| 1 |  |  | <?php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  | /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  * Database Class | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  |  * This class provides variety of methods that hides complexity | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  |  * So, you can prepare, bind, and execute queries in a very handy way, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  |  * since you don't need to care about dealing $this->statement, or $this-connection property | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |  * Methods like getById, getByEmail, getByUserId, getByUserEmail, deleteById, countAll, ...etc | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  |  * are also very useful and will save you from writing the same query every time | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  |  * @license    http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT The MIT License (MIT) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  |  * @author     Omar El Gabry <[email protected]> | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  |  */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  | class Database { | 
                            
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                | 19 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |      * @var PDO PDO Object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |     private $connection = null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |      * @var PDOStatement PDOStatement Object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |     private $statement = null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 |  |  |      * @static static | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |      * @var Database Database Object used to implement the Singleton pattern | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |     private static $database = null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |      * This is the constructor for Database Object. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |      * @access private | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  |     private function __construct() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 |  |  |         if ($this->connection === null) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 |  |  |             $this->connection = new PDO('mysql:dbname='.Config::get('DB_NAME').';host='.Config::get('DB_HOST').';charset='.Config::get('DB_CHARSET'), Config::get('DB_USER'), Config::get('DB_PASS')); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |             $this->connection->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 51 |  |  |             $this->connection->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 52 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |      * This method for instantiating database object using the Singleton Design pattern. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 |  |  |      * @static static method | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 |  |  |      * @return Database Instantiate(if not already instantiated) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 |  |  |     public static function openConnection(){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 |  |  |         if(self::$database === null){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |             self::$database = new Database(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |         return self::$database; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |      * Prepares a SQL query for execution and assign a statement object to $this->statement | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |      * @param  string  $query | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |     public function prepare($query) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare($query); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 |  |  |      * Binds a value to a parameter. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 84 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 85 |  |  |      * A better practice to explicitly define data types in parameter declarations, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |      * So, instead of defining the data type parameter every time, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |      * Just pass the value, and getPDOType() will take care of it's data type | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 |  |  |      * This is the same for bindParam() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |      * @param   string  $param | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |      * @param   mixed   $value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |     public function bindValue($param, $value) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |         $type = self::getPDOType($value); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 98 |  |  |         $this->statement->bindValue($param, $value, $type); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 |  |  |      * Binds variable by reference to a parameter. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 104 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 105 |  |  |      * @param   string  $param | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 106 |  |  |      * @param   mixed   $var | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 107 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 108 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 109 |  |  |     public function bindParam($param, &$var) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 110 |  |  |         $type = self::getPDOType($var); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 111 |  |  |         $this->statement->bindParam($param, $var, $type); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 112 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 113 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 114 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 115 |  |  |      * Executes a prepared statement | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 116 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 117 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 118 |  |  |      * @param   array   Array of values to be bound in SQL query, All values are treated as PDO::PARAM_STR. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 119 |  |  |      * @return  boolean Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 120 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 121 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 122 |  |  |     public function execute($arr = null){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 123 |  |  |         if($arr === null)  return $this->statement->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 124 |  |  |         else               return $this->statement->execute($arr); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 125 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 126 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 127 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 128 |  |  |      * To fetch only a single column in form of 0-indexed array. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 129 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 130 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 131 |  |  |      * @return array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 132 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 133 |  |  |     public function fetchColumn() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 134 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_COLUMN, 0); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 135 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 136 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 137 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 138 |  |  |      * To fetch the result data in form of [0-indexed][key][value] array. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 139 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 140 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 141 |  |  |      * @return array    empty array if no data returned | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 142 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 143 |  |  |     public function fetchAllAssociative() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 144 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 145 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 146 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 147 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 148 |  |  |      * To fetch Only the next row from the result data in form of [key][value] array. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 149 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 150 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 151 |  |  |      * @return array|bool   false on if no data returned | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 152 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 153 |  |  |     public function fetchAssociative() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 154 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 155 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 156 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 157 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 158 |  |  |      * To fetch All the data in form of [0-indexed][an anonymous object with property names that correspond to the column names] array. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 159 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 160 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 161 |  |  |      * @return array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 162 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 163 |  |  |     public function fetchAllObject() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 164 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 165 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 166 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 167 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 168 |  |  |      * To fetch Only the next row from the result data in form of an anonymous object with property names that correspond to the column names. