
55
    /**
56
     * The token we are working on.
57
     *
58
     * @var string
59
     */
60
    public $currentToken;
61
62
    /**
63
     * The formula to parse.
64
     *
65
     * @var string
66
     */
67
    private $formula;
68
69
    /**
70
     * The character ahead of the current char.
71
     *
72
     * @var string
73
     */
74
    public $lookAhead;
75
76
    /**
77
     * The parse tree to be generated.
78
     *
79
     * @var string
80
     */
81
    private $parseTree;
82
83
    /**
84
     * Array of external sheets.
85
     *
86
     * @var array
87
     */
88
    private $externalSheets;
89
90
    /**
91
     * Array of sheet references in the form of REF structures.
92
     *
93
     * @var array
94
     */
95
    public $references;
96
97
    /**
98
     * The Excel ptg indices.
99
     *
100
     * @var array
101
     */
102
    private $ptg = [
103
        'ptgExp' => 0x01,
104
        'ptgTbl' => 0x02,
105
        'ptgAdd' => 0x03,
106
        'ptgSub' => 0x04,
107
        'ptgMul' => 0x05,
108
        'ptgDiv' => 0x06,
109
        'ptgPower' => 0x07,
110
        'ptgConcat' => 0x08,
111
        'ptgLT' => 0x09,
112
        'ptgLE' => 0x0A,
113
        'ptgEQ' => 0x0B,
114
        'ptgGE' => 0x0C,
115
        'ptgGT' => 0x0D,
116
        'ptgNE' => 0x0E,
117
        'ptgIsect' => 0x0F,
118
        'ptgUnion' => 0x10,
119
        'ptgRange' => 0x11,
120
        'ptgUplus' => 0x12,
121
        'ptgUminus' => 0x13,
122
        'ptgPercent' => 0x14,
123
        'ptgParen' => 0x15,
124
        'ptgMissArg' => 0x16,
125
        'ptgStr' => 0x17,
126
        'ptgAttr' => 0x19,
127
        'ptgSheet' => 0x1A,
128
        'ptgEndSheet' => 0x1B,
129
        'ptgErr' => 0x1C,
130
        'ptgBool' => 0x1D,
131
        'ptgInt' => 0x1E,
132
        'ptgNum' => 0x1F,
133
        'ptgArray' => 0x20,
134
        'ptgFunc' => 0x21,
135
        'ptgFuncVar' => 0x22,
136
        'ptgName' => 0x23,
137
        'ptgRef' => 0x24,
138
        'ptgArea' => 0x25,
139
        'ptgMemArea' => 0x26,
140
        'ptgMemErr' => 0x27,
141
        'ptgMemNoMem' => 0x28,
142
        'ptgMemFunc' => 0x29,
143
        'ptgRefErr' => 0x2A,
144
        'ptgAreaErr' => 0x2B,
145
        'ptgRefN' => 0x2C,
146
        'ptgAreaN' => 0x2D,
147
        'ptgMemAreaN' => 0x2E,
148
        'ptgMemNoMemN' => 0x2F,
149
        'ptgNameX' => 0x39,
150
        'ptgRef3d' => 0x3A,
151
        'ptgArea3d' => 0x3B,
152
        'ptgRefErr3d' => 0x3C,
153
        'ptgAreaErr3d' => 0x3D,
154
        'ptgArrayV' => 0x40,
155
        'ptgFuncV' => 0x41,
156
        'ptgFuncVarV' => 0x42,
157
        'ptgNameV' => 0x43,
158
        'ptgRefV' => 0x44,
159
        'ptgAreaV' => 0x45,
160
        'ptgMemAreaV' => 0x46,
161
        'ptgMemErrV' => 0x47,
162
        'ptgMemNoMemV' => 0x48,
163
        'ptgMemFuncV' => 0x49,
164
        'ptgRefErrV' => 0x4A,
165
        'ptgAreaErrV' => 0x4B,
166
        'ptgRefNV' => 0x4C,
167
        'ptgAreaNV' => 0x4D,
168
        'ptgMemAreaNV' => 0x4E,
169
        'ptgMemNoMemNV' => 0x4F,
170
        'ptgFuncCEV' => 0x58,
171
        'ptgNameXV' => 0x59,
172
        'ptgRef3dV' => 0x5A,
173
        'ptgArea3dV' => 0x5B,
174
        'ptgRefErr3dV' => 0x5C,
175
        'ptgAreaErr3dV' => 0x5D,
176
        'ptgArrayA' => 0x60,
177
        'ptgFuncA' => 0x61,
178
        'ptgFuncVarA' => 0x62,
179
        'ptgNameA' => 0x63,
180
        'ptgRefA' => 0x64,
181
        'ptgAreaA' => 0x65,
182
        'ptgMemAreaA' => 0x66,
183
        'ptgMemErrA' => 0x67,
184
        'ptgMemNoMemA' => 0x68,
185
        'ptgMemFuncA' => 0x69,
186
        'ptgRefErrA' => 0x6A,
187
        'ptgAreaErrA' => 0x6B,
188
        'ptgRefNA' => 0x6C,
189
        'ptgAreaNA' => 0x6D,
190
        'ptgMemAreaNA' => 0x6E,
191
        'ptgMemNoMemNA' => 0x6F,
192
        'ptgFuncCEA' => 0x78,
193
        'ptgNameXA' => 0x79,
194
        'ptgRef3dA' => 0x7A,
195
        'ptgArea3dA' => 0x7B,
196
        'ptgRefErr3dA' => 0x7C,
197
        'ptgAreaErr3dA' => 0x7D,
198
    ];
199
200
    /**
201
     * Thanks to Michael Meeks and Gnumeric for the initial arg values.
202
     *
203
     * The following hash was generated by "function_locale.pl" in the distro.
204
     * Refer to function_locale.pl for non-English function names.
205
     *
206
     * The array elements are as follow:
207
     * ptg:   The Excel function ptg code.
208
     * args:  The number of arguments that the function takes:
209
     *           >=0 is a fixed number of arguments.
210
     *           -1  is a variable  number of arguments.
211
     * class: The reference, value or array class of the function args.
212
     * vol:   The function is volatile.
