Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Collection often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Collection, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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16 | class Collection extends BaseCollection |
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17 | { |
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18 | /** |
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19 | * Dynamically retrieve attributes on the model. |
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20 | * |
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21 | * @param string $key |
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22 | * |
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23 | * @return mixed |
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24 | */ |
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25 | 1 | public function __get($key) |
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26 | { |
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27 | 1 | $newCollection = new self(); |
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28 | |||
29 | 1 | foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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30 | 1 | if ($item instanceof self) { // This item is a collection. |
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31 | foreach ($item as $subItem) { |
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32 | $newCollection->put($newCollection->count(), $subItem->$key); |
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33 | } |
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34 | |||
35 | continue; |
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36 | } |
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37 | |||
38 | 1 | if (is_object($item) && ! $item instanceof self && $item->$key instanceof self) { // Next tap is a collection. |
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39 | foreach ($item->$key as $subItem) { |
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40 | $newCollection->put($newCollection->count(), $subItem); |
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41 | } |
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42 | |||
43 | continue; |
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44 | } |
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45 | |||
46 | 1 | $newCollection->put($newCollection->count(), $item->$key); |
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47 | 1 | } |
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48 | |||
49 | 1 | return $newCollection; |
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50 | } |
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51 | |||
52 | /** |
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53 | * Allow a method to be run on the entire collection. |
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54 | * |
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55 | * @param string $method |
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56 | * @param array $args |
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57 | * |
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58 | * @return Collection |
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59 | */ |
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60 | 24 | public function __call($method, $args) |
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61 | { |
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62 | // Look for magic where calls. |
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63 | 24 | if (strstr($method, 'getWhere')) { |
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64 | 24 | return $this->magicWhere(snake_case($method), $args); |
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65 | } |
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66 | |||
67 | // No data in the collection. |
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68 | if ($this->count() <= 0) { |
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69 | return $this; |
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70 | } |
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71 | |||
72 | // Run the command on each object in the collection. |
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73 | foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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74 | if (! is_object($item)) { |
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75 | continue; |
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76 | } |
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77 | call_user_func_array([$item, $method], $args); |
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78 | } |
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79 | |||
80 | return $this; |
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81 | } |
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82 | |||
83 | /** |
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84 | * Insert into an object |
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85 | * |
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86 | * Should be able to do this with methods |
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87 | * that already exist on collection. |
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88 | * |
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89 | * @param mixed $value |
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90 | * @param int $afterKey |
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91 | * |
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92 | * @return Collection |
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93 | */ |
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94 | public function insertAfter($value, $afterKey) |
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95 | { |
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96 | $newObject = new self(); |
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97 | |||
98 | foreach ((array)$this->items as $k => $v) { |
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99 | if ($afterKey == $k) { |
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100 | $newObject->add($value); |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | $newObject->add($v); |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | $this->items = $newObject->items; |
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107 | |||
108 | return $this; |
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109 | } |
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110 | |||
111 | /** |
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112 | * Turn a collection into a drop down for an html select element. |
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113 | * |
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114 | * @param string $firstOptionText Text for the first object in the select array. |
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115 | * @param string $idColumn The column to use for the id column in the option element. |
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116 | * @param string $name The column to use for the name column in the option element. |
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117 | * |
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118 | * @return array The new select element array. |
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119 | */ |
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120 | 1 | public function toSelectArray($firstOptionText = 'Select one', $idColumn = 'id', $name = 'name') |
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121 | 1 | { |
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122 | $selectArray = []; |
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123 | |||
124 | if ($firstOptionText != false) { |
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125 | $selectArray[0] = $firstOptionText; |
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126 | } |
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127 | |||
