Passed
Pull Request — master (#663)
by Konstantin
02:12
created

ocrd.processor.base.Processor.resolve_resource()   A

Complexity

Conditions 2

Size

Total Lines 14
Code Lines 7

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
eloc 7
dl 0
loc 14
rs 10
c 0
b 0
f 0
cc 2
nop 2
1
"""
2
Processor base class and helper functions
3
"""
4
5
__all__ = [
6
    'Processor',
7
    'generate_processor_help',
8
    'run_cli',
9
    'run_processor'
10
]
11
12
from os import makedirs
13
from os.path import exists, isdir, join
14
from shutil import copyfileobj
15
import json
16
import os
17
import re
18
import sys
19
20
import requests
21
22
from ocrd_utils import (
23
    VERSION as OCRD_VERSION,
24
    MIMETYPE_PAGE,
25
    getLogger,
26
    initLogging,
27
    list_resource_candidates,
28
    list_all_resources,
29
)
30
from ocrd_validators import ParameterValidator
31
from ocrd_models.ocrd_page import MetadataItemType, LabelType, LabelsType
32
from ..resource_manager import OcrdResourceManager
33
34
# XXX imports must remain for backwards-compatibilty
35
from .helpers import run_cli, run_processor, generate_processor_help # pylint: disable=unused-import
36
37
class Processor():
38
    """
39
    A processor is an OCR-D compliant command-line-interface for executing
40
    a single workflow step on the workspace (represented by local METS). It
41
    reads input files for all or requested physical pages of the input fileGrp(s),
42
    and writes output files for them into the output fileGrp(s). It may take 
43
    a number of optional or mandatory parameters.
44
    """
45
46
    def __init__(
47
            self,
48
            workspace,
49
            ocrd_tool=None,
50
            parameter=None,
51
            # TODO OCR-D/core#274
52
            # input_file_grp=None,
53
            # output_file_grp=None,
54
            input_file_grp="INPUT",
55
            output_file_grp="OUTPUT",
56
            page_id=None,
57
            show_resource=None,
58
            list_resources=False,
59
            show_help=False,
60
            show_version=False,
61
            dump_json=False,
62
            version=None
63
    ):
64
        if parameter is None:
65
            parameter = {}
66
        if dump_json:
67
            print(json.dumps(ocrd_tool, indent=True))
68
            return
69
        if list_resources:
70
            for res in list_all_resources(ocrd_tool['executable']):
71
                print(res)
72
            return
73
        if show_resource:
74
            res_fname = list_resource_candidates(ocrd_tool['executable'], show_resource, is_file=True)
75
            if not res_fname:
76
                initLogging()
77
                logger = getLogger('ocrd.%s.__init__' % ocrd_tool['executable'])
78
                logger.error("Failed to resolve %s for processort %s" % (show_resource, ocrd_tool['executable']))
79
            else:
80
                with open(res_fname[0], 'rb') as f:
81
                    copyfileobj(f, sys.stdout.buffer)
82
            return
83
        self.ocrd_tool = ocrd_tool
84
        if show_help:
85
            self.show_help()
86
            return
87
        self.version = version
88
        if show_version:
89
            self.show_version()
90
            return
91
        self.workspace = workspace
92
        # FIXME HACK would be better to use pushd_popd(self.workspace.directory)
93
        # but there is no way to do that in process here since it's an
94
        # overridden method. chdir is almost always an anti-pattern.
95
        if self.workspace:
96
            os.chdir(self.workspace.directory)
97
        self.input_file_grp = input_file_grp
98
        self.output_file_grp = output_file_grp
99
        self.page_id = None if page_id == [] or page_id is None else page_id
100
        parameterValidator = ParameterValidator(ocrd_tool)
101
        report = parameterValidator.validate(parameter)
102
        if not report.is_valid:
103
            raise Exception("Invalid parameters %s" % report.errors)
104
        self.parameter = parameter
105
106
    def show_help(self):
107
        print(generate_processor_help(self.ocrd_tool, processor_instance=self))
108
109
    def show_version(self):
110
        print("Version %s, ocrd/core %s" % (self.version, OCRD_VERSION))
111
112
    def verify(self):
113
        """
114
        Verify that the input fulfills the processor's requirements.
115
        """
116
        return True
117
118
    def process(self):
119
        """
120
        Process the workspace
121
        """
122
        raise Exception("Must be implemented")
123
124
125
    def add_metadata(self, pcgts):
126
        """
127
        Adds PAGE-XML MetadataItem describing the processing step
128
        """
129
