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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing the {@link Request_AcceptHeaders} class. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage Request |
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* @see Request_AcceptHeaders |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils; |
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/** |
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* Accept header parser: fetches the accept header string |
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* and splits it into its composing mime types. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage Request |
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* @author Sebastian Mordziol <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class Request_AcceptHeaders |
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{ |
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protected $headers = array(); |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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$this->parse(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves an indexed array with accept mime types |
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* that the client sent, in the order of preference |
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* the client specified. |
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* |
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* Example: |
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* |
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* array( |
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* 'text/html', |
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* 'application/xhtml+xml', |
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* 'image/webp' |
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* ... |
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* ) |
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*/ |
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public function getMimeStrings() : array |
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{ |
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$result = array(); |
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foreach($this->headers as $header) |
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{ |
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$result[] = $header['type']; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks that an accept header string exists, and tries to parse it. |
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*/ |
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protected function parse() : void |
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{ |
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// we may be in a CLI environment where the headers |
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// are not populated. |
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if(!isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'])) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$this->headers = $this->parseHeader($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Splits the accept header string and parses the mime types. |
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* |
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* @param string $acceptHeader |
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*/ |
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protected function parseHeader(string $acceptHeader) : array |
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{ |
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$tokens = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', $acceptHeader); |
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$accept = array(); |
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foreach($tokens as $i => $term) |
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{ |
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$accept[] = $this->parseEntry($i, $term); |
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} |
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usort($accept, array($this, 'sortMimeTypes')); |
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return $accept; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses a single mime type entry. |
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* |
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* @param int $i The position in the accept string |
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* @param string $mime The mime type |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected function parseEntry(int $i, string $mime) : array |
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{ |
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$entry = array( |
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'pos' => $i, |
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'params' => array(), |
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'quality' => 0, |
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'type' => null |
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); |
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if(strstr($mime, ';')) |
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{ |
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$parts = explode(';', $mime); |
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$mime = array_shift($parts); |
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// several parameters are possible, and they can be parsed |
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// like an URL query string if separated by ampersands; |
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$entry['params'] = ConvertHelper::parseQueryString(implode('&', $parts)); |
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if(isset($entry['params']['q'])) |
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{ |
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$entry['quality'] = (double)$entry['params']['q']; |
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} |
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} |
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$entry['type'] = $mime; |
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return $entry; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sorts the mime types collection, first by quality |
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* and then by position in the list. |
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* |
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* @param array $a |
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* @param array $b |
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* @return number |
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*/ |
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protected function sortMimeTypes(array $a, array $b) |
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{ |
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/* first tier: highest q factor wins */ |
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$diff = $b['quality'] - $a['quality']; |
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if ($diff > 0) |
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{ |
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$diff = 1; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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if ($diff < 0) |
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{ |
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$diff = -1; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* tie-breaker: first listed item wins */ |
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$diff = $a['pos'] - $b['pos']; |
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} |
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} |
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return $diff; |
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} |
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} |
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