128 | foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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129 | $selectArray[$item->{$idColumn}] = $item->{$name}; |
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130 | } |
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131 | |||
132 | return $selectArray; |
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133 | } |
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134 | |||
135 | /** |
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136 | * Turn the magic getWhere into a real where query. |
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137 | * |
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138 | * @param $method |
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139 | * @param $args |
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140 | * |
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141 | * @return Collection |
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142 | */ |
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143 | 24 | private function magicWhere($method, $args) |
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144 | { |
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145 | 24 | $whereStatement = explode('_', $method); |
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146 | |||
147 | // Get where |
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148 | 24 | if (count($whereStatement) == 2) { |
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149 | 2 | return $this->getWhere($args[0], '=', $args[1]); |
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150 | } |
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151 | |||
152 | $operators = [ |
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153 | 22 | 'in', 'between', 'like', 'null', |
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154 | 22 | 'not', |
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155 | 22 | 'first', 'last', |
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156 | 22 | 'many', |
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157 | 22 | ]; |
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158 | |||
159 | // If an operator is found then add operators. |
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160 | 22 | if (array_intersect($whereStatement, $operators)) { |
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161 | 22 | list($operator, $firstOrLast, $inverse) = $this->determineMagicWhereDetails($whereStatement); |
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162 | |||
163 | 22 | $column = $args[0]; |
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164 | 22 | $value = (isset($args[1]) ? $args[1] : null); |
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165 | |||
166 | 22 | return $this->getWhere( |
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167 | 22 | $column, |
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168 | 22 | $operator, |
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169 | 22 | $value, |
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170 | 22 | $inverse, |
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171 | $firstOrLast |
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172 | 22 | ); |
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173 | } |
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174 | } |
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175 | |||
176 | /** |
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177 | * @param $whereStatement |
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178 | * |
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179 | * @return array |
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180 | */ |
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181 | 22 | private function determineMagicWhereDetails($whereStatement) |
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182 | { |
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183 | 22 | $finalOperator = '='; |
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184 | 22 | $position = null; |
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185 | 22 | $not = false; |
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186 | |||
187 | 22 | foreach ($whereStatement as $operator) { |
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188 | 22 | $finalOperator = $this->checkMagicWhereFinalOperator($operator, $finalOperator); |
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189 | 22 | $position = $this->checkMagicWherePosition($operator, $position); |
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190 | 22 | $not = $this->checkMagicWhereNot($operator, $not); |
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191 | 22 | } |
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192 | |||
193 | 22 | return [$finalOperator, $position, $not]; |
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194 | |||
195 | // This is not working at the moment |
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196 | // todo riddles - fix this |
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197 | //if ($finalOperator == 'many') { |
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198 | // $where = null; |
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199 | // foreach ($args[0] as $column => $value) { |
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200 | // $where = $this->getWhere( |
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201 | // $column, // Column |
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202 | // $finalOperator, // Operator |
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203 | // $value, // Value |
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204 | // $not, // Inverse |
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205 | // $position // First or last |
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206 | // ); |
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207 | // } |
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208 | // |
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209 | // return $where; |
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210 | //} |
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211 | } |
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212 | |||
213 | 22 | private function checkMagicWhereFinalOperator($operator, $finalOperator) |
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221 | |||
222 | 22 | private function checkMagicWherePosition($operator, $position) |
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230 | |||
231 | 22 | private function checkMagicWhereNot($operator, $not) |
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239 | |||
240 | /** |
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241 | * Search a collection for the value specified. |
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242 | * |
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243 | * @param string $column The column to search. |
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244 | * @param string $operator The operation to use during search. |
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245 | * @param mixed $value The value to search for. |
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246 | * @param boolean $inverse Invert the results. |
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247 | * @param string $position Return the first or last object in the collection. |
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248 | * |
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249 | * @return self Return the filtered collection. |
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250 | */ |
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251 | 24 | protected function getWhere($column, $operator, $value = null, $inverse = false, $position = null) |
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252 | { |
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253 | 24 | $output = clone $this; |
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254 | 24 | foreach ($output->items as $key => $item) { |
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255 | // No tap direct object access |
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256 | 24 | $forget = $this->whereObject($item, $column, $operator, $value, $inverse); |
