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"""Project management functionality for Annif""" |
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import enum |
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import os.path |
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from shutil import rmtree |
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import annif |
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import annif.transform |
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import annif.analyzer |
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import annif.corpus |
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import annif.suggestion |
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import annif.backend |
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import annif.vocab |
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from annif.datadir import DatadirMixin |
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from annif.exception import AnnifException, ConfigurationException, \ |
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NotSupportedException, NotInitializedException |
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logger = annif.logger |
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class Access(enum.IntEnum): |
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"""Enumeration of access levels for projects""" |
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private = 1 |
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hidden = 2 |
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public = 3 |
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class AnnifProject(DatadirMixin): |
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"""Class representing the configuration of a single Annif project.""" |
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# defaults for uninitialized instances |
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_transform = None |
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_analyzer = None |
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_backend = None |
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_vocab = None |
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initialized = False |
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# default values for configuration settings |
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DEFAULT_ACCESS = 'public' |
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def __init__(self, project_id, config, datadir, registry): |
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DatadirMixin.__init__(self, datadir, 'projects', project_id) |
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self.project_id = project_id |
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self.name = config.get('name', project_id) |
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self.language = config['language'] |
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self.analyzer_spec = config.get('analyzer', None) |
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self.transform_spec = config.get('transform', 'pass') |
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self.vocab_id = config.get('vocab', None) |
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self.config = config |
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self._base_datadir = datadir |
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self.registry = registry |
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self._init_access() |
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def _init_access(self): |
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access = self.config.get('access', self.DEFAULT_ACCESS) |
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try: |
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self.access = getattr(Access, access) |
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except AttributeError: |
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raise ConfigurationException( |
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"'{}' is not a valid access setting".format(access), |
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project_id=self.project_id) |
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def _initialize_analyzer(self): |
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if not self.analyzer_spec: |
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return # not configured, so assume it's not needed |
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analyzer = self.analyzer |
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logger.debug("Project '%s': initialized analyzer: %s", |
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self.project_id, |
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str(analyzer)) |
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def _initialize_subjects(self): |
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try: |
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subjects = self.subjects |
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logger.debug("Project '%s': initialized subjects: %s", |
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self.project_id, |
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str(subjects)) |
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except AnnifException as err: |
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logger.warning(err.format_message()) |
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def _initialize_backend(self): |
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logger.debug("Project '%s': initializing backend", self.project_id) |
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try: |
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if not self.backend: |
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logger.debug("Cannot initialize backend: does not exist") |
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return |
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self.backend.initialize() |
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except AnnifException as err: |
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logger.warning(err.format_message()) |
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def initialize(self): |
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"""initialize this project and its backend so that they are ready to |
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be used""" |
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logger.debug("Initializing project '%s'", self.project_id) |
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self._initialize_analyzer() |
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self._initialize_subjects() |
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self._initialize_backend() |
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self.initialized = True |
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def _suggest_with_backend(self, text, backend_params): |
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if backend_params is None: |
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backend_params = {} |
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beparams = backend_params.get(self.backend.backend_id, {}) |
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hits = self.backend.suggest(text, beparams) |
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logger.debug( |
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'Got %d hits from backend %s', |
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len(hits), self.backend.backend_id) |
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return hits |
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@property |
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def analyzer(self): |
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if self._analyzer is None: |
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if self.analyzer_spec: |
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self._analyzer = annif.analyzer.get_analyzer( |
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self.analyzer_spec) |
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else: |
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raise ConfigurationException( |
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"analyzer setting is missing (and needed by the backend)", |
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project_id=self.project_id) |
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return self._analyzer |
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@property |
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def transform(self): |
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if self._transform is None: |
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self._transform = annif.transform.get_transform( |
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self.transform_spec, project=self) |
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return self._transform |
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@property |
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def backend(self): |
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if self._backend is None: |
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if 'backend' not in self.config: |
