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<?php declare(strict_types=1); |
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/** |
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* Copyright 2022 SURFnet bv |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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namespace Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa; |
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use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection; |
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use Exception; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
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use Surfnet\StepupBundle\Service\SecondFactorTypeService; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Entity\SecondFactor; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Entity\ServiceProvider; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Exception\RuntimeException; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Saml\ResponseContext; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Service\InstitutionConfigurationService; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Service\SecondFactorService; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\DateTime\ExpirationHelperInterface; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\Exception\CookieNotFoundException; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\Exception\DecryptionFailedException; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\Exception\InvalidAuthenticationTimeException; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\Http\CookieHelperInterface; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\ValueObject\CookieValue; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\ValueObject\CookieValueInterface; |
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use Surfnet\StepupGateway\GatewayBundle\Sso2fa\ValueObject\NullCookieValue; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response; |
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/** |
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* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.CouplingBetweenObjects) | Coupling is high as we are integrating logic into the infrastructure |
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*/ |
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class CookieService implements CookieServiceInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var CookieHelperInterface |
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*/ |
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private $cookieHelper; |
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/** |
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* @var InstitutionConfigurationService |
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*/ |
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private $institutionConfigurationService; |
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/** |
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* @var LoggerInterface |
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*/ |
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private $logger; |
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/** |
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* @var SecondFactorService |
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*/ |
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private $secondFactorService; |
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/** |
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* @var SecondFactorTypeService |
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*/ |
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private $secondFactorTypeService; |
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/** |
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* @var ExpirationHelperInterface |
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*/ |
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private $expirationHelper; |
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public function __construct( |
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CookieHelperInterface $cookieHelper, |
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InstitutionConfigurationService $institutionConfigurationService, |
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SecondFactorService $secondFactorService, |
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SecondFactorTypeService $secondFactorTypeService, |
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ExpirationHelperInterface $expirationHelper, |
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LoggerInterface $logger |
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) { |
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$this->cookieHelper = $cookieHelper; |
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$this->institutionConfigurationService = $institutionConfigurationService; |
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$this->secondFactorService = $secondFactorService; |
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$this->secondFactorTypeService = $secondFactorTypeService; |
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$this->expirationHelper = $expirationHelper; |
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$this->logger = $logger; |
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} |
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public function handleSsoOn2faCookieStorage( |
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ResponseContext $responseContext, |
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Request $request, |
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Response $httpResponse, |
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string $authenticationMode = 'sso' |
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): Response { |
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// Check if this specific SP is configured to allow setting of an SSO on 2FA cookie (configured in MW config) |
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$remoteSp = $this->getRemoteSp($responseContext); |
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if (!$remoteSp->allowedToSetSsoCookieOn2fa()) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'Ignoring SSO on 2FA for SP: %s', |
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$remoteSp->getEntityId() |
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) |
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); |
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return $httpResponse; |
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} |
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$secondFactorId = $responseContext->getSelectedSecondFactor(); |
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// We can only set an SSO on 2FA cookie if a second factor authentication is being handled. |
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if ($secondFactorId) { |
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$secondFactor = $this->secondFactorService->findByUuid($secondFactorId); |
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if (!$secondFactor) { |
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throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('Second Factor token not found with ID: %s', $secondFactorId)); |
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} |
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// Test if the institution of the Identity this SF belongs to has SSO on 2FA enabled |
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$isEnabled = $this->institutionConfigurationService->ssoOn2faEnabled($secondFactor->institution); |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'SSO on 2FA is %senabled for %s', |
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$isEnabled ? '' : 'not ', |
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$secondFactor->institution |
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) |
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); |
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if ($isEnabled) { |
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// The cookie reader can return a NullCookie if the cookie is not present, was expired or was otherwise |
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// deemed invalid. See the CookieHelper::read implementation for details. |
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$ssoCookie = $this->read($request); |
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$identityId = $responseContext->getIdentityNameId(); |
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$loa = $secondFactor->getLoaLevel($this->secondFactorTypeService); |
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$isValid = $this->isCookieValid($ssoCookie, $loa, $identityId); |
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$isVerifiedBySsoOn2faCookie = $responseContext->isVerifiedBySsoOn2faCookie(); |
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// Did the LoA requirement change? If a higher LoA was requested, or did a new token authentication |
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// take place? In that case create a new SSO on 2FA cookie |
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if ($this->shouldAddCookie($ssoCookie, $isValid, $loa, $isVerifiedBySsoOn2faCookie)) { |
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$cookie = CookieValue::from($identityId, $secondFactor->secondFactorId, $loa); |
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$this->store($httpResponse, $cookie); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$responseContext->finalizeAuthentication(); |
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return $httpResponse; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Allow high cyclomatic complexity in favour of keeping this method readable |
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* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.CyclomaticComplexity) |
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* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.NPathComplexity) |
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*/ |
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public function shouldSkip2faAuthentication( |
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ResponseContext $responseContext, |
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float $requiredLoa, |
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string $identityNameId, |
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Collection $secondFactorCollection, |
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Request $request |
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): bool { |
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if ($responseContext->isForceAuthn()) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Ignoring SSO on 2FA cookie when ForceAuthN is specified.'); |
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return false; |
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} |
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$remoteSp = $this->getRemoteSp($responseContext); |
