1 | <?php |
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2 | |||
3 | /** |
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4 | * Handles all the requests from the user and changes the view accordingly. |
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5 | */ |
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6 | class Controller |
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7 | { |
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8 | /** |
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9 | * How long to store retrieved disk configuration for HTTP 304 header |
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10 | * from git information. |
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11 | */ |
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12 | public const GIT_MODIFIED_CONFIG_TTL = 600; // 10 minutes |
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13 | |||
14 | /** |
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15 | * The controller has to know the model to access the data stored there. |
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16 | * @var Model $model contains the Model object. |
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17 | */ |
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18 | public $model; |
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19 | |||
20 | protected $negotiator; |
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21 | |||
22 | protected $languages; |
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23 | |||
24 | /** |
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25 | * Initializes the Model object. |
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26 | */ |
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27 | public function __construct($model) |
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28 | { |
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29 | $this->model = $model; |
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30 | $this->negotiator = new \Negotiation\Negotiator(); |
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31 | $domain = 'skosmos'; |
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32 | |||
33 | // Build arrays of language information, with 'locale' and 'name' keys |
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34 | $this->languages = array(); |
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35 | foreach ($this->model->getConfig()->getLanguages() as $langcode => $locale) { |
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36 | $this->languages[$langcode] = array('locale' => $locale); |
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37 | $this->model->setLocale($langcode); |
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38 | $this->languages[$langcode]['name'] = $this->model->getText('in_this_language'); |
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39 | $this->languages[$langcode]['lemma'] = Punic\Language::getName($langcode, $langcode); |
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40 | } |
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41 | } |
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42 | |||
43 | /** |
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44 | * Negotiate a MIME type according to the proposed format, the list of valid |
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45 | * formats, and an optional proposed format. |
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46 | * As a side effect, set the HTTP Vary header if a choice was made based on |
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47 | * the Accept header. |
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48 | * @param array $choices possible MIME types as strings |
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49 | * @param string $accept HTTP Accept header value |
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50 | * @param string $format proposed format |
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51 | * @return string selected format, or null if negotiation failed |
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52 | */ |
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53 | protected function negotiateFormat($choices, $accept, $format) |
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54 | { |
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55 | if ($format) { |
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56 | if (!in_array($format, $choices)) { |
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57 | return null; |
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58 | } |
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59 | return $format; |
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60 | } |
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61 | |||
62 | // if there was no proposed format, negotiate a suitable format |
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63 | header('Vary: Accept'); // inform caches that a decision was made based on Accept header |
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64 | $best = $this->negotiator->getBest($accept, $choices); |
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65 | return ($best !== null) ? $best->getValue() : null; |
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66 | } |
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67 | |||
68 | private function isSecure() |
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69 | { |
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70 | if ($protocol = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS)) { |
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71 | return \in_array(strtolower($protocol), ['https', 'on', 'ssl', '1'], true); |
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72 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | return filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'HTTPS', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS) !== null; |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | private function guessBaseHref() |
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78 | { |
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79 | $script_name = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'SCRIPT_NAME', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS); |
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80 | $script_filename = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'SCRIPT_FILENAME', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS); |
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81 | $script_filename = realpath($script_filename); // resolve any symlinks (see #274) |
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82 | $script_filename = str_replace("\\", "/", $script_filename); // fixing windows paths with \ (see #309) |
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83 | $base_dir = __DIR__; // Absolute path to your installation, ex: /var/www/mywebsite |
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84 | $base_dir = str_replace("\\", "/", $base_dir); // fixing windows paths with \ (see #309) |
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85 | $doc_root = preg_replace("!{$script_name}$!", '', $script_filename); |
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86 | $base_url = preg_replace("!^{$doc_root}!", '', $base_dir); |
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87 | $base_url = str_replace('/src/controller', '/', $base_url); |
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88 | $protocol = $this->isSecure() ? 'https' : 'http'; |
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89 | $port = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'SERVER_PORT', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS); |
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90 | $disp_port = ($port == 80 || $port == 443) ? '' : ":$port"; |
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91 | $domain = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'SERVER_NAME', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS); |
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92 | return "$protocol://{$domain}{$disp_port}{$base_url}"; |
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93 | } |
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94 | |||
95 | public function getBaseHref() |
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96 | { |
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97 | return ($this->model->getConfig()->getBaseHref() !== null) ? $this->model->getConfig()->getBaseHref() : $this->guessBaseHref(); |
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98 | } |
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99 | |||
100 | /** |
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101 | * Echos an error message when the request can't be fulfilled. |
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102 | * @param string $code |
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103 | * @param string $status |
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104 | * @param string $message |
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105 | */ |
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106 | protected function returnError($code, $status, $message) |
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107 | { |
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108 | header("HTTP/1.0 $code $status"); |
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109 | header("Content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8"); |
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110 | echo "$code $status : $message"; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | protected function notModified(Modifiable $modifiable = null) |
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114 | { |
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115 | $notModified = false; |
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116 | if ($modifiable !== null && $modifiable->isUseModifiedDate()) { |
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117 | $modifiedDate = $this->getModifiedDate($modifiable); |
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118 | $notModified = $this->sendNotModifiedHeader($modifiedDate); |
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119 | } |
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120 | return $notModified; |
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121 | } |
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122 | |||
123 | /** |
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124 | * Return the modified date. |
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125 | * |
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126 | * @param Modifiable $modifiable |
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127 | * @return DateTime|null |
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128 | */ |
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129 | protected function getModifiedDate(Modifiable $modifiable = null) |
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130 | { |
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131 | $modified = null; |