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raise ConfigurationException( |
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"backend setting is missing", project_id=self.project_id) |
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backend_id = self.config['backend'] |
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try: |
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backend_class = annif.backend.get_backend(backend_id) |
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self._backend = backend_class( |
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backend_id, config_params=self.config, |
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project=self) |
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except ValueError: |
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logger.warning( |
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"Could not create backend %s, " |
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"make sure you've installed optional dependencies", |
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backend_id) |
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return self._backend |
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@property |
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def vocab(self): |
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if self._vocab is None: |
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if self.vocab_id is None: |
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raise ConfigurationException("vocab setting is missing", |
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project_id=self.project_id) |
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self._vocab = annif.vocab.AnnifVocabulary(self.vocab_id, |
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self._base_datadir, |
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self.language) |
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return self._vocab |
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@property |
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def subjects(self): |
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return self.vocab.subjects |
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def _get_info(self, key): |
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try: |
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be = self.backend |
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if be is not None: |
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return getattr(be, key) |
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except AnnifException as err: |
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logger.warning(err.format_message()) |
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return None |
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@property |
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def is_trained(self): |
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return self._get_info('is_trained') |
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@property |
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def modification_time(self): |
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return self._get_info('modification_time') |
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def suggest(self, text, backend_params=None): |
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"""Suggest subjects the given text by passing it to the backend. Returns a |
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list of SubjectSuggestion objects ordered by decreasing score.""" |
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if not self.is_trained: |
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if self.is_trained is None: |
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logger.warning('Could not get train state information.') |
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else: |
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raise NotInitializedException('Project is not trained.') |
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logger.debug('Suggesting subjects for text "%s..." (len=%d)', |
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text[:20], len(text)) |
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text = self.transform.transform_text(text) |
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hits = self._suggest_with_backend(text, backend_params) |
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logger.debug('%d hits from backend', len(hits)) |
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return hits |
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def train(self, corpus, backend_params=None): |
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"""train the project using documents from a metadata source""" |
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if corpus != 'cached': |
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corpus.set_subject_index(self.subjects) |
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corpus = self.transform.transform_corpus(corpus) |
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if backend_params is None: |
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backend_params = {} |
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beparams = backend_params.get(self.backend.backend_id, {}) |
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self.backend.train(corpus, beparams) |
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def learn(self, corpus, backend_params=None): |
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"""further train the project using documents from a metadata source""" |
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corpus.set_subject_index(self.subjects) |
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if backend_params is None: |
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backend_params = {} |
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beparams = backend_params.get(self.backend.backend_id, {}) |
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corpus = self.transform.transform_corpus(corpus) |
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if isinstance( |
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self.backend, |
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annif.backend.backend.AnnifLearningBackend): |
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self.backend.learn(corpus, beparams) |
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else: |
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raise NotSupportedException("Learning not supported by backend", |
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project_id=self.project_id) |
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def hyperopt(self, corpus, trials, jobs, metric, results_file): |
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"""optimize the hyperparameters of the project using a validation |
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corpus against a given metric""" |
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if isinstance( |
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self.backend, |
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annif.backend.hyperopt.AnnifHyperoptBackend): |
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optimizer = self.backend.get_hp_optimizer(corpus, metric) |
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return optimizer.optimize(trials, jobs, results_file) |
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raise NotSupportedException( |
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"Hyperparameter optimization not supported " |
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"by backend", project_id=self.project_id) |
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def dump(self): |
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"""return this project as a dict""" |
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return {'project_id': self.project_id, |
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'name': self.name, |
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'language': self.language, |
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'backend': {'backend_id': self.config.get('backend')}, |
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'is_trained': self.is_trained, |
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'modification_time': self.modification_time |
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} |
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def remove_model_data(self): |
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"""remove the data of this project""" |
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datadir_path = self._datadir_path |
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if os.path.isdir(datadir_path): |
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rmtree(datadir_path) |
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logger.info('Removed model data for project {}.' |
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.format(self.project_id)) |
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else: |
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logger.warning('No model data to remove for project {}.' |
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.format(self.project_id)) |
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