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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing the class {@see \AppUtils\Microtime}. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage Microtime |
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* @see \AppUtils\Microtime |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils; |
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use DateTime; |
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use DateTimeZone; |
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use Exception; |
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/** |
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* Microtime class that extends the vanilla `DateTime` object |
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* with the capability to handle microseconds, as well as to |
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* add a number of utility methods. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage Microtime |
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* @see https://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.format.php |
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*/ |
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class Microtime extends DateTime implements Interface_Stringable |
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{ |
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const ERROR_FAILED_CREATING_DATE_OBJECT = 88601; |
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const ERROR_FAILED_CONVERTING_STRING = 88602; |
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const ERROR_INVALID_DATE_VALUE = 88603; |
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const DATETIME_NOW = 'now'; |
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const FORMAT_ISO = 'Y-m-d H:i:s.u'; |
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// region: Format character constants |
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/** |
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* Day of the month without leading zeros |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_OF_MONTH = 'j'; |
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/** |
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* Day of the month with leading zeros |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_OF_MONTH_LZ = 'd'; |
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/** |
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* Day of the month as name, `Mon` through `Sun` |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_NAME_SHORT = 'D'; |
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/** |
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* `Monday` through `Saturday` |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_NAME_LONG = 'l'; |
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/** |
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* One-based day of the week (1=Monday, 7=Sunday) |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_OF_WEEK = 'N'; |
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/** |
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* Zero-Based day of the week (0=Sunday, 6=Saturday) |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_OF_WEEK_ZB = 'w'; |
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/** |
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* English ordinal suffix for the day of the month (th, nd...) |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_DAY_ORDINAL_SUFFIX = 'S'; |
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/** |
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* Month number with leading zeros |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_MONTH_LZ = 'm'; |
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/** |
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* Month number without leading zeros |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_MONTH = 'n'; |
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/** |
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* Month name, three-letter short variant. |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_MONTH_NAME_SHORT = 'M'; |
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/** |
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* Month name, full length. |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_MONTH_NAME_LONG = 'F'; |
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/** |
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* 28 through 31 |
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*/ |
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const CHAR_AMOUNT_DAYS_IN_MONTH = 't'; |
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// endregion |
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/** |
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* Attempts to determine the kind of date to create dynamically. |
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* If you already know what type of date to create, use the `createXXX()` |
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* methods instead, which perform slightly better. |
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* |
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* @param string|DateTime|Microtime|Microtime_ParseResult|mixed $datetime |
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* @param DateTimeZone|null $timeZone |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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* |
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* @see Microtime::ERROR_FAILED_CREATING_DATE_OBJECT |
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* @see Microtime::ERROR_FAILED_CONVERTING_STRING |
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* |
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* @see Microtime::createFromDate() |
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* @see Microtime::createFromMicrotime() |
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* @see Microtime::createFromString() |
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* @see Microtime::createNow() |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($datetime=self::DATETIME_NOW, ?DateTimeZone $timeZone=null) |
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{ |
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if($datetime instanceof Microtime_ParseResult) |
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{ |
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$parsed = $datetime; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$parsed = $this->parseDate($datetime, $timeZone); |
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} |
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try |
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{ |
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parent::__construct($parsed->getDateTime(), $parsed->getTimeZone()); |
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} |
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catch (Exception $e) |
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{ |
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throw new Microtime_Exception( |
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'Failed to create date from string.', |
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sprintf( |
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'Source date string: [%s].', |
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strval($datetime) |
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), |
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self::ERROR_FAILED_CONVERTING_STRING |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string|DateTime|Microtime|mixed $datetime |
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* @param DateTimeZone|null $timeZone |
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* @return Microtime_ParseResult |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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private function parseDate($datetime, ?DateTimeZone $timeZone=null) : Microtime_ParseResult |
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{ |
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if($datetime instanceof Microtime) |
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{ |
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return new Microtime_ParseResult( |
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$datetime->getISODate(), |
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$datetime->getTimezone() |
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); |
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} |
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if($datetime instanceof DateTime) |
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{ |
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return new Microtime_ParseResult( |
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$datetime->format(self::FORMAT_ISO), |
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$datetime->getTimezone() |
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); |
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} |
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if($timeZone === null) |
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{ |
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$timeZone = new DateTimeZone(date_default_timezone_get()); |
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} |
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if(empty($datetime) || $datetime === self::DATETIME_NOW) |
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{ |
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return self::parseNow($timeZone); |
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} |
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if(is_string($datetime)) |
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{ |
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return new Microtime_ParseResult( |
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$datetime, |