        pcgts.get_Metadata().add_MetadataItem(
130
                MetadataItemType(type_="processingStep",
131
                    name=self.ocrd_tool['steps'][0],
132
                    value=self.ocrd_tool['executable'],
133
                    Labels=[LabelsType(
134
                        externalModel="ocrd-tool",
135
                        externalId="parameters",
136
                        Label=[LabelType(type_=name,
137
                                         value=self.parameter[name])
138
                               for name in self.parameter.keys()]),
139
                            LabelsType(
140
                        externalModel="ocrd-tool",
141
                        externalId="version",
142
                        Label=[LabelType(type_=self.ocrd_tool['executable'],
143
                                         value=self.version),
144
                               LabelType(type_='ocrd/core',
145
                                         value=OCRD_VERSION)])
146
                    ]))
147
148
    def resolve_resource(self, val):
149
        """
150
        Resolve a resource name to an absolute file path with the algorithm in
151
        https://ocr-d.de/en/spec/ocrd_tool#file-parameters
152
153
        Args:
154
            val (string): resource value to resolve
155
        """
156
        executable = self.ocrd_tool['executable']
157
        ret = [cand for cand in list_resource_candidates(executable, val) if exists(cand)]
158
        if ret:
159
            return ret[0]
160
        raise FileNotFoundError("Could not find resource '%s' for executable '%s'. Try 'ocrd resmgr download %s %s' to download this resource." %
161
                (val, executable, executable, val))
162
163
    def list_all_resources(self):
164
        """
165
        List all resources found in the filesystem
166
        """
167
        return list_all_resources(self.ocrd_tool['executable'])
168
169
    @property
170
    def input_files(self):
171
        """
172
        List the input files (for single input file groups).
173
174
        For each physical page:
175
        - If there is a single PAGE-XML for the page, take it (and forget about all
176
          other files for that page)
177
        - Else if there is a single image file, take it (and forget about all other
178
          files for that page)
179
        - Otherwise raise an error (complaining that only PAGE-XML warrants
180
          having multiple images for a single page)
181
        (https://github.com/cisocrgroup/ocrd_cis/pull/57#issuecomment-656336593)
182
        """
183
        if not self.input_file_grp:
184
            raise ValueError("Processor is missing input fileGrp")
185
        ret = self.zip_input_files(mimetype=None, on_error='abort')
186
        if not ret:
187
            return []
188
        assert len(ret[0]) == 1, 'Use zip_input_files() instead of input_files when processing multiple input fileGrps'
189
        return [tuples[0] for tuples in ret]
190
191
    def zip_input_files(self, require_first=True, mimetype=None, on_error='skip'):
192
        """
193
        List tuples of input files (for multiple input file groups).
194
195
        Processors that expect/need multiple input file groups,
196
        cannot use ``input_files``. They must align (zip) input files
197
        across pages. This includes the case where not all pages
198
        are equally present in all file groups. It also requires
199
        making a consistent selection if there are multiple files
200
        per page.
201
202
        Following the OCR-D functional model, this function tries to
203
        find a single PAGE file per page, or fall back to a single
204
        image file per page. In either case, multiple matches per page
205
        are an error (see error handling below).
206
        This default behaviour can be changed by using a fixed MIME
207
        type filter via ``mimetype``. But still, multiple matching
208
        files per page are an error.
209
210
        Single-page multiple-file errors are handled according to
211
        ``on_error``:
212
        - if ``skip``, then the page for the respective fileGrp will be
213
          silently skipped (as if there was no match at all)
214
        - if ``first``, then the first matching file for the page will be
215
          silently selected (as if the first was the only match)
216
        - if ``last``, then the last matching file for the page will be
217
          silently selected (as if the last was the only match)
218
        - if ``abort``, then an exception will be raised.
219
        Multiple matches for PAGE-XML will always raise an exception.
220
221
        Args:
222
             require_first (bool): If true, then skip a page entirely