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 169 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 170 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 171 |  |  |      * @return object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 172 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 173 |  |  |     public function fetchObject() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 174 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetch(PDO::FETCH_OBJ); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 175 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 176 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 177 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 178 |  |  |      * To fetch All data in form of an array indexed by both column name and 0-indexed column | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 179 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 180 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 181 |  |  |      * @return array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 182 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 183 |  |  |     public function fetchAllBoth() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 184 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_BOTH); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 185 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 186 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 187 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 188 |  |  |      * To fetch Only the next row from the result data in form of an array indexed by both column name and 0-indexed column | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 189 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 190 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 191 |  |  |      * @return array | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 192 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 193 |  |  |     public function fetchBoth() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 194 |  |  |         return $this->statement->fetch(PDO::FETCH_BOTH); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 195 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 196 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 197 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 198 |  |  |      * Returns the ID of the last inserted row or sequence value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 199 |  |  |      * "This method may not return a meaningful or consistent result across different PDO drivers" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 200 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 201 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 202 |  |  |      * @return integer  The ID of the last inserted row of Auto-incremented primary key. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 203 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.lastinsertid.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 204 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 205 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 206 |  |  |     public function lastInsertedId() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 207 |  |  |         return $this->connection->lastInsertId(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 208 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 209 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 210 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 211 |  |  |      * Start a transaction | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 212 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 213 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 214 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.begintransaction.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 215 |  |  |      * @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10155946/php-pdo-transactions | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 216 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 217 |  |  |     public function beginTransaction() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 218 |  |  |         $this->connection->beginTransaction(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 219 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 220 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 221 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 222 |  |  |      * Commit a transaction. This method will be called after beginTransaction() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 223 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 224 |  |  |      * It will return the database connection to autocommit mode until the next call to PDO::beginTransaction() starts a new transaction. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 225 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 226 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 227 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.commit.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 228 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 229 |  |  |     public function commit() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 230 |  |  |         $this->connection->commit(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 231 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 232 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 233 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 234 |  |  |      * Rollback a transaction. This method will be called after beginTransaction() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 235 |  |  |      * A PDOException will be thrown if no transaction is active. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 236 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 237 |  |  |      * It will return the database connection to autocommit mode until the next call to PDO::beginTransaction() starts a new transaction. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 238 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 239 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 240 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.rollback.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 241 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 242 |  |  |     public function rollBack() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 243 |  |  |         $this->connection->rollBack(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 244 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 245 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 246 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 247 |  |  |      * Returns the number of rows affected by the last SQL statement | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 248 |  |  |      * "If the last SQL statement executed by the associated PDOStatement was a SELECT statement, some databases may return the number of rows returned by that statement" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 249 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 250 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 251 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdostatement.rowcount.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 252 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 253 |  |  |     public function countRows() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 254 |  |  |         return $this->statement->rowCount(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 255 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 256 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 257 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 258 |  |  |      * Counts the number of rows in a specific table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 259 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 260 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 261 |  |  |      * @param   string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 262 |  |  |      * @return  integer | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 263 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 264 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 265 |  |  |     public function countAll($table){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 266 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT COUNT(*) AS count FROM '.$table); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 267 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 268 |  |  |         return (int)$this->fetchAssociative()["count"]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 269 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 270 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 271 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 272 |  |  |      * Select all rows from a table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 273 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 274 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 275 |  |  |      * @param   string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 276 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 277 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 278 |  |  |     public function getAll($table){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 279 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM '.$table); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 280 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 281 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 282 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 283 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 284 |  |  |      * Select a row from a table provided by id(primary key) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 285 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 286 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 287 |  |  |      * @param   string $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 288 |  |  |      * @param   mixed  $id | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 289 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 290 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 291 |  |  |     public function getById($table, $id){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 292 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM '.