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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Nyholm\Dsn; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Configuration\Dsn; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Configuration\DsnFunction; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Configuration\Path; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Configuration\Url; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Exception\DsnTypeNotSupported; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Exception\FunctionsNotAllowedException; |
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use Nyholm\Dsn\Exception\SyntaxException; |
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/** |
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* A factory class to parse a string and create a DsnFunction. |
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* |
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* @author Tobias Nyholm <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class DsnParser |
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{ |
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private const FUNCTION_REGEX = '#^([a-zA-Z0-9\+-]+):?\((.*)\)(?:\?(.*))?$#'; |
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private const ARGUMENTS_REGEX = '#([^\s,]+\([^)]+\)(?:\?[^\s,]*)?|[^\s,]+)#'; |
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private const UNRESERVED = 'a-zA-Z0-9-\._~'; |
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private const SUB_DELIMS = '!\$&\'\(\}\*\+,;='; |
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/** |
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* Parse A DSN thay may contain functions. If no function is present in the |
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* string, then a "dsn()" function will be added. |
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* |
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* @throws SyntaxException |
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*/ |
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public static function parseFunc(string $dsn): DsnFunction |
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{ |
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// Detect a function or add default function |
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$parameters = []; |
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if (1 === preg_match(self::FUNCTION_REGEX, $dsn, $matches)) { |
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$functionName = $matches[1]; |
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$arguments = $matches[2]; |
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parse_str($matches[3] ?? '', $parameters); |
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} else { |
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$functionName = 'dsn'; |
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$arguments = $dsn; |
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} |
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if (empty($arguments)) { |
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throw new SyntaxException($dsn, 'dsn' === $functionName ? 'The DSN is empty' : 'A function must have arguments, an empty string was provided.'); |
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} |
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// explode arguments and respect function parentheses |
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if (preg_match_all(self::ARGUMENTS_REGEX, $arguments, $matches)) { |
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$arguments = $matches[1]; |
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} |
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return new DsnFunction($functionName, array_map(\Closure::fromCallable([self::class, 'parseArguments']), $arguments), $parameters); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse a DSN without functions. |
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* |
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* @throws FunctionsNotAllowedException if the DSN contains a function |
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* @throws SyntaxException |
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*/ |
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public static function parse(string $dsn): Dsn |
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{ |
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if (1 === preg_match(self::FUNCTION_REGEX, $dsn, $matches)) { |
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if ('dsn' === $matches[1]) { |
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return self::parse($matches[2]); |
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} |
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throw new FunctionsNotAllowedException($dsn); |
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} |
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return self::getDsn($dsn); |
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} |
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public static function parseUrl(string $dsn): Url |
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{ |
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$dsn = self::parse($dsn); |
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if (!$dsn instanceof Url) { |
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throw DsnTypeNotSupported::onlyUrl($dsn); |
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} |
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return $dsn; |
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} |
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public static function parsePath(string $dsn): Path |
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{ |
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$dsn = self::parse($dsn); |
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if (!$dsn instanceof Path) { |
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throw DsnTypeNotSupported::onlyPath($dsn); |
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} |
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return $dsn; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return DsnFunction|Dsn |
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*/ |
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private static function parseArguments(string $dsn) |
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{ |
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// Detect a function exists |
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if (1 === preg_match(self::FUNCTION_REGEX, $dsn)) { |
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return self::parseFunc($dsn); |
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} |
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// Assert: $dsn does not contain any functions. |
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return self::getDsn($dsn); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @throws SyntaxException |
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*/ |
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private static function getDsn(string $dsn): Dsn |
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{ |
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// Find the scheme if it exists and trim the double slash. |
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if (!preg_match('#^(?:(?<alt>['.self::UNRESERVED.self::SUB_DELIMS.'%]+:[0-9]+(?:[/?].*)?)|(?<scheme>[a-zA-Z0-9\+-\.]+):(?://)?(?<dsn>.*))$#', $dsn, $matches)) { |
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throw new SyntaxException($dsn, 'A DSN must contain a scheme [a-zA-Z0-9\+-\.]+ and a colon.'); |
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} |
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$scheme = null; |
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$dsn = $matches['alt']; |
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if (!empty($matches['scheme'])) { |
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$scheme = $matches['scheme']; |
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$dsn = $matches['dsn']; |
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} |
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if ('' === $dsn) { |
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return new Dsn($scheme); |
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} |
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// Parse user info |
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if (!preg_match('#^(?:(['.self::UNRESERVED.self::SUB_DELIMS.'%]+)?(?::(['.self::UNRESERVED.self::SUB_DELIMS.'%]*))?@)?([^\s@]+)$#', $dsn, $matches)) { |
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throw new SyntaxException($dsn, 'The provided DSN is not valid. Maybe you need to url-encode the user/password?'); |
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} |
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$authentication = [ |
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'user' => empty($matches[1]) ? null : urldecode($matches[1]), |
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'password' => empty($matches[2]) ? null : urldecode($matches[2]), |
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]; |
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if ('?' === $matches[3][0]) { |
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$parts = self::explodeUrl('http://localhost'.$matches[3], $dsn); |
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return new Dsn($scheme, self::getQuery($parts)); |
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} |
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if ('/' === $matches[3][0]) { |
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$parts = self::explodeUrl($matches[3], $dsn); |
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return new Path($scheme, $parts['path'], self::getQuery($parts), $authentication); |
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} |
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$parts = self::explodeUrl('http://'.$matches[3], $dsn); |
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return new Url($scheme, $parts['host'], $parts['port'] ?? null, $parts['path'] ?? null, self::getQuery($parts), $authentication); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse URL and throw exception if the URL is not valid. |
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* |
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* @throws SyntaxException |
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*/ |
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private static function explodeUrl(string $url, string $dsn): array |
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{ |
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$url = parse_url($url); |
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if (false === $url) { |
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throw new SyntaxException($dsn, 'The provided DSN is not valid.'); |
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} |
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return $url; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse query params into an array. |
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*/ |
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private static function getQuery(array $parts): array |
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{ |
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$query = []; |
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if (isset($parts['query'])) { |
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parse_str($parts['query'], $query); |
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} |
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return $query; |
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} |
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} |
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