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""" |
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Processor base class and helper functions |
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""" |
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__all__ = [ |
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'Processor', |
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'generate_processor_help', |
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'run_cli', |
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'run_processor' |
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] |
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from os import makedirs |
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from os.path import exists, isdir, join |
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from shutil import copyfileobj |
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import json |
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import os |
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import re |
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import sys |
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import requests |
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from ocrd_utils import ( |
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VERSION as OCRD_VERSION, |
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MIMETYPE_PAGE, |
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getLogger, |
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initLogging, |
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list_resource_candidates, |
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list_all_resources, |
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) |
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from ocrd_validators import ParameterValidator |
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from ocrd_models.ocrd_page import MetadataItemType, LabelType, LabelsType |
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from ..resource_manager import OcrdResourceManager |
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# XXX imports must remain for backwards-compatibilty |
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from .helpers import run_cli, run_processor, generate_processor_help # pylint: disable=unused-import |
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class Processor(): |
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""" |
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A processor is an OCR-D compliant command-line-interface for executing |
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a single workflow step on the workspace (represented by local METS). It |
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reads input files for all or requested physical pages of the input fileGrp(s), |
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and writes output files for them into the output fileGrp(s). It may take |
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a number of optional or mandatory parameters. |
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""" |
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def __init__( |
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self, |
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workspace, |
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ocrd_tool=None, |
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parameter=None, |
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# TODO OCR-D/core#274 |
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# input_file_grp=None, |
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# output_file_grp=None, |
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input_file_grp="INPUT", |
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output_file_grp="OUTPUT", |
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page_id=None, |
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show_resource=None, |
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list_resources=False, |
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show_help=False, |
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show_version=False, |
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dump_json=False, |
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version=None |
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): |
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if parameter is None: |
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parameter = {} |
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if dump_json: |
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print(json.dumps(ocrd_tool, indent=True)) |
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return |
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if list_resources: |
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for res in list_all_resources(ocrd_tool['executable']): |
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print(res) |
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return |
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if show_resource: |
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res_fname = list_resource_candidates(ocrd_tool['executable'], show_resource, is_file=True) |
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if not res_fname: |
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initLogging() |
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logger = getLogger('ocrd.%s.__init__' % ocrd_tool['executable']) |
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logger.error("Failed to resolve %s for processort %s" % (show_resource, ocrd_tool['executable'])) |
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else: |
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with open(res_fname[0], 'rb') as f: |
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copyfileobj(f, sys.stdout.buffer) |
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return |
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self.ocrd_tool = ocrd_tool |
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if show_help: |
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self.show_help() |
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return |
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self.version = version |
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if show_version: |
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self.show_version() |
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return |
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self.workspace = workspace |
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# FIXME HACK would be better to use pushd_popd(self.workspace.directory) |
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# but there is no way to do that in process here since it's an |
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# overridden method. chdir is almost always an anti-pattern. |
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if self.workspace: |
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os.chdir(self.workspace.directory) |
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self.input_file_grp = input_file_grp |
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self.output_file_grp = output_file_grp |
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self.page_id = None if page_id == [] or page_id is None else page_id |
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parameterValidator = ParameterValidator(ocrd_tool) |
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report = parameterValidator.validate(parameter) |
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if not report.is_valid: |
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raise Exception("Invalid parameters %s" % report.errors) |
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self.parameter = parameter |
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def show_help(self): |
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print(generate_processor_help(self.ocrd_tool, processor_instance=self)) |
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def show_version(self): |
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print("Version %s, ocrd/core %s" % (self.version, OCRD_VERSION)) |
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def verify(self): |
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""" |
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Verify that the input fulfills the processor's requirements. |
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""" |
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return True |
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def process(self): |
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""" |
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Process the workspace |
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""" |
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raise Exception("Must be implemented") |
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def add_metadata(self, pcgts): |
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""" |
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Adds PAGE-XML MetadataItem describing the processing step |
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""" |
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pcgts.get_Metadata().add_MetadataItem( |
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MetadataItemType(type_="processingStep", |
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name=self.ocrd_tool['steps'][0], |
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value=self.ocrd_tool['executable'], |
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Labels=[LabelsType( |
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externalModel="ocrd-tool", |
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externalId="parameters", |
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Label=[LabelType(type_=name, |
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value=self.parameter[name]) |
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for name in self.parameter.keys()]), |
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LabelsType( |
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externalModel="ocrd-tool", |
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externalId="version", |
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Label=[LabelType(type_=self.ocrd_tool['executable'], |
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value=self.version), |
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LabelType(type_='ocrd/core', |
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value=OCRD_VERSION)]) |
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])) |
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def resolve_resource(self, val): |
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""" |
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Resolve a resource name to an absolute file path with the algorithm in |
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https://ocr-d.de/en/spec/ocrd_tool#file-parameters |
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Args: |
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val (string): resource value to resolve |
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""" |
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if exists(val): |
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return val |
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executable = self.ocrd_tool['executable'] |
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ret = [cand for cand in list_resource_candidates(executable, val) if exists(cand)] |
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if ret: |
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return ret[0] |
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raise FileNotFoundError("Could not find resource '%s' for executable '%s'. Try 'ocrd resmgr download %s %s' to download this resource." % |