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257 | |||
258 | 12 | if (strstr($column, '->')) { |
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259 | $forget = $this->handleMultiTap($item, $column, $value, $operator, $inverse); |
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260 | } |
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261 | |||
262 | 12 | if ($forget == true) { |
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263 | 12 | $output->forget($key); |
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264 | 12 | continue; |
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265 | } |
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266 | 12 | } |
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267 | |||
268 | // Handel first and last. |
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269 | 12 | if (! is_null($position)) { |
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270 | 2 | return $output->$position(); |
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271 | } |
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272 | |||
273 | 10 | return $output; |
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274 | } |
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275 | |||
276 | /** |
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277 | * @param $item |
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278 | * @param $column |
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279 | * @param $value |
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280 | * @param $operator |
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281 | * @param $inverse |
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282 | * |
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283 | * @return bool |
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284 | */ |
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285 | private function handleMultiTap($item, $column, $value, $operator, $inverse) |
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286 | { |
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287 | list($objectToSearch, $columnToSearch) = $this->tapThroughObjects($column, $item); |
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288 | |||
289 | if ($objectToSearch instanceof self) { |
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290 | foreach ($objectToSearch as $subObject) { |
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291 | // The column has a tap that ends in a collection. |
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292 | return $this->whereObject($subObject, $columnToSearch, $operator, $value, $inverse); |
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293 | } |
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294 | } |
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295 | |||
296 | // The column has a tap that ends in direct access |
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297 | return $this->whereObject($objectToSearch, $columnToSearch, $operator, $value, $inverse); |
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298 | } |
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299 | |||
300 | /** |
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301 | * @param $column |
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302 | * @param $item |
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303 | * |
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304 | * @return mixed |
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305 | */ |
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306 | private function tapThroughObjects($column, $item) |
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307 | { |
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308 | $taps = explode('->', $column); |
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309 | |||
310 | $objectToSearch = $item; |
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311 | $columnToSearch = array_pop($taps); |
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312 | |||
313 | foreach ($taps as $tap) { |
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314 | // Keep tapping till we hit the last object. |
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315 | $objectToSearch = $objectToSearch->$tap; |
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316 | } |
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317 | |||
318 | return [$objectToSearch, $columnToSearch]; |
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319 | } |
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320 | |||
321 | /** |
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322 | * Compare the object and column passed with the value using the operator |
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323 | * |
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324 | * @param object $object The object we are searching. |
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325 | * @param string $column The column to compare. |
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326 | * @param string $operator What type of comparison operation to perform. |
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327 | * @param mixed $value The value to search for. |
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328 | * @param boolean $inverse Invert the results. |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @return boolean Return true if the object should be removed from the collection. |
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331 | */ |
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332 | 24 | private function whereObject($object, $column, $operator, $value = null, $inverse = false) |
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348 | |||
349 | 4 | View Code Duplication | private function getWhereIn($object, $column, $value, $inverse) |
360 | |||
361 | 2 | private function getWhereBetween($object, $column, $value, $inverse) |
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362 | { |
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363 | 2 | if ($inverse == false) { |
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364 | 1 | if ($object->$column < $value[0] || $object->$column > $value[1]) { |
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365 | 1 | return true; |
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366 | } |
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367 | 1 | } |
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368 | |||
369 | 2 | if ($object->$column >= $value[0] && $object->$column <= $value[1]) { |
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370 | 2 | return true; |
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371 | } |
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372 | |||
373 | 1 | return false; |
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374 | } |
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375 | |||
376 | 2 | View Code Duplication | private function getWhereLike($object, $column, $value, $inverse) |
377 | { |
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378 | 2 | if (! strstr($object->$column, $value) && $inverse == false) { |
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379 | 1 | return true; |
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380 | } |
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381 | 2 | if (strstr($object->$column, $value) && $inverse == true) { |
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382 | 1 | return true; |
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383 | } |
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384 | |||
385 | 2 | return false; |
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386 | 1 | } |
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387 | |||
388 | 2 | private function getWhereNull($object, $column, $value, $inverse) |
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399 | |||
400 | 2 | private function getWhereDefault($object, $column, $value, $inverse) |
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411 | } |
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412 |