213
     *
214
     * @var array
215
     */
216
    private $functions = [
217
        // function                  ptg  args  class  vol
218
        'COUNT' => [0, -1, 0, 0],
219
        'IF' => [1, -1, 1, 0],
220
        'ISNA' => [2, 1, 1, 0],
221
        'ISERROR' => [3, 1, 1, 0],
222
        'SUM' => [4, -1, 0, 0],
223
        'AVERAGE' => [5, -1, 0, 0],
224
        'MIN' => [6, -1, 0, 0],
225
        'MAX' => [7, -1, 0, 0],
226
        'ROW' => [8, -1, 0, 0],
227
        'COLUMN' => [9, -1, 0, 0],
228
        'NA' => [10, 0, 0, 0],
229
        'NPV' => [11, -1, 1, 0],
230
        'STDEV' => [12, -1, 0, 0],
231
        'DOLLAR' => [13, -1, 1, 0],
232
        'FIXED' => [14, -1, 1, 0],
233
        'SIN' => [15, 1, 1, 0],
234
        'COS' => [16, 1, 1, 0],
235
        'TAN' => [17, 1, 1, 0],
236
        'ATAN' => [18, 1, 1, 0],
237
        'PI' => [19, 0, 1, 0],
238
        'SQRT' => [20, 1, 1, 0],
239
        'EXP' => [21, 1, 1, 0],
240
        'LN' => [22, 1, 1, 0],
241
        'LOG10' => [23, 1, 1, 0],
242
        'ABS' => [24, 1, 1, 0],
243
        'INT' => [25, 1, 1, 0],
244
        'SIGN' => [26, 1, 1, 0],
245
        'ROUND' => [27, 2, 1, 0],
246
        'LOOKUP' => [28, -1, 0, 0],
247
        'INDEX' => [29, -1, 0, 1],
248
        'REPT' => [30, 2, 1, 0],
249
        'MID' => [31, 3, 1, 0],
250
        'LEN' => [32, 1, 1, 0],
251
        'VALUE' => [33, 1, 1, 0],
252
        'TRUE' => [34, 0, 1, 0],
253
        'FALSE' => [35, 0, 1, 0],
254
        'AND' => [36, -1, 0, 0],
255
        'OR' => [37, -1, 0, 0],
256
        'NOT' => [38, 1, 1, 0],
257
        'MOD' => [39, 2, 1, 0],
258
        'DCOUNT' => [40, 3, 0, 0],
259
        'DSUM' => [41, 3, 0, 0],
260
        'DAVERAGE' => [42, 3, 0, 0],
261
        'DMIN' => [43, 3, 0, 0],
262
        'DMAX' => [44, 3, 0, 0],
263
        'DSTDEV' => [45, 3, 0, 0],
264
        'VAR' => [46, -1, 0, 0],
265
        'DVAR' => [47, 3, 0, 0],
266
        'TEXT' => [48, 2, 1, 0],
267
        'LINEST' => [49, -1, 0, 0],
268
        'TREND' => [50, -1, 0, 0],
269
        'LOGEST' => [51, -1, 0, 0],
270
        'GROWTH' => [52, -1, 0, 0],
271
        'PV' => [56, -1, 1, 0],
272
        'FV' => [57, -1, 1, 0],
273
        'NPER' => [58, -1, 1, 0],
274
        'PMT' => [59, -1, 1, 0],
275
        'RATE' => [60, -1, 1, 0],
276
        'MIRR' => [61, 3, 0, 0],
277
        'IRR' => [62, -1, 0, 0],
278
        'RAND' => [63, 0, 1, 1],
279
        'MATCH' => [64, -1, 0, 0],
280
        'DATE' => [65, 3, 1, 0],
281
        'TIME' => [66, 3, 1, 0],
282
        'DAY' => [67, 1, 1, 0],
283
        'MONTH' => [68, 1, 1, 0],
284
        'YEAR' => [69, 1, 1, 0],
285
        'WEEKDAY' => [70, -1, 1, 0],
286
        'HOUR' => [71, 1, 1, 0],
287
        'MINUTE' => [72, 1, 1, 0],
288
        'SECOND' => [73, 1, 1, 0],
289
        'NOW' => [74, 0, 1, 1],
290
        'AREAS' => [75, 1, 0, 1],
291
        'ROWS' => [76, 1, 0, 1],
292
        'COLUMNS' => [77, 1, 0, 1],
293
        'OFFSET' => [78, -1, 0, 1],
294
        'SEARCH' => [82, -1, 1, 0],
295
        'TRANSPOSE' => [83, 1, 1, 0],
296
        'TYPE' => [86, 1, 1, 0],
297
        'ATAN2' => [97, 2, 1, 0],
298
        'ASIN' => [98, 1, 1, 0],
299
        'ACOS' => [99, 1, 1, 0],
300
        'CHOOSE' => [100, -1, 1, 0],
301
        'HLOOKUP' => [101, -1, 0, 0],
302
        'VLOOKUP' => [102, -1, 0, 0],
303
        'ISREF' => [105, 1, 0, 0],
304
        'LOG' => [109, -1, 1, 0],
305
        'CHAR' => [111, 1, 1, 0],
306
        'LOWER' => [112, 1, 1, 0],
307
        'UPPER' => [113, 1, 1, 0],
308
        'PROPER' => [114, 1, 1, 0],
309
        'LEFT' => [115, -1, 1, 0],
310
        'RIGHT' => [116, -1, 1, 0],
311
        'EXACT' => [117, 2, 1, 0],
312
        'TRIM' => [118, 1, 1, 0],
313
        'REPLACE' => [119, 4, 1, 0],
314
        'SUBSTITUTE' => [120, -1, 1, 0],
315
        'CODE' => [121, 1, 1, 0],
316
        'FIND' => [124, -1, 1, 0],
317
        'CELL' => [125, -1, 0, 1],
318
        'ISERR' => [126, 1, 1, 0],
319
        'ISTEXT' => [127, 1, 1, 0],
320
        'ISNUMBER' => [128, 1, 1, 0],
321
        'ISBLANK' => [129, 1, 1, 0],
322
        'T' => [130, 1, 0, 0],
323
        'N' => [131, 1, 0, 0],
324
        'DATEVALUE' => [140, 1, 1, 0],
325
        'TIMEVALUE' => [141, 1, 1, 0],
326
        'SLN' => [142, 3, 1, 0],
327
        'SYD' => [143, 4, 1, 0],
328
        'DDB' => [144, -1, 1, 0],
329
        'INDIRECT' => [148, -1, 1, 1],
330
        'CALL' => [150, -1, 1, 0],
331
        'CLEAN' => [162, 1, 1, 0],
332
        'MDETERM' => [163, 1, 2, 0],
333
        'MINVERSE' => [164, 1, 2, 0],
334
        'MMULT' => [165, 2, 2, 0],
335
        'IPMT' => [167, -1, 1, 0],
336
        'PPMT' => [168, -1, 1, 0],
337
        'COUNTA' => [169, -1, 0, 0],
338
        'PRODUCT' => [183, -1, 0, 0],
339
        'FACT' => [184, 1, 1, 0],
340
        'DPRODUCT' => [189, 3, 0, 0],
341
        'ISNONTEXT' => [190, 1, 1, 0],
342
        'STDEVP' => [193, -1, 0, 0],
343
        'VARP' => [194, -1, 0, 0],
344
        'DSTDEVP' => [195, 3, 0, 0],
345
        'DVARP' => [196, 3, 0, 0],
346
        'TRUNC' => [197, -1, 1, 0],
347
        'ISLOGICAL' => [198, 1, 1, 0],
348
        'DCOUNTA' => [199, 3, 0, 0],
349
        'USDOLLAR' => [204, -1, 1, 0],
350
        'FINDB' => [205, -1, 1, 0],
351
        'SEARCHB' => [206, -1, 1, 0],
352
        'REPLACEB' => [207, 4, 1, 0],