$table. ' WHERE id = :id LIMIT 1'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 293 |  |  |         $this->bindValue(':id', $id); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 294 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 295 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 296 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 297 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 298 |  |  |      * Select a row from a table provided by email | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 299 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 300 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 301 |  |  |      * @param  string $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 302 |  |  |      * @param  string $email | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 303 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 304 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 305 |  |  |     public function getByEmail($table, $email){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 306 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM '.$table. ' WHERE email = :email LIMIT 1'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 307 |  |  |         $this->bindValue(':email', $email); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 308 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 309 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 310 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 311 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 312 |  |  |      * Select all rows from a table provided by user id | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 313 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 314 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 315 |  |  |      * @param   string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 316 |  |  |      * @param  integer $userId | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 317 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 318 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 319 |  |  |     public function getByUserId($table, $userId){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 320 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM '.$table. ' WHERE user_id = :user_id'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 321 |  |  |         $this->bindValue(':user_id', $userId); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 322 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 323 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 324 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 325 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 326 |  |  |      * Select all rows from a table provided by user email | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 327 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 328 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 329 |  |  |      * @param   string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 330 |  |  |      * @param   string  $user_email | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 331 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 332 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 333 |  |  |     public function getByUserEmail($table, $user_email){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 334 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM '.$table. ' WHERE user_email = :user_email'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 335 |  |  |         $this->bindValue(':user_email', $user_email); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 336 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 337 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 338 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 339 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 340 |  |  |      * Delete all rows from a table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 341 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 342 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 343 |  |  |      * @param   string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 344 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 345 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 346 |  |  |     public function deleteAll($table){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 347 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('DELETE FROM '.$table); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 348 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 349 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 350 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 351 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 352 |  |  |      * Delete all data from a table provided by id(primary key) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 353 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 354 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 355 |  |  |      * @param  string  $table | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 356 |  |  |      * @param  mixed   $id | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 357 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 358 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 359 |  |  |     public function deleteById($table, $id){ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 360 |  |  |         $this->statement = $this->connection->prepare('DELETE FROM '.$table. ' WHERE id = :id LIMIT 1'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 361 |  |  |         $this->bindValue(':id', $id); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 362 |  |  |         $this->execute(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 363 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 364 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 365 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 366 |  |  |      * Determine the PDOType of a passed value. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 367 |  |  |      * This is done by determining the data type of the passed value. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 368 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 369 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 370 |  |  |      * @param   mixed  $value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 371 |  |  |      * @return  integer PDO Constants | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 372 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 373 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 374 |  |  |     private static function getPDOType($value){ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 375 |  |  |         switch ($value) { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 376 |  |  |             case is_int($value): | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 377 |  |  |                 return PDO::PARAM_INT; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 378 |  |  |             case is_bool($value): | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 379 |  |  |                 return PDO::PARAM_BOOL; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 380 |  |  |             case is_null($value): | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 381 |  |  |                 return PDO::PARAM_NULL; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 382 |  |  |             default: | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 383 |  |  |                 return PDO::PARAM_STR; | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 384 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 385 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 386 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 387 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 388 |  |  |      * Closing the connection. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 389 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 390 |  |  |      * It's not necessary to close the connection, however it's a good practice. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 391 |  |  |      * "If you don't do this explicitly, PHP will automatically close the connection when your script ends." | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 392 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 393 |  |  |      * This will be used at the end "footer.php" | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 394 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 395 |  |  |      * @static static method | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 396 |  |  |      * @access public | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 397 |  |  |      * @see http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.connections.php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 398 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 399 |  |  |     public static function closeConnection() { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 400 |  |  |         if(isset(self::$database)) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 401 |  |  |             self::$database->connection =  null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 402 |  |  |             self::$database->statement = null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 403 |  |  |             self::$database = null; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 404 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 405 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 406 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 407 |  |  | } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 408 |  |  |  | 
            
                        
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.