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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing the {@see AppUtils\XMLHelper_StringLoader} class. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage XMLHelper |
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* @see XMLHelper_StringLoader |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils; |
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/** |
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* Wrapper around the `DOMDocument->loadHTML()` method to |
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* make it easier to work with, and add a number of utility |
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* methods around it. |
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* |
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* Usage: |
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* |
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* <code> |
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* <?php |
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* // Create a loader from a full HTML document string |
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* $loader = XMLHelper_HTMLLoader::loadHTML($htmlDocument); |
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* |
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* // Create a loader from an HTML fragment |
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* $loader = XMLHelper_HTMLLoader::loadHTMLFragment('<p>Fragment</p>'); |
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* ?> |
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* </code> |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage XMLHelper |
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* @author Sebastian Mordziol <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class XMLHelper_HTMLLoader |
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{ |
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const ERROR_STRING_ALREADY_HAS_BODY_TAG = 57001; |
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/** |
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* @var \DOMElement |
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*/ |
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private $bodyNode; |
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/** |
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* @var XMLHelper_DOMErrors |
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*/ |
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private $errors; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private static $htmlTemplate = |
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'<!DOCTYPE html>'. |
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'<html>'. |
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'<head>'. |
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'<meta charset="utf-8">'. |
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'</head>'. |
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'<body>'. |
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'%1$s'. |
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'</body>'. |
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'</html>'; |
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/** |
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* @var \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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private $dom; |
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private function __construct(string $html) |
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{ |
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$this->load($html); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an HTML loader from an HTML fragment (without |
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* doctype, head and body elements). |
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* |
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* @param string $fragment |
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* @return XMLHelper_HTMLLoader |
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*/ |
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public static function loadFragment(string $fragment) : XMLHelper_HTMLLoader |
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{ |
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self::checkFragment($fragment); |
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// inject the HTML fragment into a valid HTML structure |
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$pseudoHTML = sprintf(self::$htmlTemplate, $fragment); |
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return new XMLHelper_HTMLLoader($pseudoHTML); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an HTML loader from a full HTML document (including |
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* doctype, head and body elements). |
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* |
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* @param string $html |
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* @return XMLHelper_HTMLLoader |
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*/ |
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public static function loadHTML(string $html) : XMLHelper_HTMLLoader |
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{ |
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return new XMLHelper_HTMLLoader($html); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Verifies that the fragment does not already contain a body element or doctype. |
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* |
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* @param string $fragment |
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* @throws XMLHelper_Exception |
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*/ |
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private static function checkFragment(string $fragment) : void |
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{ |
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if(!stristr($fragment, '<body') && !stristr($fragment, 'doctype')) |
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{ |
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return; |
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} |
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throw new XMLHelper_Exception( |
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'Cannot convert string with existing body or doctype', |
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sprintf( |
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'The string already contains a body tag or doctype, which conflicts with the conversion process. Source string: [%s]', |
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htmlspecialchars($fragment) |
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), |
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self::ERROR_STRING_ALREADY_HAS_BODY_TAG |
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); |
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} |
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private function load(string $html) : void |
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{ |
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$prev = libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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$this->dom = new \DOMDocument(); |
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$this->dom->preserveWhiteSpace = false; |
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$this->dom->loadHTML($html); |
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$this->errors = new XMLHelper_DOMErrors(libxml_get_errors()); |
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libxml_use_internal_errors($prev); |
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$this->bodyNode = $this->dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0); |
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} |
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public function getBodyNode() : \DOMElement |
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{ |
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return $this->bodyNode; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the document's `<body>` tag node. |
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* |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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public function getDOM() : \DOMDocument |
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{ |
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return $this->dom; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves all nodes from the HTML fragment (= child nodes |
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* of the `<body>` element). |
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* |
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* @return \DOMNodeList |
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*/ |
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public function getFragmentNodes() : \DOMNodeList |
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{ |
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return $this->bodyNode->childNodes; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the LibXML HTML parsing errors collection, which |
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* can be used to review any errors that occurred while loading |
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* the HTML document. |
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* |
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* @return XMLHelper_DOMErrors |
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*/ |
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public function getErrors() : XMLHelper_DOMErrors |
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{ |
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return $this->errors; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a valid HTML string. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function toHTML() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->dom->saveHTML(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a valid XML string. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function toXML() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->dom->saveXML(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts the HTML fragment to valid XML (= all |
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* child nodes of the `<body>` element). |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function fragmentToXML() : string |
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{ |
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$nodes = $this->getFragmentNodes(); |
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// capture all elements except the body tag itself |
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$xml = ''; |
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foreach($nodes as $child) |
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{ |
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$xml .= $this->dom->saveXML($child); |
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} |
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return $xml; |
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} |
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} |
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