353
        'LEFTB' => [208, -1, 1, 0],
354
        'RIGHTB' => [209, -1, 1, 0],
355
        'MIDB' => [210, 3, 1, 0],
356
        'LENB' => [211, 1, 1, 0],
357
        'ROUNDUP' => [212, 2, 1, 0],
358
        'ROUNDDOWN' => [213, 2, 1, 0],
359
        'ASC' => [214, 1, 1, 0],
360
        'DBCS' => [215, 1, 1, 0],
361
        'RANK' => [216, -1, 0, 0],
362
        'ADDRESS' => [219, -1, 1, 0],
363
        'DAYS360' => [220, -1, 1, 0],
364
        'TODAY' => [221, 0, 1, 1],
365
        'VDB' => [222, -1, 1, 0],
366
        'MEDIAN' => [227, -1, 0, 0],
367
        'SUMPRODUCT' => [228, -1, 2, 0],
368
        'SINH' => [229, 1, 1, 0],
369
        'COSH' => [230, 1, 1, 0],
370
        'TANH' => [231, 1, 1, 0],
371
        'ASINH' => [232, 1, 1, 0],
372
        'ACOSH' => [233, 1, 1, 0],
373
        'ATANH' => [234, 1, 1, 0],
374
        'DGET' => [235, 3, 0, 0],
375
        'INFO' => [244, 1, 1, 1],
376
        'DB' => [247, -1, 1, 0],
377
        'FREQUENCY' => [252, 2, 0, 0],
378
        'ERROR.TYPE' => [261, 1, 1, 0],
379
        'REGISTER.ID' => [267, -1, 1, 0],
380
        'AVEDEV' => [269, -1, 0, 0],
381
        'BETADIST' => [270, -1, 1, 0],
382
        'GAMMALN' => [271, 1, 1, 0],
383
        'BETAINV' => [272, -1, 1, 0],
384
        'BINOMDIST' => [273, 4, 1, 0],
385
        'CHIDIST' => [274, 2, 1, 0],
386
        'CHIINV' => [275, 2, 1, 0],
387
        'COMBIN' => [276, 2, 1, 0],
388
        'CONFIDENCE' => [277, 3, 1, 0],
389
        'CRITBINOM' => [278, 3, 1, 0],
390
        'EVEN' => [279, 1, 1, 0],
391
        'EXPONDIST' => [280, 3, 1, 0],
392
        'FDIST' => [281, 3, 1, 0],
393
        'FINV' => [282, 3, 1, 0],
394
        'FISHER' => [283, 1, 1, 0],
395
        'FISHERINV' => [284, 1, 1, 0],
396
        'FLOOR' => [285, 2, 1, 0],
397
        'GAMMADIST' => [286, 4, 1, 0],
398
        'GAMMAINV' => [287, 3, 1, 0],
399
        'CEILING' => [288, 2, 1, 0],
400
        'HYPGEOMDIST' => [289, 4, 1, 0],
401
        'LOGNORMDIST' => [290, 3, 1, 0],
402
        'LOGINV' => [291, 3, 1, 0],
403
        'NEGBINOMDIST' => [292, 3, 1, 0],
404
        'NORMDIST' => [293, 4, 1, 0],
405
        'NORMSDIST' => [294, 1, 1, 0],
406
        'NORMINV' => [295, 3, 1, 0],
407
        'NORMSINV' => [296, 1, 1, 0],
408
        'STANDARDIZE' => [297, 3, 1, 0],
409
        'ODD' => [298, 1, 1, 0],
410
        'PERMUT' => [299, 2, 1, 0],
411
        'POISSON' => [300, 3, 1, 0],
412
        'TDIST' => [301, 3, 1, 0],
413
        'WEIBULL' => [302, 4, 1, 0],
414
        'SUMXMY2' => [303, 2, 2, 0],
415
        'SUMX2MY2' => [304, 2, 2, 0],
416
        'SUMX2PY2' => [305, 2, 2, 0],
417
        'CHITEST' => [306, 2, 2, 0],
418
        'CORREL' => [307, 2, 2, 0],
419
        'COVAR' => [308, 2, 2, 0],
420
        'FORECAST' => [309, 3, 2, 0],
421
        'FTEST' => [310, 2, 2, 0],
422
        'INTERCEPT' => [311, 2, 2, 0],
423
        'PEARSON' => [312, 2, 2, 0],
424
        'RSQ' => [313, 2, 2, 0],
425
        'STEYX' => [314, 2, 2, 0],
426
        'SLOPE' => [315, 2, 2, 0],
427
        'TTEST' => [316, 4, 2, 0],
428
        'PROB' => [317, -1, 2, 0],
429
        'DEVSQ' => [318, -1, 0, 0],
430
        'GEOMEAN' => [319, -1, 0, 0],
431
        'HARMEAN' => [320, -1, 0, 0],
432
        'SUMSQ' => [321, -1, 0, 0],
433
        'KURT' => [322, -1, 0, 0],
434
        'SKEW' => [323, -1, 0, 0],
435
        'ZTEST' => [324, -1, 0, 0],
436
        'LARGE' => [325, 2, 0, 0],
437
        'SMALL' => [326, 2, 0, 0],
438
        'QUARTILE' => [327, 2, 0, 0],
439
        'PERCENTILE' => [328, 2, 0, 0],
440
        'PERCENTRANK' => [329, -1, 0, 0],
441
        'MODE' => [330, -1, 2, 0],
442
        'TRIMMEAN' => [331, 2, 0, 0],
443
        'TINV' => [332, 2, 1, 0],
444
        'CONCATENATE' => [336, -1, 1, 0],
445
        'POWER' => [337, 2, 1, 0],
446
        'RADIANS' => [342, 1, 1, 0],
447
        'DEGREES' => [343, 1, 1, 0],
448
        'SUBTOTAL' => [344, -1, 0, 0],
449
        'SUMIF' => [345, -1, 0, 0],
450
        'COUNTIF' => [346, 2, 0, 0],
451
        'COUNTBLANK' => [347, 1, 0, 0],
452
        'ISPMT' => [350, 4, 1, 0],
453
        'DATEDIF' => [351, 3, 1, 0],
454
        'DATESTRING' => [352, 1, 1, 0],
455
        'NUMBERSTRING' => [353, 2, 1, 0],
456
        'ROMAN' => [354, -1, 1, 0],
457
        'GETPIVOTDATA' => [358, -1, 0, 0],
458
        'HYPERLINK' => [359, -1, 1, 0],
459
        'PHONETIC' => [360, 1, 0, 0],
460
        'AVERAGEA' => [361, -1, 0, 0],
461
        'MAXA' => [362, -1, 0, 0],
462
        'MINA' => [363, -1, 0, 0],
463
        'STDEVPA' => [364, -1, 0, 0],
464
        'VARPA' => [365, -1, 0, 0],
465
        'STDEVA' => [366, -1, 0, 0],
466
        'VARA' => [367, -1, 0, 0],
467
        'BAHTTEXT' => [368, 1, 0, 0],
468
    ];
469
470
    /**
471
     * The class constructor.
472
     */
473 54
    public function __construct()
474
    {
475 54
        $this->currentCharacter = 0;
476 54
        $this->currentToken = ''; // The token we are working on.
477 54
        $this->formula = ''; // The formula to parse.
478 54
        $this->lookAhead = ''; // The character ahead of the current char.
479 54
        $this->parseTree = ''; // The parse tree to be generated.
480 54
        $this->externalSheets = [];
481 54
        $this->references = [];
482 54
    }
483
484
    /**
485
     * Convert a token to the proper ptg value.