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132 | $modifiedDate = $modifiable !== null ? $modifiable->getModifiedDate() : null; |
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133 | $gitModifiedDate = $this->getGitModifiedDate(); |
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134 | $configModifiedDate = $this->getConfigModifiedDate(); |
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135 | |||
136 | // max with an empty list raises an error and returns bool |
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137 | if ($modifiedDate || $gitModifiedDate || $configModifiedDate) { |
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138 | $modified = max($modifiedDate, $gitModifiedDate, $configModifiedDate); |
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139 | } |
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140 | return $modified; |
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141 | } |
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142 | |||
143 | /** |
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144 | * Return the datetime of the latest commit, or null if git is not available or if the command failed |
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145 | * to execute. |
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146 | * |
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147 | * @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/33986403 |
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148 | * @return DateTime|null |
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149 | */ |
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150 | protected function getGitModifiedDate() |
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151 | { |
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152 | $commitDate = null; |
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153 | $cache = $this->model->getConfig()->getCache(); |
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154 | $cacheKey = "git:modified_date"; |
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155 | $gitCommand = 'git log -1 --date=iso --pretty=format:%cd'; |
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156 | if ($cache->isAvailable()) { |
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157 | $commitDate = $cache->fetch($cacheKey); |
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158 | if (!$commitDate) { |
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159 | $commitDate = $this->executeGitModifiedDateCommand($gitCommand); |
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160 | if ($commitDate) { |
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161 | $cache->store($cacheKey, $commitDate, static::GIT_MODIFIED_CONFIG_TTL); |
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162 | } |
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163 | } |
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164 | } else { |
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165 | $commitDate = $this->executeGitModifiedDateCommand($gitCommand); |
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166 | } |
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167 | return $commitDate; |
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168 | } |
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169 | |||
170 | /** |
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171 | * Execute the git command and return a parsed date time, or null if the command failed. |
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172 | * |
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173 | * @param string $gitCommand git command line that returns a formatted date time |
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174 | * @return DateTime|null |
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175 | */ |
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176 | protected function executeGitModifiedDateCommand($gitCommand) |
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177 | { |
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178 | $commitDate = null; |
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179 | $commandOutput = @exec($gitCommand); |
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180 | if ($commandOutput) { |
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181 | $commitDate = new \DateTime(trim($commandOutput)); |
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182 | $commitDate->setTimezone(new \DateTimeZone('UTC')); |
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183 | } |
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184 | return $commitDate; |
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185 | } |
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186 | |||
187 | /** |
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188 | * Return the datetime of the modified time of the config file. This value is read in the GlobalConfig |
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189 | * for every request, so we simply access that value and if not null, we will return a datetime. Otherwise, |
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190 | * we return a null value. |
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191 | * |
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192 | * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.filemtime.php |
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193 | * @return DateTime|null |
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194 | */ |
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195 | protected function getConfigModifiedDate() |
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196 | { |
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197 | $dateTime = null; |
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198 | $configModifiedTime = $this->model->getConfig()->getConfigModifiedTime(); |
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199 | if ($configModifiedTime !== null) { |
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200 | $dateTime = (new DateTime())->setTimestamp($configModifiedTime); |
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201 | } |
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202 | return $dateTime; |
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203 | } |
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204 | |||
205 | /** |
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206 | * If the $modifiedDate is a valid DateTime, and if the $_SERVER variable contains the right info, and |
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207 | * if the $modifiedDate is not more recent than the latest value in $_SERVER, then this function sets the |
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208 | * HTTP 304 not modified and returns true.. |
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209 | * |
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210 | * If the $modifiedDate is still valid, then it sets the Last-Modified header, to be used by the browser for |
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211 | * subsequent requests, and returns false. |
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212 | * |
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213 | * Otherwise, it returns false. |
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214 | * |
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215 | * @param DateTime|null $modifiedDate the last modified date to be compared against server's modified since information |
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216 | * @return bool whether it sent the HTTP 304 not modified headers or not (useful for sending the response without |
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217 | * further actions) |
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218 | */ |
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219 | protected function sendNotModifiedHeader($modifiedDate): bool |
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220 | { |
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221 | if ($modifiedDate) { |
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222 | $ifModifiedSince = $this->getIfModifiedSince(); |
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223 | $this->sendHeader("Last-Modified: " . $modifiedDate->format('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T')); |
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224 | if ($ifModifiedSince !== null && $ifModifiedSince >= $modifiedDate) { |
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225 | $this->sendHeader("HTTP/1.0 304 Not Modified"); |
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226 | return true; |
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227 | } |
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228 | } |
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229 | return false; |
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230 | } |
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231 | |||
232 | /** |
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233 | * @return DateTime|null a DateTime object if the value exists in the $_SERVER variable, null otherwise |
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234 | */ |
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235 | protected function getIfModifiedSince() |
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236 | { |
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237 | $ifModifiedSince = null; |
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238 | $ifModSinceHeader = filter_input(INPUT_SERVER, 'HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE', FILTER_SANITIZE_FULL_SPECIAL_CHARS); |
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239 | if ($ifModSinceHeader) { |
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240 | // example value set by a browser: "Mon, 11 May 2020 10:46:57 GMT" |
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241 | $ifModifiedSince = new DateTime($ifModSinceHeader); |
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242 | } |
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243 | return $ifModifiedSince; |
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244 | } |
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245 | |||
246 | /** |
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247 | * Sends HTTP headers. Simply calls PHP built-in header function. But being |
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248 | * a function here, it can easily be tested/mocked. |
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249 | * |
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250 | * @param $header string header to be sent |
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251 | */ |
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252 | protected function sendHeader($header) |
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253 | { |
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254 | header($header); |
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255 | } |
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256 | } |
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257 |