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// Test if the SP allows SSO on 2FA to take place (configured in MW config) |
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if (!$remoteSp->allowSsoOn2fa()) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'Ignoring SSO on 2FA for SP: %s', |
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$remoteSp->getEntityId() |
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) |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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$ssoCookie = $this->read($request); |
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// Perform validation on the cookie and its contents |
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if (!$this->isCookieValid($ssoCookie, $requiredLoa, $identityNameId)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if (!$this->secondFactorService->findByUuid($ssoCookie->secondFactorId())) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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'The second factor stored in the SSO cookie was revoked or has otherwise became unknown to Gateway', |
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[ |
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'secondFactorIdFromCookie' => $ssoCookie->secondFactorId() |
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] |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** @var SecondFactor $secondFactor */ |
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foreach ($secondFactorCollection as $secondFactor) { |
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$loa = $secondFactor->getLoaLevel($this->secondFactorTypeService); |
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if ($loa >= $requiredLoa) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Verified the current 2FA authentication can be given with the SSO on 2FA cookie'); |
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$responseContext->saveSelectedSecondFactor($secondFactor); |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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public function getCookieFingerprint(Request $request): string |
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{ |
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return $this->cookieHelper->fingerprint($request); |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method determines if an SSO on 2FA cookie should be created. |
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* |
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* The comments in the code block should give a good feel for what business rules |
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* are applied in this method. |
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* |
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* @param CookieValueInterface $ssoCookie The SSO on 2FA cookie as read from the HTTP response |
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* @param float $loa The LoA that was requested for this authentication, used to |
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* compare to the LoA stored in the SSO cookie |
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* @param bool $wasAuthenticatedWithSsoOn2faCookie Indicator if the currently running authentication was performed |
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* with the SSO on 2FA cookie |
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*/ |
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private function shouldAddCookie( |
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CookieValueInterface $ssoCookie, |
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bool $isCookieValid, |
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float $loa, |
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bool $wasAuthenticatedWithSsoOn2faCookie |
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): bool { |
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// When the cookie is not yet set, was expired or was otherwise deemed invalid, we get a NullCookieValue |
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// back from the reader. Indicating there is no valid cookie present. |
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$cookieNotSet = $ssoCookie instanceof NullCookieValue; |
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// OR the existing cookie does exist, but the LoA stored in that cookie does not match the required LoA |
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$cookieDoesNotMeetLoaRequirement = ($ssoCookie instanceof CookieValue && !$ssoCookie->meetsRequiredLoa($loa)); |
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if (!$ssoCookie instanceof NullCookieValue && $cookieDoesNotMeetLoaRequirement) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'Storing new SSO on 2FA cookie as LoA requirement (%d changed to %d) changed', |
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$ssoCookie->getLoa(), |
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$loa |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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// OR when a new authentication took place, we replace the existing cookie with a new one |
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if (!$wasAuthenticatedWithSsoOn2faCookie) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Storing new SSO on 2FA cookie as a new authentication took place'); |
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} |
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// Or when the cookie is not valid for some reason (see logs for the specific error) |
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if (!$isCookieValid) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Storing new SSO on 2FA cookie, the current cookie is invalid'); |
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} |
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return $cookieNotSet || |
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!$isCookieValid || |
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$cookieDoesNotMeetLoaRequirement || |
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!$wasAuthenticatedWithSsoOn2faCookie; |
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} |
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private function store(Response $response, CookieValueInterface $cookieValue) |
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{ |
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$this->cookieHelper->write($response, $cookieValue); |
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} |
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private function read(Request $request): CookieValueInterface |
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{ |
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try { |
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return $this->cookieHelper->read($request); |
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} catch (CookieNotFoundException $e) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Attempt to decrypt the cookie failed, the cookie could not be found'); |
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return new NullCookieValue(); |
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} catch (DecryptionFailedException $e) { |
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$this->logger->notice('Decryption of the SSO on 2FA cookie failed'); |
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return new NullCookieValue(); |
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} catch (Exception $e) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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'Decryption failed, see original message in context', |
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['original-exception-message' => $e->getMessage()] |
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); |
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return new NullCookieValue(); |
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} |
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} |
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private function getRemoteSp(ResponseContext $responseContext): ServiceProvider |
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{ |
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$remoteSp = $responseContext->getServiceProvider(); |
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if (!$remoteSp) { |
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throw new RuntimeException('SP not found in the response context, unable to continue with SSO on 2FA'); |
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} |
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return $remoteSp; |
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} |
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private function isCookieValid(CookieValueInterface $ssoCookie, float $requiredLoa, string $identityNameId): bool |
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{ |
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if ($ssoCookie instanceof NullCookieValue) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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if ($ssoCookie instanceof CookieValue && !$ssoCookie->meetsRequiredLoa($requiredLoa)) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'The required LoA %d did not match the LoA of the SSO cookie %d', |
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$requiredLoa, |
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$ssoCookie->getLoa() |
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) |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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if ($ssoCookie instanceof CookieValue && !$ssoCookie->issuedTo($identityNameId)) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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sprintf( |
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'The SSO on 2FA cookie was not issued to %s, but to %s', |
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$identityNameId, |
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$ssoCookie->getIdentityId() |
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) |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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try { |
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$isExpired = $this->expirationHelper->isExpired($ssoCookie); |
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if ($isExpired) { |
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$this->logger->notice( |
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'The SSO on 2FA cookie has expired. Meaning [authentication time] + [cookie lifetime] is in the past' |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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} catch (InvalidAuthenticationTimeException $e) { |
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$this->logger->notice('The SSO on 2FA cookie contained an invalid authentication time', [$e->getMessage()]); |
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return false; |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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