486
     *
487
     * @param mixed $token the token to convert
488
     *
489
     * @return mixed the converted token on success
490
     */
491 18
    private function convert($token)
492
    {
493 18
        if (preg_match('/"([^"]|""){0,255}"/', $token)) {
494 9
            return $this->convertString($token);
495 18
        } elseif (is_numeric($token)) {
496 15
            return $this->convertNumber($token);
497
        // match references like A1 or $A$1
498 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])\$?(\d+)$/', $token)) {
499 12
            return $this->convertRef2d($token);
500
        // match external references like Sheet1!A1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1 or Sheet1!$A$1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1
501 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\$?(\\d+)$/u', $token)) {
502
            return $this->convertRef3d($token);
503
        // match external references like 'Sheet1'!A1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!A1 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!$A$1
504 18
        } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\\$?(\\d+)$/u", $token)) {
505 1
            return $this->convertRef3d($token);
506
        // match ranges like A1:B2 or $A$1:$B$2
507 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?(\d+)\:(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?(\d+)$/', $token)) {
508 15
            return $this->convertRange2d($token);
509
        // match external ranges like Sheet1!A1:B2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1:B2 or Sheet1!$A$1:$B$2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1:$B$2
510 17
        } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?(\\d+)\\:\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?(\\d+)$/u', $token)) {
511
            return $this->convertRange3d($token);
512
        // match external ranges like 'Sheet1'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1:$B$2 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!$A$1:$B$2
513 17
        } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?(\\d+)\\:\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?(\\d+)$/u", $token)) {
514 3
            return $this->convertRange3d($token);
515
        // operators (including parentheses)
516 16
        } elseif (isset($this->ptg[$token])) {
517 12
            return pack('C', $this->ptg[$token]);
518
        // match error codes
519 15
        } elseif (preg_match('/^#[A-Z0\\/]{3,5}[!?]{1}$/', $token) or $token == '#N/A') {
520
            return $this->convertError($token);
521
        // commented so argument number can be processed correctly. See toReversePolish().
522
        /*elseif (preg_match("/[A-Z0-9\xc0-\xdc\.]+/", $token))
523
        {
524
            return($this->convertFunction($token, $this->_func_args));
525
        }*/
526
        // if it's an argument, ignore the token (the argument remains)
527 15
        } elseif ($token == 'arg') {
528 15
            return '';
529
        }
530
531
        // TODO: use real error codes
532
        throw new WriterException("Unknown token $token");
533
    }
534
535
    /**
536
     * Convert a number token to ptgInt or ptgNum.
537
     *
538
     * @param mixed $num an integer or double for conversion to its ptg value
539
     *
540
     * @return string
541
     */
542 15
    private function convertNumber($num)
543
    {
544
        // Integer in the range 0..2**16-1
545 15
        if ((preg_match('/^\\d+$/', $num)) and ($num <= 65535)) {
546 15
            return pack('Cv', $this->ptg['ptgInt'], $num);
547
        }
548
549
        // A float
550 6
        if (BIFFwriter::getByteOrder()) { // if it's Big Endian
551
            $num = strrev($num);
552
        }
553
554 6
        return pack('Cd', $this->ptg['ptgNum'], $num);
555
    }
556
557
    /**
558
     * Convert a string token to ptgStr.
559
     *
560
     * @param string $string a string for conversion to its ptg value
561
     *
562
     * @return mixed the converted token on success
563
     */
564 9
    private function convertString($string)
565
    {
566
        // chop away beggining and ending quotes
567 9
        $string = substr($string, 1, -1);
568 9
        if (strlen($string) > 255) {
569
            throw new WriterException('String is too long');
570
        }
571
572 9
        return pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgStr']) . StringHelper::UTF8toBIFF8UnicodeShort($string);
573
    }
574
575
    /**
576
     * Convert a function to a ptgFunc or ptgFuncVarV depending on the number of
577
     * args that it takes.
578
     *
579
     * @param string $token the name of the function for convertion to ptg value
580
     * @param int $num_args the number of arguments the function receives
581
     *
582
     * @return string The packed ptg for the function
583
     */
584 15
    private function convertFunction($token, $num_args)
585
    {
586 15
        $args = $this->functions[$token][1];
587
588
        // Fixed number of args eg. TIME($i, $j, $k).
589 15
        if ($args >= 0) {
590 4
            return pack('Cv', $this->ptg['ptgFuncV'], $this->functions[$token][0]);
591
        }
592
        // Variable number of args eg. SUM($i, $j, $k, ..).
593 15
        if ($args == -1) {
594 15
            return pack('CCv', $this->ptg['ptgFuncVarV'], $num_args, $this->functions[$token][0]);
595
        }
596
    }
597
598
    /**
599
     * Convert an Excel range such as A1:D4 to a ptgRefV.
600
     *
601
     * @param string $range An Excel range in the A1:A2
602
     * @param int $class
603
     *
604
     * @return string
605
     */
606 15
    private function convertRange2d($range, $class = 0)
607
    {
608
        // TODO: possible class value 0,1,2 check Formula.pm
609
        // Split the range into 2 cell refs
610 15
        if (preg_match('/^(\$)?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])(\$)?(\d+)\:(\$)?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])(\$)?(\d+)$/', $range)) {
611 15
            [$cell1, $cell2] = explode(':', $range);
612
        } else {
613
            // TODO: use real error codes
614
            throw new WriterException('Unknown range separator');
615
        }
616
617
        // Convert the cell references
618 15
        [$row1, $col1] = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell1);
619 15
        [$row2, $col2] = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell2);
620
621
        // The ptg value depends on the class of the ptg.
622 15
        if ($class == 0) {
623 15
            $ptgArea = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgArea']);
624
        } elseif ($class == 1) {
625
            $ptgArea = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgAreaV']);
626
        } elseif ($class == 2) {
627
            $ptgArea = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgAreaA']);
628
        } else {
629
            // TODO: use real error codes
630
            throw new WriterException("Unknown class $class");
631
        }
632
633 15
        return $ptgArea . $row1 . $row2 . $col1 . $col2;
634
    }
635
636
    /**
637
     * Convert an Excel 3d range such as "Sheet1!A1:D4" or "Sheet1:Sheet2!A1:D4" to
638
     * a ptgArea3d.
639
     *
640
     * @param string $token an Excel range in the Sheet1!A1:A2 format
641
     *
642
     * @return mixed the packed ptgArea3d token on success
643
     */
644 3
    private function convertRange3d($token)
645
    {
646
        // Split the ref at the ! symbol
647 3
        [$ext_ref, $range] = PhpspreadsheetWorksheet::extractSheetTitle($token, true);
648
649
        // Convert the external reference part (different for BIFF8)
650 3
        $ext_ref = $this->getRefIndex($ext_ref);
651
652
        // Split the range into 2 cell refs
653 3
        [$cell1, $cell2] = explode(':', $range);
654
655
        // Convert the cell references
656 3
        if (preg_match('/^(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?(\\d+)$/', $cell1)) {
657 3
            [$row1, $col1] = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell1);
658 3
            [$row2, $col2] = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell2);
659
        } else { // It's a rows range (like 26:27)
660
            [$row1, $col1, $row2, $col2] = $this->rangeToPackedRange($cell1 . ':' . $cell2);
661
        }
662
663
        // The ptg value depends on the class of the ptg.
664 3
        $ptgArea = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgArea3d']);
665
666 3
        return $ptgArea . $ext_ref . $row1 . $row2 . $col1 . $col2;
667
    }
668
669
    /**
670
     * Convert an Excel reference such as A1, $B2, C$3 or $D$4 to a ptgRefV.
671
     *
672
     * @param string $cell An Excel cell reference
673
     *
674
     * @return string The cell in packed() format with the corresponding ptg
675
     */
676 12
    private function convertRef2d($cell)
677
    {
678
        // Convert the cell reference
679 12
        $cell_array = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell);
680 12
        [$row, $col] = $cell_array;
681
682
        // The ptg value depends on the class of the ptg.