223
             whenever it is not available in the first input fileGrp.
224
225
             mimetype (str): If not None, filter by the specified MIME
226
             type (literal or regex prefixed by ``//``.
227
             Otherwise prefer PAGE or image.
228
        """
229
        if not self.input_file_grp:
230
            raise ValueError("Processor is missing input fileGrp")
231
232
        LOG = getLogger('ocrd.processor.base')
233
        ifgs = self.input_file_grp.split(",")
234
        # Iterating over all files repeatedly may seem inefficient at first sight,
235
        # but the unnecessary OcrdFile instantiations for posterior fileGrp filtering
236
        # can actually be much more costly than traversing the ltree.
237
        # This might depend on the number of pages vs number of fileGrps.
238
239
        pages = dict()
240
        for i, ifg in enumerate(ifgs):
241
            for file_ in sorted(self.workspace.mets.find_all_files(
242
                    pageId=self.page_id, fileGrp=ifg, mimetype=mimetype),
243
                                # sort by MIME type so PAGE comes before images
244
                                key=lambda file_: file_.mimetype):
245
                if not file_.pageId:
246
                    continue
247
                ift = pages.setdefault(file_.pageId, [None]*len(ifgs))
248
                if ift[i]:
249
                    LOG.debug("another file %s for page %s in input file group %s", file_.ID, file_.pageId, ifg)
250
                    # fileGrp has multiple files for this page ID
251
                    if mimetype:
252
                        # filter was active, this must not happen
253 View Code Duplication
                        if on_error == 'skip':
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated in your project.
Loading history...
254
                            ift[i] = None
255
                        elif on_error == 'first':
256
                            pass # keep first match
257
                        elif on_error == 'last':
258
                            ift[i] = file_
259
                        elif on_error == 'abort':
260
                            raise ValueError(
261
                                "Multiple '%s' matches for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s'." % (
262
                                    mimetype, file_.pageId, ifg))
263
                        else:
264
                            raise Exception("Unknown 'on_error' strategy '%s'" % on_error)
265
                    elif (ift[i].mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE and
266
                          file_.mimetype != MIMETYPE_PAGE):
267
                        pass # keep PAGE match
268
                    elif (ift[i].mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE and
269
                          file_.mimetype == MIMETYPE_PAGE):
270
                            raise ValueError(
271
                                "Multiple PAGE-XML matches for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s'." % (
272
                                    file_.pageId, ifg))
273
                    else:
274
                        # filter was inactive but no PAGE is in control, this must not happen
275 View Code Duplication
                        if on_error == 'skip':
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This code seems to be duplicated in your project.
Loading history...
276
                            ift[i] = None
277
                        elif on_error == 'first':
278
                            pass # keep first match
279
                        elif on_error == 'last':
280
                            ift[i] = file_
281
                        elif on_error == 'abort':
282
                            raise ValueError(
283
                                "No PAGE-XML for page '%s' in fileGrp '%s' but multiple matches." % (
284
                                    file_.pageId, ifg))
285
                        else:
286
                            raise Exception("Unknown 'on_error' strategy '%s'" % on_error)
287
                else:
288
                    LOG.debug("adding file %s for page %s to input file group %s", file_.ID, file_.pageId, ifg)
289
                    ift[i] = file_
290
        ifts = list()
291
        for page, ifiles in pages.items():
292
            for i, ifg in enumerate(ifgs):
293
                if not ifiles[i]:
294
                    # other fallback options?
295
                    LOG.error('found no page %s in file group %s',
296
                              page, ifg)
297
            if ifiles[0] or not require_first:
298
                ifts.append(tuple(ifiles))
299
        return ifts
300