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$timeZone |
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); |
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} |
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throw new Microtime_Exception( |
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'Invalid date time value', |
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sprintf( |
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'The specified value is not a supported date value: [%s].', |
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parseVariable($datetime)->enableType()->toString() |
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), |
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self::ERROR_INVALID_DATE_VALUE |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param DateTimeZone $timeZone |
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* @return Microtime_ParseResult |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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private static function parseNow(DateTimeZone $timeZone) : Microtime_ParseResult |
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{ |
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$dateObj = DateTime::createFromFormat('0.u00 U', microtime(), new DateTimeZone('America/Denver')); |
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if($dateObj !== false) |
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{ |
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$dateObj->setTimezone($timeZone); |
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return new Microtime_ParseResult( |
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$dateObj->format(self::FORMAT_ISO), |
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$timeZone |
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); |
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} |
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throw new Microtime_Exception( |
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'Failed to create microseconds date.', |
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'', |
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self::ERROR_FAILED_CREATING_DATE_OBJECT |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a new Microtime for the current time. |
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* |
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* @param DateTimeZone|null $timeZone |
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* @return Microtime |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function createNow(?DateTimeZone $timeZone=null) : Microtime |
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{ |
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if($timeZone === null) |
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{ |
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$timeZone = new DateTimeZone(date_default_timezone_get()); |
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} |
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return new Microtime(self::parseNow($timeZone)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a microtime from a date string. For the microseconds |
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* to be used, the string must be in a supported format. |
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* |
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* @param string $date |
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* @param DateTimeZone|null $timeZone |
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* @return Microtime |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function createFromString(string $date, ?DateTimeZone $timeZone=null) : Microtime |
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{ |
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if($timeZone === null) |
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{ |
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$timeZone = new DateTimeZone(date_default_timezone_get()); |
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} |
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return new Microtime(new Microtime_ParseResult($date, $timeZone)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a new Microtime instance given an existing Microtime instance. |
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* The time zone is inherited. |
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* |
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* @param Microtime $date |
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* @return Microtime |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function createFromMicrotime(Microtime $date) : Microtime |
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{ |
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return new Microtime(new Microtime_ParseResult($date->getISODate(), $date->getTimezone())); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a microtime instance from an existing DateTime instance. |
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* The Microtime inherits the time zone. |
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* |
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* @param DateTime $date |
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* @return Microtime |
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* @throws Microtime_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function createFromDate(DateTime $date) : Microtime |
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{ |
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return new Microtime(new Microtime_ParseResult($date->format(self::FORMAT_ISO), $date->getTimezone())); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the microseconds part of the date. |
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* @return int Six-digit microseconds value. |
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*/ |
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public function getMicroseconds() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('u')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* ISO formatted date with microseconds, in the |
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* format `Y-m-d H:i:s.u`. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getISODate() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->format(self::FORMAT_ISO); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Date formatted for storing in a MySQL database column. |
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* |
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* NOTE: To store microseconds in MySQL, a DateTime column |
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* needs to be used, with a length of 6 (3 for the milliseconds, |
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* +3 for the microseconds). Without the length specified, |
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* the milliseconds information will be stripped out. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getMySQLDate() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->getISODate(); |
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} |
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public function __toString() |
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{ |
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return $this->getISODate(); |
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} |
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public function getYear() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('Y')); |
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} |
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public function getMonth() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('m')); |
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} |
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public function getDay() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('d')); |
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} |
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public function getHour24() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('H')); |
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} |
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public function getHour12() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('h')); |
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} |
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public function isAM() : bool |
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{ |
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return $this->getMeridiem() === 'am'; |
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} |
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public function isPM() : bool |
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{ |
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return $this->getMeridiem() === 'pm'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* String identifying whether the time is ante meridiem (AM) or post meridiem (PM). |
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* @return string `am` or `pm` |
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*/ |
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public function getMeridiem() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->format('a'); |
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} |
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public function getMinutes() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('i')); |
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} |
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public function getSeconds() : int |
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{ |
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return intval($this->format('s')); |
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} |
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} |
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