683 12
        $ptgRef = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgRefA']);
684
685 12
        return $ptgRef . $row . $col;
686
    }
687
688
    /**
689
     * Convert an Excel 3d reference such as "Sheet1!A1" or "Sheet1:Sheet2!A1" to a
690
     * ptgRef3d.
691
     *
692
     * @param string $cell An Excel cell reference
693
     *
694
     * @return mixed the packed ptgRef3d token on success
695
     */
696 1
    private function convertRef3d($cell)
697
    {
698
        // Split the ref at the ! symbol
699 1
        [$ext_ref, $cell] = PhpspreadsheetWorksheet::extractSheetTitle($cell, true);
700
701
        // Convert the external reference part (different for BIFF8)
702 1
        $ext_ref = $this->getRefIndex($ext_ref);
703
704
        // Convert the cell reference part
705 1
        [$row, $col] = $this->cellToPackedRowcol($cell);
706
707
        // The ptg value depends on the class of the ptg.
708 1
        $ptgRef = pack('C', $this->ptg['ptgRef3dA']);
709
710 1
        return $ptgRef . $ext_ref . $row . $col;
711
    }
712
713
    /**
714
     * Convert an error code to a ptgErr.
715
     *
716
     * @param string $errorCode The error code for conversion to its ptg value
717
     *
718
     * @return string The error code ptgErr
719
     */
720
    private function convertError($errorCode)
721
    {
722
        switch ($errorCode) {
723
            case '#NULL!':
724
                return pack('C', 0x00);
725
            case '#DIV/0!':
726
                return pack('C', 0x07);
727
            case '#VALUE!':
728
                return pack('C', 0x0F);
729
            case '#REF!':
730
                return pack('C', 0x17);
731
            case '#NAME?':
732
                return pack('C', 0x1D);
733
            case '#NUM!':
734
                return pack('C', 0x24);
735
            case '#N/A':
736
                return pack('C', 0x2A);
737
        }
738
739
        return pack('C', 0xFF);
740
    }
741
742
    /**
743
     * Look up the REF index that corresponds to an external sheet name
744
     * (or range). If it doesn't exist yet add it to the workbook's references
745
     * array. It assumes all sheet names given must exist.
746
     *
747
     * @param string $ext_ref The name of the external reference
748
     *
749
     * @return mixed The reference index in packed() format on success
750
     */
751 4
    private function getRefIndex($ext_ref)
752
    {
753 4
        $ext_ref = preg_replace("/^'/", '', $ext_ref); // Remove leading  ' if any.
754 4
        $ext_ref = preg_replace("/'$/", '', $ext_ref); // Remove trailing ' if any.
755 4
        $ext_ref = str_replace('\'\'', '\'', $ext_ref); // Replace escaped '' with '
756
757
        // Check if there is a sheet range eg., Sheet1:Sheet2.
758 4
        if (preg_match('/:/', $ext_ref)) {
759
            [$sheet_name1, $sheet_name2] = explode(':', $ext_ref);
760
761
            $sheet1 = $this->getSheetIndex($sheet_name1);
762
            if ($sheet1 == -1) {
763
                throw new WriterException("Unknown sheet name $sheet_name1 in formula");
764
            }
765
            $sheet2 = $this->getSheetIndex($sheet_name2);
766
            if ($sheet2 == -1) {
767
                throw new WriterException("Unknown sheet name $sheet_name2 in formula");
768
            }
769
770
            // Reverse max and min sheet numbers if necessary
771
            if ($sheet1 > $sheet2) {
772
                [$sheet1, $sheet2] = [$sheet2, $sheet1];
773
            }
774
        } else { // Single sheet name only.
775 4
            $sheet1 = $this->getSheetIndex($ext_ref);
776 4
            if ($sheet1 == -1) {
777
                throw new WriterException("Unknown sheet name $ext_ref in formula");
778
            }
779 4
            $sheet2 = $sheet1;
780
        }
781
782
        // assume all references belong to this document
783 4
        $supbook_index = 0x00;
784 4
        $ref = pack('vvv', $supbook_index, $sheet1, $sheet2);
785 4
        $totalreferences = count($this->references);
786 4
        $index = -1;
787 4
        for ($i = 0; $i < $totalreferences; ++$i) {
788 4
            if ($ref == $this->references[$i]) {
789 4
                $index = $i;
790
791 4
                break;
792
            }
793
        }
794
        // if REF was not found add it to references array
795 4
        if ($index == -1) {
796
            $this->references[$totalreferences] = $ref;
797
            $index = $totalreferences;
798
        }
799
800 4
        return pack('v', $index);
801
    }
802
803
    /**
804
     * Look up the index that corresponds to an external sheet name. The hash of
805
     * sheet names is updated by the addworksheet() method of the
806
     * \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xls\Workbook class.
807
     *
808
     * @param string $sheet_name Sheet name
809
     *
810
     * @return int The sheet index, -1 if the sheet was not found
811
     */
812 4
    private function getSheetIndex($sheet_name)
813
    {
814 4
        if (!isset($this->externalSheets[$sheet_name])) {
815
            return -1;
816
        }
817
818 4
        return $this->externalSheets[$sheet_name];
819
    }
820
821
    /**
822
     * This method is used to update the array of sheet names. It is
823
     * called by the addWorksheet() method of the
824
     * \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xls\Workbook class.
825
     *
826
     * @see \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xls\Workbook::addWorksheet()
827
     *
828
     * @param string $name The name of the worksheet being added
829
     * @param int $index The index of the worksheet being added
830
     */
831 53
    public function setExtSheet($name, $index)
832
    {
833 53
        $this->externalSheets[$name] = $index;
834 53
    }
835
836
    /**
837
     * pack() row and column into the required 3 or 4 byte format.
838
     *
839
     * @param string $cell The Excel cell reference to be packed
840
     *
841
     * @return array Array containing the row and column in packed() format
842
     */
843 17
    private function cellToPackedRowcol($cell)
844
    {
845 17
        $cell = strtoupper($cell);
846 17
        [$row, $col, $row_rel, $col_rel] = $this->cellToRowcol($cell);
847 17
        if ($col >= 256) {
848
            throw new WriterException("Column in: $cell greater than 255");
849
        }
850 17
        if ($row >= 65536) {
851
            throw new WriterException("Row in: $cell greater than 65536 ");
852
        }
853
854
        // Set the high bits to indicate if row or col are relative.
855 17
        $col |= $col_rel << 14;
856 17
        $col |= $row_rel << 15;
857 17
        $col = pack('v', $col);
858
859 17
        $row = pack('v', $row);
860
861 17
        return [$row, $col];
862
    }
863
864
    /**
865
     * pack() row range into the required 3 or 4 byte format.
866
     * Just using maximum col/rows, which is probably not the correct solution.
867
     *
868
     * @param string $range The Excel range to be packed
869
     *
870
     * @return array Array containing (row1,col1,row2,col2) in packed() format
871
     */
872
    private function rangeToPackedRange($range)
873
    {
874
        preg_match('/(\$)?(\d+)\:(\$)?(\d+)/', $range, $match);
875
        // return absolute rows if there is a $ in the ref
876
        $row1_rel = empty($match[1]) ? 1 : 0;
877
        $row1 = $match[2];
878
        $row2_rel = empty($match[3]) ? 1 : 0;
879
        $row2 = $match[4];
880
        // Convert 1-index to zero-index
881
        --$row1;
882
        --$row2;
883
        // Trick poor inocent Excel
884
        $col1 = 0;
885
        $col2 = 65535; // FIXME: maximum possible value for Excel 5 (change this!!!)