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(val, executable, executable, val)) |
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def list_all_resources(self): |
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""" |
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List all resources found in the filesystem |
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""" |
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return list_all_resources(self.ocrd_tool['executable']) |
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@property |
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def input_files(self): |
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""" |
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List the input files (for single input file groups). |
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For each physical page: |
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- If there is a single PAGE-XML for the page, take it (and forget about all |
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other files for that page) |
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- Else if there is a single image file, take it (and forget about all other |
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files for that page) |
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- Otherwise raise an error (complaining that only PAGE-XML warrants |
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having multiple images for a single page) |
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(https://github.com/cisocrgroup/ocrd_cis/pull/57#issuecomment-656336593) |
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""" |
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if not self.input_file_grp: |
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raise ValueError("Processor is missing input fileGrp") |
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ret = self.zip_input_files(mimetype=None, on_error='abort') |
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if not ret: |
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return [] |
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assert len(ret[0]) == 1, 'Use zip_input_files() instead of input_files when processing multiple input fileGrps' |
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return [tuples[0] for tuples in ret] |
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def zip_input_files(self, require_first=True, mimetype=None, on_error='skip'): |
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""" |
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List tuples of input files (for multiple input file groups). |
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Processors that expect/need multiple input file groups, |
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cannot use ``input_files``. They must align (zip) input files |
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across pages. This includes the case where not all pages |
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are equally present in all file groups. It also requires |
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making a consistent selection if there are multiple files |
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per page. |
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Following the OCR-D functional model, this function tries to |
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find a single PAGE file per page, or fall back to a single |
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image file per page. In either case, multiple matches per page |
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are an error (see error handling below). |
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This default behaviour can be changed by using a fixed MIME |
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type filter via ``mimetype``. But still, multiple matching |
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files per page are an error. |
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Single-page multiple-file errors are handled according to |
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``on_error``: |
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- if ``skip``, then the page for the respective fileGrp will be |
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silently skipped (as if there was no match at all) |
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- if ``first``, then the first matching file for the page will be |
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silently selected (as if the first was the only match) |
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- if ``last``, then the last matching file for the page will be |
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silently selected (as if the last was the only match) |
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- if ``abort``, then an exception will be raised. |
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Multiple matches for PAGE-XML will always raise an exception. |
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Args: |
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require_first (bool): If true, then skip a page entirely |
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whenever it is not available in the first input fileGrp. |
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mimetype (str): If not None, filter by the specified MIME |
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type (literal or regex prefixed by ``//``. |
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Otherwise prefer PAGE or image. |
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""" |
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if not self.input_file_grp: |
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raise ValueError("Processor is missing input fileGrp") |
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LOG = getLogger('ocrd.processor.base') |
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ifgs = self.input_file_grp.split(",") |
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# Iterating over all files repeatedly may seem inefficient at first sight, |
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# but the unnecessary OcrdFile instantiations for posterior fileGrp filtering |
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# can actually be much more costly than traversing the ltree. |
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# This might depend on the number of pages vs number of fileGrps. |
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pages = dict() |
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for i, ifg in enumerate(ifgs): |
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for file_ in sorted(self.workspace.mets.find_all_files( |
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pageId=self.page_id, fileGrp=ifg, mimetype=mimetype), |
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# sort by MIME type so PAGE comes before images |
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key=lambda file_: file_.mimetype): |
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if not file_.pageId: |
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continue |
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ift = pages.setdefault(file_.pageId, [None]*len(ifgs)) |
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if ift[i]: |
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LOG.debug("another file %s for page %s in input file group %s", file_.ID, file_.pageId, ifg) |
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# fileGrp has multiple files for this page ID |
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if mimetype: |
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# filter was active, this must not happen |
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View Code Duplication |
if on_error == 'skip': |
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ift[i] = None |
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elif on_error == 'first': |
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pass # keep first match |
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elif on_error == 'last': |
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ift[i] = file_ |
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elif on_error == 'abort': |
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raise ValueError( |
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"Multiple '%s' matches for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s'." % ( |
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mimetype, file_.pageId, ifg)) |
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else: |
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raise Exception("Unknown 'on_error' strategy '%s'" % on_error) |
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elif (ift[i].mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE and |
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file_.mimetype != MIMETYPE_PAGE): |
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pass # keep PAGE match |
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elif (ift[i].mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE and |
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file_.mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE): |
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raise ValueError( |
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"Multiple PAGE-XML matches for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s'." % ( |
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file_.pageId, ifg)) |
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else: |
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# filter was inactive but no PAGE is in control, this must not happen |
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View Code Duplication |
if on_error == 'skip': |
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ift[i] = None |
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elif on_error == 'first': |
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pass # keep first match |
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elif on_error == 'last': |
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ift[i] = file_ |
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elif on_error == 'abort': |
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raise ValueError( |
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"No PAGE-XML for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s' but multiple matches." % ( |
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file_.pageId, ifg)) |
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else: |
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raise Exception("Unknown 'on_error' strategy '%s'" % on_error) |
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else: |
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LOG.debug("adding file %s for page %s to input file group %s", file_.ID, file_.pageId, ifg) |
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ift[i] = file_ |
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ifts = list() |
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for page, ifiles in pages.items(): |
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for i, ifg in enumerate(ifgs): |
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if not ifiles[i]: |
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# other fallback options? |
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LOG.error('found no page %s in file group %s', |
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page, ifg) |
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if ifiles[0] or not require_first: |
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ifts.append(tuple(ifiles)) |
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return ifts |
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