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<?php |
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namespace Nayjest\Collection; |
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use ArrayIterator; |
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use IteratorIterator; |
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use RuntimeException; |
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/** |
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* Trait CollectionReadTrait. |
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* |
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* @implements \Nayjest\Collection\CollectionWriteInterface |
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*/ |
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trait CollectionReadTrait |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Returns reference to array storing collection items. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function &items(); |
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/** |
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* Creates collection of items. |
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* |
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* Override it if you need to implement |
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* derived collection that requires specific initialization. |
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* |
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* @param array $items |
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* |
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* @return static |
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*/ |
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protected function createCollection(array $items) |
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{ |
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$collection = new static(); |
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$itemsRef = &$collection->items(); |
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$itemsRef = $items; |
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return $collection; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns collection items in array. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function toArray() |
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{ |
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return $this->items(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns true if collection is empty. |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function isEmpty() |
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{ |
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return count($this->items()) === 0; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function count() |
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{ |
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return count($this->items()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks that collections contains target item. |
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* |
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* @param $item |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function contains($item) |
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{ |
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return in_array($item, $this->items(), true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getIterator() |
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{ |
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// Modifying or deleting values while iterating will not affect collection data. |
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// ArrayIterator wrapped to IteratorIterator to deny modifying and deleting values while iterating. |
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// That will help to avoid possible errors in client code. |
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return new IteratorIterator(new ArrayIterator($this->items())); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns first item of the collection or null if collection is empty. |
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* |
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* @return mixed|null |
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*/ |
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public function first() |
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{ |
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return $this->isEmpty() ? null : array_values($this->items())[0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Iterates over each value in the <b>collection</b> |
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* passing them to the <b>callback</b> function. |
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* If the <b>callback</b> function returns true, the |
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* current value from <b>collection</b> is returned into |
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* the result collection. |
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* |
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* @param callable $callback the callback function to use |
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* @param array|null $optionalArguments [optional] additional arguments passed to callback |
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* |
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* @return CollectionReadInterface|static filtered collection |
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*/ |
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public function filter(callable $callback, array $optionalArguments = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->createCollection(array_filter( |
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$this->items(), |
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self::bindAdditionalArguments($callback, $optionalArguments) |
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)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Iterates over each value in the <b>collection</b> |
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* passing them to the <b>callback</b> function. |
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* If the <b>callback</b> function returns true, the |
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* current value from <b>collection</b> is returned. |
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* |
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* @param callable $callback the callback function to use |
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* @param array|null $optionalArguments [optional] additional arguments passed to callback |
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* |
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* @return mixed|FALSE collection item or false if item is not found. |
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*/ |
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public function find(callable $callback, array $optionalArguments = null) |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->items() as $item) { |
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$arguments = ($optionalArguments === null) |
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? [$item] |
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: array_merge([$item], $optionalArguments); |
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if (call_user_func_array($callback, $arguments)) { |
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return $item; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param callable $callback the callback function to use |
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* @param array|null $optionalArguments [optional] additional arguments passed to callback |
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* @return CollectionReadInterface|static |
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*/ |
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public function map(callable $callback, array $optionalArguments = null) |
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{ |
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return $this->createCollection(array_map( |
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self::bindAdditionalArguments($callback, $optionalArguments), |
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$this->items() |
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)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sorts collection items. |
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* |
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* This method preserves key order (stable sort) using Schwartzian Transform. |
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* @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4353739/preserve-key-order-stable-sort-when-sorting-with-phps-uasort |
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* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwartzian_transform |
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* |
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* @param callable $compareFunction |
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* @return CollectionReadInterface|static new collection with sorted items. |
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*/ |
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public function sort(callable $compareFunction) |
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{ |
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$items = $this->toArray(); |
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# Sorting with Schwartzian Transform |
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# If stable sort is not required, |
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# following code can be replaced to usort($items, $compareFunction); |
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$index = 0; |
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foreach ($items as &$item) { |
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$item = [$index++, $item]; |
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} |
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usort($items, function ($a, $b) use ($compareFunction) { |
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$result = call_user_func($compareFunction, $a[1], $b[1]); |
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return $result == 0 ? $a[0] - $b[0] : $result; |
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}); |
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foreach ($items as &$item) { |
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$item = $item[1]; |
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} |
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# End of sorting with Schwartzian Transform |
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return $this->createCollection($items); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return mixed|null |
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*/ |
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public function random() |
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{ |
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if ($this->isEmpty()) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$index = array_rand($this->items(), 1); |
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return $index === null ? null : $this->items()[$index]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $item |
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* @return CollectionReadInterface|static |
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*/ |
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public function beforeItem($item) |
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{ |
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if (!$this->contains($item)) { |
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throw new RuntimeException( |
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'Can\'t select collection items before target element' |
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. ' because collection does not contain target element' |
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); |
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} |
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$items = []; |
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foreach ($this->items() as $i) { |
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if ($i === $item) { |
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break; |
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} |
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$items[] = $i; |
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} |
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return $this->createCollection($items); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $item |
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* @return CollectionReadInterface|static |
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*/ |
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public function afterItem($item) |
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{ |
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if (!$this->contains($item)) { |
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throw new RuntimeException( |
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'Can\'t select collection items before target element' |
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. ' because collection does not contain target element' |
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); |
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} |
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$items = []; |
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$found = false; |
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foreach ($this->items() as $i) { |
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if ($i === $item) { |
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$found = true; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ($found) { |
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$items[] = $i; |
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} |
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} |
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return $this->createCollection($items); |
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} |
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public function isWritable() |
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{ |
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return $this instanceof CollectionWriteInterface; |
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} |
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protected static function bindAdditionalArguments(callable $callback, array $additionalArguments = null) |
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{ |
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if ($additionalArguments === null) { |
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return $callback; |
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} |
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return function ($item) use ($callback, $additionalArguments) { |
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$arguments = array_merge([$item], $additionalArguments); |
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return call_user_func_array($callback, $arguments); |
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}; |
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} |
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} |
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