886
887
        // FIXME: this changes for BIFF8
888
        if (($row1 >= 65536) or ($row2 >= 65536)) {
889
            throw new WriterException("Row in: $range greater than 65536 ");
890
        }
891
892
        // Set the high bits to indicate if rows are relative.
893
        $col1 |= $row1_rel << 15;
894
        $col2 |= $row2_rel << 15;
895
        $col1 = pack('v', $col1);
896
        $col2 = pack('v', $col2);
897
898
        $row1 = pack('v', $row1);
899
        $row2 = pack('v', $row2);
900
901
        return [$row1, $col1, $row2, $col2];
902
    }
903
904
    /**
905
     * Convert an Excel cell reference such as A1 or $B2 or C$3 or $D$4 to a zero
906
     * indexed row and column number. Also returns two (0,1) values to indicate
907
     * whether the row or column are relative references.
908
     *
909
     * @param string $cell the Excel cell reference in A1 format
910
     *
911
     * @return array
912
     */
913 17
    private function cellToRowcol($cell)
914
    {
915 17
        preg_match('/(\$)?([A-I]?[A-Z])(\$)?(\d+)/', $cell, $match);
916
        // return absolute column if there is a $ in the ref
917 17
        $col_rel = empty($match[1]) ? 1 : 0;
918 17
        $col_ref = $match[2];
919 17
        $row_rel = empty($match[3]) ? 1 : 0;
920 17
        $row = $match[4];
921
922
        // Convert base26 column string to a number.
923 17
        $expn = strlen($col_ref) - 1;
924 17
        $col = 0;
925 17
        $col_ref_length = strlen($col_ref);
926 17
        for ($i = 0; $i < $col_ref_length; ++$i) {
927 17
            $col += (ord($col_ref[$i]) - 64) * pow(26, $expn);
928 17
            --$expn;
929
        }
930
931
        // Convert 1-index to zero-index
932 17
        --$row;
933 17
        --$col;
934
935 17
        return [$row, $col, $row_rel, $col_rel];
936
    }
937
938
    /**
939
     * Advance to the next valid token.
940
     */
941 18
    private function advance()
942
    {
943 18
        $i = $this->currentCharacter;
944 18
        $formula_length = strlen($this->formula);
945
        // eat up white spaces
946 18
        if ($i < $formula_length) {
947 18
            while ($this->formula[$i] == ' ') {
948 2
                ++$i;
949
            }
950
951 18
            if ($i < ($formula_length - 1)) {
952 18
                $this->lookAhead = $this->formula[$i + 1];
953
            }
954 18
            $token = '';
955
        }
956
957 18
        while ($i < $formula_length) {
958 18
            $token .= $this->formula[$i];
0 ignored issues
show
Comprehensibility Best Practice introduced by
The variable $token does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.
Loading history...
959
960 18
            if ($i < ($formula_length - 1)) {
961 18
                $this->lookAhead = $this->formula[$i + 1];
962
            } else {
963 18
                $this->lookAhead = '';
964
            }
965
966 18
            if ($this->match($token) != '') {
967 18
                $this->currentCharacter = $i + 1;
968 18
                $this->currentToken = $token;
969
970 18
                return 1;
971
            }
972
973 18
            if ($i < ($formula_length - 2)) {
974 18
                $this->lookAhead = $this->formula[$i + 2];
975
            } else { // if we run out of characters lookAhead becomes empty
976 14
                $this->lookAhead = '';
977
            }
978 18
            ++$i;
979
        }
980
        //die("Lexical error ".$this->currentCharacter);
981 18
    }
982
983
    /**
984
     * Checks if it's a valid token.
985
     *
986
     * @param mixed $token the token to check
987
     *
988
     * @return mixed The checked token or false on failure
989
     */
990 18
    private function match($token)
991
    {
992 18
        switch ($token) {
993 18
            case '+':
994 18
            case '-':
995 18
            case '*':
996 18
            case '/':
997 18
            case '(':
998 18
            case ')':
999 18
            case ',':
1000 18
            case ';':
1001 18
            case '>=':
1002 18
            case '<=':
1003 18
            case '=':
1004 18
            case '<>':
1005 18
            case '^':
1006 18
            case '&':
1007 18
            case '%':
1008 17
                return $token;
1009
1010
                break;
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
break is not strictly necessary here and could be removed.

The break statement is not necessary if it is preceded for example by a return statement:

switch ($x) {
    case 1:
        return 'foo';
        break; // This break is not necessary and can be left off.
}

If you would like to keep this construct to be consistent with other case statements, you can safely mark this issue as a false-positive.

Loading history...
1011 18
            case '>':
1012
                if ($this->lookAhead === '=') { // it's a GE token
1013
                    break;
1014
                }
1015
1016
                return $token;
1017
1018
                break;
1019 18
            case '<':
1020
                // it's a LE or a NE token
1021 5
                if (($this->lookAhead === '=') or ($this->lookAhead === '>')) {
1022 5
                    break;
1023
                }
1024
1025
                return $token;
1026
1027
                break;
1028
            default:
1029
                // if it's a reference A1 or $A$1 or $A1 or A$1
1030 18
                if (preg_match('/^\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\$?\d+$/', $token) and !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead) and ($this->lookAhead !== ':') and ($this->lookAhead !== '.') and ($this->lookAhead !== '!')) {
1031 12
                    return $token;
1032 18
                } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\$?\\d+$/u', $token) and !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead) and ($this->lookAhead !== ':') and ($this->lookAhead !== '.')) {
1033
                    // If it's an external reference (Sheet1!A1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1 or Sheet1!$A$1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1)
1034
                    return $token;
1035 18
                } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\\$?\\d+$/u", $token) and !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead) and ($this->lookAhead !== ':') and ($this->lookAhead !== '.')) {
1036
                    // If it's an external reference ('Sheet1'!A1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!A1 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!$A$1)
1037 1
                    return $token;
1038 18
                } elseif (preg_match('/^(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+:(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+$/', $token) && !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead)) {
1039
                    // if it's a range A1:A2 or $A$1:$A$2
1040 15
                    return $token;
1041 18
                } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?\\d+:\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?\\d+$/u', $token) and !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead)) {
1042
                    // If it's an external range like Sheet1!A1:B2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1:B2 or Sheet1!$A$1:$B$2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1:$B$2
1043
                    return $token;
1044 18
                } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?\\d+:\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?\\d+$/u", $token) and !preg_match('/\d/', $this->lookAhead)) {
1045
                    // If it's an external range like 'Sheet1'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1:$B$2 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!$A$1:$B$2
1046 3
                    return $token;
1047 18
                } elseif (is_numeric($token) and (!is_numeric($token . $this->lookAhead) or ($this->lookAhead == '')) and ($this->lookAhead !== '!') and ($this->lookAhead !== ':')) {
1048
                    // If it's a number (check that it's not a sheet name or range)
1049 10
                    return $token;
1050 18
                } elseif (preg_match('/"([^"]|""){0,255}"/', $token) and $this->lookAhead !== '"' and (substr_count($token, '"') % 2 == 0)) {
1051
                    // If it's a string (of maximum 255 characters)
1052 9
                    return $token;
1053 18
                } elseif (preg_match('/^#[A-Z0\\/]{3,5}[!?]{1}$/', $token) or $token === '#N/A') {
1054
                    // If it's an error code
1055
                    return $token;
1056 18
                } elseif (preg_match("/^[A-Z0-9\xc0-\xdc\\.]+$/i", $token) and ($this->lookAhead === '(')) {
1057
                    // if it's a function call
1058 15
                    return $token;
1059 18
                } elseif (substr($token, -1) === ')') {
1060
                    //    It's an argument of some description (e.g. a named range),
1061
                    //        precise nature yet to be determined
1062 3
                    return $token;
1063
                }
1064
1065 18
                return '';
1066
        }
1067 5
    }
1068
1069
    /**
1070
     * The parsing method. It parses a formula.
