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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing the {@see AppUtils\URLInfo_Parser} class. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage URLInfo |
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* @see AppUtils\URLInfo_Parser |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils; |
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/** |
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* Handles the URL parsing, as replacement for PHP's |
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* native parse_url function. It overcomes a number of |
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* limitations of the function, using pre- and post- |
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* processing of the URL and its component parts. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage URLInfo |
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* @author Sebastian Mordziol <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class URLInfo_Parser |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $url; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $isValid = false; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $info; |
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/** |
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* @var array|NULL |
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*/ |
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protected $error; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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protected $knownSchemes = array( |
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'ftp', |
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'http', |
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'https', |
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'mailto', |
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'tel', |
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'data', |
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'file' |
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); |
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/** |
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* Stores a list of all unicode characters in the URL |
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* that have been filtered out before parsing it with |
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* parse_url. |
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* |
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* @var string[]string |
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*/ |
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protected $unicodeChars = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $encodeUTF = false; |
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/** |
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* |
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* @param string $url The target URL. |
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* @param bool $encodeUTF Whether to URL encode any plain text unicode characters. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(string $url, bool $encodeUTF) |
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{ |
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$this->url = $url; |
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$this->encodeUTF = $encodeUTF; |
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$this->parse(); |
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if(!$this->detectType()) { |
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$this->validate(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the array as parsed by PHP's parse_url, |
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* filtered and adjusted as necessary. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getInfo() : array |
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{ |
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return $this->info; |
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} |
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protected function parse() |
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{ |
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$this->filterUnicodeChars(); |
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$this->info = parse_url($this->url); |
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$this->filterParsed(); |
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// if the URL contains any URL characters, and we |
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// do not want them URL encoded, restore them. |
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if(!$this->encodeUTF && !empty($this->unicodeChars)) |
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{ |
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$this->info = $this->restoreUnicodeChars($this->info); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Finds any non-url encoded unicode characters in |
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* the URL, and encodes them before the URL is |
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* passed to parse_url. |
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*/ |
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protected function filterUnicodeChars() : void |
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{ |
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$chars = \AppUtils\ConvertHelper::string2array($this->url); |
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$keep = array(); |
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foreach($chars as $char) |
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{ |
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if(preg_match('/\p{L}/usix', $char)) |
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{ |
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$encoded = rawurlencode($char); |
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if($encoded != $char) |
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{ |
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$this->unicodeChars[$encoded] = $char; |
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$char = $encoded; |
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} |
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} |
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$keep[] = $char; |
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} |
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$this->url = implode('', $keep); |
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} |
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protected function detectType() : bool |
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{ |
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$types = array( |
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'email', |
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'fragmentLink', |
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'phoneLink' |
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); |
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foreach($types as $type) |
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{ |
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$method = 'detectType_'.$type; |
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if($this->$method() === true) |
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{ |
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$this->isValid = true; |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function validate() |
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{ |
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$validations = array( |
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'schemeIsSet', |
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'schemeIsKnown', |
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'hostIsPresent' |
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); |
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foreach($validations as $validation) |
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{ |
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$method = 'validate_'.$validation; |
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if($this->$method() !== true) { |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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$this->isValid = true; |
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} |
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protected function validate_hostIsPresent() : bool |
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{ |
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// every link needs a host. This case can happen for ex, if |
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// the link starts with a typo with only one slash, like: |
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// "http:/hostname" |
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if(isset($this->info['host'])) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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$this->setError( |
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URLInfo::ERROR_MISSING_HOST, |
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t('Cannot determine the link\'s host name.') . ' ' . |