1071
     *
1072
     * @param string $formula the formula to parse, without the initial equal
1073
     *                        sign (=)
1074
     *
1075
     * @return mixed true on success
1076
     */
1077 18
    public function parse($formula)
1078
    {
1079 18
        $this->currentCharacter = 0;
1080 18
        $this->formula = $formula;
1081 18
        $this->lookAhead = $formula[1] ?? '';
1082 18
        $this->advance();
1083 18
        $this->parseTree = $this->condition();
1084
1085 18
        return true;
1086
    }
1087
1088
    /**
1089
     * It parses a condition. It assumes the following rule:
1090
     * Cond -> Expr [(">" | "<") Expr].
1091
     *
1092
     * @return mixed The parsed ptg'd tree on success
1093
     */
1094 18
    private function condition()
1095
    {
1096 18
        $result = $this->expression();
1097 18
        if ($this->currentToken == '<') {
1098
            $this->advance();
1099
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1100
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgLT', $result, $result2);
1101 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '>') {
1102
            $this->advance();
1103
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1104
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgGT', $result, $result2);
1105 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '<=') {
1106
            $this->advance();
1107
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1108
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgLE', $result, $result2);
1109 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '>=') {
1110
            $this->advance();
1111
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1112
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgGE', $result, $result2);
1113 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '=') {
1114
            $this->advance();
1115
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1116
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgEQ', $result, $result2);
1117 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '<>') {
1118 5
            $this->advance();
1119 5
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1120 5
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgNE', $result, $result2);
1121 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '&') {
1122 6
            $this->advance();
1123 6
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1124 6
            $result = $this->createTree('ptgConcat', $result, $result2);
1125
        }
1126
1127 18
        return $result;
1128
    }
1129
1130
    /**
1131
     * It parses a expression. It assumes the following rule:
1132
     * Expr -> Term [("+" | "-") Term]
1133
     *      -> "string"
1134
     *      -> "-" Term : Negative value
1135
     *      -> "+" Term : Positive value
1136
     *      -> Error code.
1137
     *
1138
     * @return mixed The parsed ptg'd tree on success
1139
     */
1140 18
    private function expression()
1141
    {
1142
        // If it's a string return a string node
1143 18
        if (preg_match('/"([^"]|""){0,255}"/', $this->currentToken)) {
1144 9
            $tmp = str_replace('""', '"', $this->currentToken);
1145 9
            if (($tmp == '"') || ($tmp == '')) {
1146
                //    Trap for "" that has been used for an empty string
1147 5
                $tmp = '""';
1148
            }
1149 9
            $result = $this->createTree($tmp, '', '');
1150 9
            $this->advance();
1151
1152 9
            return $result;
1153
        // If it's an error code
1154 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^#[A-Z0\\/]{3,5}[!?]{1}$/', $this->currentToken) or $this->currentToken == '#N/A') {
1155
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, 'ptgErr', '');
1156
            $this->advance();
1157
1158
            return $result;
1159
        // If it's a negative value
1160 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '-') {
1161
            // catch "-" Term
1162
            $this->advance();
1163
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1164
1165
            return $this->createTree('ptgUminus', $result2, '');
1166
        // If it's a positive value
1167 18
        } elseif ($this->currentToken == '+') {
1168
            // catch "+" Term
1169
            $this->advance();
1170
            $result2 = $this->expression();
1171
1172
            return $this->createTree('ptgUplus', $result2, '');
1173
        }
1174 18
        $result = $this->term();
1175 18
        while (($this->currentToken == '+') or
1176 18
               ($this->currentToken == '-') or
1177 18
               ($this->currentToken == '^')) {
1178 10
            if ($this->currentToken == '+') {
1179 10
                $this->advance();
1180 10
                $result2 = $this->term();
1181 10
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgAdd', $result, $result2);
1182 3
            } elseif ($this->currentToken == '-') {
1183 3
                $this->advance();
1184 3
                $result2 = $this->term();
1185 3
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgSub', $result, $result2);
1186
            } else {
1187
                $this->advance();
1188
                $result2 = $this->term();
1189
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgPower', $result, $result2);
1190
            }
1191
        }
1192
1193 18
        return $result;
1194
    }
1195
1196
    /**
1197
     * This function just introduces a ptgParen element in the tree, so that Excel
1198
     * doesn't get confused when working with a parenthesized formula afterwards.
1199
     *
1200
     * @see fact()
1201
     *
1202
     * @return array The parsed ptg'd tree
1203
     */
1204 1
    private function parenthesizedExpression()
1205
    {
1206 1
        return $this->createTree('ptgParen', $this->expression(), '');
1207
    }
1208
1209
    /**
1210
     * It parses a term. It assumes the following rule:
1211
     * Term -> Fact [("*" | "/") Fact].
1212
     *
1213
     * @return mixed The parsed ptg'd tree on success
1214
     */
1215 18
    private function term()
1216
    {
1217 18
        $result = $this->fact();
1218 18
        while (($this->currentToken == '*') or
1219 18
               ($this->currentToken == '/')) {
1220 10
            if ($this->currentToken == '*') {
1221 10
                $this->advance();
1222 10
                $result2 = $this->fact();
1223 10
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgMul', $result, $result2);
1224
            } else {
1225 3
                $this->advance();
1226 3
                $result2 = $this->fact();
1227 3
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgDiv', $result, $result2);
1228
            }
1229
        }
1230
1231 18
        return $result;
1232
    }
1233
1234
    /**
1235
     * It parses a factor. It assumes the following rule:
1236
     * Fact -> ( Expr )
1237
     *       | CellRef
1238
     *       | CellRange
1239
     *       | Number
1240
     *       | Function.
1241
     *
1242
     * @return mixed The parsed ptg'd tree on success
1243
     */
1244 18
    private function fact()
1245
    {
1246 18
        if ($this->currentToken === '(') {
1247 1
            $this->advance(); // eat the "("
1248 1
            $result = $this->parenthesizedExpression();
1249 1
            if ($this->currentToken !== ')') {
1250
                throw new WriterException("')' token expected.");
1251
            }
1252 1
            $this->advance(); // eat the ")"
1253 1
            return $result;
1254
        }
1255
        // if it's a reference
1256 18
        if (preg_match('/^\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\$?\d+$/', $this->currentToken)) {
1257 12
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1258 12
            $this->advance();
1259
1260 12
            return $result;
1261 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\$?\\d+$/u', $this->currentToken)) {
1262
            // If it's an external reference (Sheet1!A1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1 or Sheet1!$A$1 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1)
1263
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1264
            $this->advance();
1265
1266
            return $result;
1267 18
        } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z]\\$?\\d+$/u", $this->currentToken)) {
1268
            // If it's an external reference ('Sheet1'!A1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!A1 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1 or 'Sheet1:Sheet2'!$A$1)
1269 1
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1270 1
            $this->advance();
1271
1272 1
            return $result;
1273 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+:(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+$/', $this->currentToken) or
1274 18
                preg_match('/^(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+\.\.(\$)?[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\$)?\d+$/', $this->currentToken)) {
1275
            // if it's a range A1:B2 or $A$1:$B$2
1276
            // must be an error?
1277 15
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1278 15
            $this->advance();
1279
1280 15
            return $result;
1281 18
        } elseif (preg_match('/^' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_UNQUOTED . ')?\\!\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?\\d+:\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\$?\\d+$/u', $this->currentToken)) {
1282
            // If it's an external range (Sheet1!A1:B2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!A1:B2 or Sheet1!$A$1:$B$2 or Sheet1:Sheet2!$A$1:$B$2)
1283
            // must be an error?
1284
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1285
            $this->advance();
1286
1287
            return $result;
1288 18
        } elseif (preg_match("/^'" . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . '(\\:' . self::REGEX_SHEET_TITLE_QUOTED . ")?'\\!\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?\\d+:\\$?([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])?\\$?\\d+$/u", $this->currentToken)) {
1289
            // If it's an external range ('Sheet1'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1'!A1:B2 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1:$B$2 or 'Sheet1'!$A$1:$B$2)
1290
            // must be an error?
1291 3
            $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1292 3
            $this->advance();
1293
1294 3
            return $result;
1295 18
        } elseif (is_numeric($this->currentToken)) {
1296
            // If it's a number or a percent
1297 10
            if ($this->lookAhead === '%') {
1298
                $result = $this->createTree('ptgPercent', $this->currentToken, '');
1299
                $this->advance(); // Skip the percentage operator once we've pre-built that tree
1300
            } else {
1301 10
                $result = $this->createTree($this->currentToken, '', '');
1302
            }
1303 10
            $this->advance();
1304
1305 10
            return $result;
1306 18
        } elseif (preg_match("/^[A-Z0-9\xc0-\xdc\\.]+$/i", $this->currentToken)) {
1307
            // if it's a function call
1308 15
            return $this->func();
1309
        }
1310
1311 6
        throw new WriterException('Syntax error: ' . $this->currentToken . ', lookahead: ' . $this->lookAhead . ', current char: ' . $this->currentCharacter);
1312
    }
1313
1314
    /**
1315
     * It parses a function call. It assumes the following rule:
1316
     * Func -> ( Expr [,Expr]* ).
1317
     *
1318
     * @return mixed The parsed ptg'd tree on success
1319
     */
1320 15
    private function func()
1321
    {
1322 15
        $num_args = 0; // number of arguments received
1323 15
        $function = strtoupper($this->currentToken);
1324 15
        $result = ''; // initialize result
1325 15
        $this->advance();
1326 15
        $this->advance(); // eat the "("
1327 15
        while ($this->currentToken !== ')') {
1328 15
            if ($num_args > 0) {
1329 7
                if ($this->currentToken === ',' || $this->currentToken === ';') {
1330 7
                    $this->advance(); // eat the "," or ";"
1331
                } else {
1332
                    throw new WriterException("Syntax error: comma expected in function $function, arg #{$num_args}");
1333
                }
1334 7
                $result2 = $this->condition();
1335 7
                $result = $this->createTree('arg', $result, $result2);
1336
            } else { // first argument
1337 15
                $result2 = $this->condition();
1338 15
                $result = $this->createTree('arg', '', $result2);
1339
            }
1340 15
            ++$num_args;
1341
        }
1342 15
        if (!isset($this->functions[$function])) {
1343 1
            throw new WriterException("Function $function() doesn't exist");
1344
        }
1345 15
        $args = $this->functions[$function][1];
1346
        // If fixed number of args eg. TIME($i, $j, $k). Check that the number of args is valid.
1347 15
        if (($args >= 0) and ($args != $num_args)) {
1348
            throw new WriterException("Incorrect number of arguments in function $function() ");
1349
        }
1350
1351 15
        $result = $this->createTree($function, $result, $num_args);
1352 15
        $this->advance(); // eat the ")"
1353 15
        return $result;
1354
    }
1355
1356
    /**
1357
     * Creates a tree. In fact an array which may have one or two arrays (sub-trees)
1358
     * as elements.
1359
     *
1360
     * @param mixed $value the value of this node
1361
     * @param mixed $left the left array (sub-tree) or a final node
1362
     * @param mixed $right the right array (sub-tree) or a final node
1363
     *
1364
     * @return array A tree
1365
     */
1366 18
    private function createTree($value, $left, $right)
1367
    {
1368 18
        return ['value' => $value, 'left' => $left, 'right' => $right];
1369
    }
1370
1371
    /**
1372
     * Builds a string containing the tree in reverse polish notation (What you
1373
     * would use in a HP calculator stack).
1374
     * The following tree:.
1375
     *
1376
     *    +
1377
     *   / \
1378
     *  2   3
1379
     *
1380
     * produces: "23+"
1381
     *
1382
     * The following tree:
1383
     *
1384
     *    +
1385
     *   / \
1386
     *  3   *
1387
     *     / \
1388
     *    6   A1
1389
     *
1390
     * produces: "36A1*+"
1391
     *
1392
     * In fact all operands, functions, references, etc... are written as ptg's
1393
     *
1394
     * @param array $tree the optional tree to convert
1395
     *
1396
     * @return string The tree in reverse polish notation
1397
     */
1398 18
    public function toReversePolish($tree = [])
1399
    {
1400 18
        $polish = ''; // the string we are going to return
1401 18
        if (empty($tree)) { // If it's the first call use parseTree
1402 18
            $tree = $this->parseTree;
1403
        }
1404
1405 18
        if (is_array($tree['left'])) {
1406 16
            $converted_tree = $this->toReversePolish($tree['left']);
1407 16
            $polish .= $converted_tree;
1408 18
        } elseif ($tree['left'] != '') { // It's a final node
1409
            $converted_tree = $this->convert($tree['left']);
1410
            $polish .= $converted_tree;
1411
        }
1412 18
        if (is_array($tree['right'])) {
1413 16
            $converted_tree = $this->toReversePolish($tree['right']);
1414 16
            $polish .= $converted_tree;
1415 18
        } elseif ($tree['right'] != '') { // It's a final node
1416 15
            $converted_tree = $this->convert($tree['right']);
1417 15
            $polish .= $converted_tree;
1418
        }
1419
        // if it's a function convert it here (so we can set it's arguments)
1420 18
        if (preg_match("/^[A-Z0-9\xc0-\xdc\\.]+$/", $tree['value']) and
1421 18
            !preg_match('/^([A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z])(\d+)$/', $tree['value']) and
1422 18
            !preg_match('/^[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\\d+)\\.\\.[A-Ia-i]?[A-Za-z](\\d+)$/', $tree['value']) and
1423 18
            !is_numeric($tree['value']) and
1424 18
            !isset($this->ptg[$tree['value']])) {
1425
            // left subtree for a function is always an array.
1426 15
            if ($tree['left'] != '') {
1427 15
                $left_tree = $this->toReversePolish($tree['left']);
1428
            } else {
1429 4
                $left_tree = '';
1430
            }
1431
            // add it's left subtree and return.
1432 15
            return $left_tree . $this->convertFunction($tree['value'], $tree['right']);
1433
        }
1434 18
        $converted_tree = $this->convert($tree['value']);
1435
1436 18
        return $polish . $converted_tree;
1437
    }
1438
}
1439