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t('This usually happens when there\'s a typo somewhere.') |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function validate_schemeIsSet() : bool |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->info['scheme'])) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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// no scheme found: it may be an email address without the mailto: |
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// It can't be a variable, since without the scheme it would already |
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// have been recognized as a vaiable only link. |
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$this->setError( |
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URLInfo::ERROR_MISSING_SCHEME, |
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t('Cannot determine the link\'s scheme, e.g. %1$s.', 'http') |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function validate_schemeIsKnown() : bool |
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{ |
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if(in_array($this->info['scheme'], $this->knownSchemes)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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$this->setError( |
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URLInfo::ERROR_INVALID_SCHEME, |
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t('The scheme %1$s is not supported for links.', $this->info['scheme']) . ' ' . |
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t('Valid schemes are: %1$s.', implode(', ', $this->knownSchemes)) |
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); |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Goes through all information in the parse_url result |
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* array, and attempts to fix any user errors in formatting |
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* that can be recovered from, mostly regarding stray spaces. |
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*/ |
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protected function filterParsed() |
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{ |
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$this->info['params'] = array(); |
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$this->info['type'] = URLInfo::TYPE_URL; |
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if(isset($this->info['user'])) { |
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$this->info['user'] = urldecode($this->info['user']); |
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} |
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if(isset($this->info['pass'])) { |
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$this->info['pass'] = urldecode($this->info['pass']); |
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} |
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if(isset($this->info['host'])) { |
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$this->info['host'] = str_replace(' ', '', $this->info['host']); |
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} |
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if(isset($this->info['path'])) { |
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$this->info['path'] = str_replace(' ', '', $this->info['path']); |
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} |
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if(isset($this->info['query']) && !empty($this->info['query'])) |
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{ |
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$this->info['params'] = \AppUtils\ConvertHelper::parseQueryString($this->info['query']); |
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ksort($this->info['params']); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Recursively goes through the array, and converts all previously |
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* URL encoded characters with their unicode character counterparts. |
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* |
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* @param array $subject |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function restoreUnicodeChars(array $subject) : array |
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{ |
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$result = array(); |
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foreach($subject as $key => $val) |
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{ |
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if(is_array($val)) |
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{ |
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$val = $this->restoreUnicodeChars($val); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$val = $this->restoreUnicodeChar($val); |
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} |
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$key = $this->restoreUnicodeChar($key); |
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$result[$key] = $val; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Replaces all URL encoded unicode characters |
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* in the string with the unicode character. |
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* |
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* @param string $string |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function restoreUnicodeChar(string $string) : string |
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{ |
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if(strstr($string, '%')) |
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{ |
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return str_replace(array_keys($this->unicodeChars), array_values($this->unicodeChars), $string); |
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} |
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return $string; |
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} |
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protected function detectType_email() : bool |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->info['scheme']) && $this->info['scheme'] == 'mailto') { |
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$this->info['type'] = URLInfo::TYPE_EMAIL; |
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return true; |
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} |
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if(isset($this->info['path']) && preg_match(\AppUtils\RegexHelper::REGEX_EMAIL, $this->info['path'])) |
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{ |
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$this->info['scheme'] = 'mailto'; |
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$this->info['type'] = URLInfo::TYPE_EMAIL; |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function detectType_fragmentLink() : bool |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->info['fragment']) && !isset($this->info['scheme'])) { |
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$this->info['type'] = URLInfo::TYPE_FRAGMENT; |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function detectType_phoneLink() : bool |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->info['scheme']) && $this->info['scheme'] == 'tel') { |
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$this->info['type'] = URLInfo::TYPE_PHONE; |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function setError(int $code, string $message) |
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{ |
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$this->isValid = false; |
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$this->error = array( |
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'code' => $code, |
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'message' => $message |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks whether the URL that was parsed is valid. |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function isValid() : bool |
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{ |
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return $this->isValid; |
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} |
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/** |
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* If the validation failed, retrieves the validation |
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* error message. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getErrorMessage() : string |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->error)) { |
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return $this->error['message']; |
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} |
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return ''; |
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} |
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/** |
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* If the validation failed, retrieves the validation |
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* error code. |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getErrorCode() : int |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->error)) { |
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return $this->error['code']; |
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} |
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return -1; |
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} |
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} |
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