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<?php |
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/** |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage URLInfo |
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* @see \AppUtils\URLInfo\URIParser |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils\URLInfo; |
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use AppUtils\ClassHelper; |
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use AppUtils\ConvertHelper; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\BaseURLTypeDetector; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\BaseURLValidator; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\ParsedInfoFilter; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLTypeDetector\DetectEmail; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLTypeDetector\DetectFragmentLink; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLTypeDetector\DetectIPAddress; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLTypeDetector\DetectPhoneLink; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLTypeDetector\DetectStandardURL; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLValidator\ValidateHostIsPresent; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLValidator\ValidateIsTypeKnown; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLValidator\ValidateSchemeIsKnown; |
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use AppUtils\URLInfo\Parser\URLValidator\ValidateSchemeIsSet; |
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/** |
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* Handles the URL parsing, as replacement for PHP's |
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* native parse_url function. It overcomes a number of |
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* limitations of the function, using pre- and post-processing |
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* of the URL and its component parts. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage URLInfo |
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* @author Sebastian Mordziol <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class URIParser |
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{ |
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use URLInfoTrait; |
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protected string $url; |
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protected bool $isValid = false; |
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protected bool $encodeUTF = false; |
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/** |
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* @var array{code:int,message:string}|NULL |
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*/ |
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protected ?array $error = null; |
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/** |
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* Stores a list of all unicode characters in the URL |
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* that have been filtered out before parsing it with |
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* parse_url. |
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* |
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* @var array<string,string> |
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*/ |
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protected array $unicodeChars = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var class-string[] |
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*/ |
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private static array $detectorClasses = array( |
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DetectEmail::class, |
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DetectFragmentLink::class, |
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DetectPhoneLink::class, |
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DetectIPAddress::class, |
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DetectStandardURL::class |
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); |
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/** |
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* @var class-string[] |
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*/ |
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private static array $validatorClasses = array( |
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ValidateIsTypeKnown::class, |
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ValidateSchemeIsSet::class, |
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ValidateSchemeIsKnown::class, |
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ValidateHostIsPresent::class |
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); |
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/** |
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* |
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* @param string $url The target URL. |
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* @param bool $encodeUTF Whether to URL encode any plain text unicode characters. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(string $url, bool $encodeUTF) |
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{ |
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$this->url = $url; |
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$this->encodeUTF = $encodeUTF; |
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$this->parse(); |
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$this->detectType(); |
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$this->validate(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the array as parsed by PHP's parse_url, |
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* filtered and adjusted as necessary. |
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* |
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* @return array<string,mixed> |
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*/ |
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public function getInfo() : array |
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{ |
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return $this->info; |
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} |
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protected function parse() : void |
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{ |
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$this->filterUnicodeChars(); |
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$result = parse_url($this->url); |
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$this->info = array(); |
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if(!is_array($result)) |
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{ |
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$this->fixBrokenURL(); |
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$result = parse_url($this->url); |
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} |
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if(is_array($result)) |
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{ |
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$this->info = $result; |
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} |
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$this->filterParsed(); |
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// if the URL contains any URL characters, and we |
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// do not want them URL encoded, restore them. |
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if(!$this->encodeUTF && !empty($this->unicodeChars)) |
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{ |
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$this->info = $this->restoreUnicodeChars($this->info); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Tries to fix broken URLs by checking for common user mistakes. |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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private function fixBrokenURL() : void |
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{ |
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if(strpos($this->url, ':') === false) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// Using explode to exclude breaking a URL that contains :/// somewhere |
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// else, as unlikely as it may be. |
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$parts = explode(':', $this->url); |
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while(strpos($parts[1], '///') === 0) |
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{ |
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$parts[1] = str_replace('///', '//', $parts[1]); |
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} |
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$this->url = implode(':', $parts); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Finds any non-url encoded unicode characters in |
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* the URL, and encodes them before the URL is |
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* passed to parse_url. |
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*/ |
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protected function filterUnicodeChars() : void |
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{ |
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$chars = ConvertHelper::string2array($this->url); |
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$keep = array(); |
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foreach($chars as $char) |
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{ |
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if(preg_match('/\p{L}/uix', $char)) |
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{ |
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$encoded = rawurlencode($char); |
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if($encoded !== $char) |
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{ |
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$this->unicodeChars[$encoded] = $char; |
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$char = $encoded; |
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} |
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} |
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$keep[] = $char; |
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} |
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$this->url = implode('', $keep); |
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} |
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protected function detectType() : bool |
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{ |
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foreach(self::$detectorClasses as $className) |
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{ |
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$detector = ClassHelper::requireObjectInstanceOf( |
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BaseURLTypeDetector::class, |
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new $className($this) |
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); |
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$detected = $detector->detect(); |
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// Use the adjusted data |
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$this->info = $detector->getInfo(); |
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if($detected) { |
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$this->isValid = true; |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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protected function validate() : void |
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{ |
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foreach(self::$validatorClasses as $validatorClass) |
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{ |
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$validator = ClassHelper::requireObjectInstanceOf( |
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BaseURLValidator::class, |
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new $validatorClass($this) |
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); |
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$result = $validator->validate(); |
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$this->info = $validator->getInfo(); |
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if($result !== true) { |
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$this->isValid = false; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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$this->isValid = true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Goes through all information in the parse_url result |
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* array, and attempts to fix any user errors in formatting |
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* that can be recovered from, mostly regarding stray spaces. |
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*/ |
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protected function filterParsed() : void |
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{ |
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$this->info = (new ParsedInfoFilter($this->url, $this->info))->filter(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Recursively goes through the array, and converts all previously |
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* URL encoded characters with their unicode character counterparts. |
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* |
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* @param array<string,mixed> $subject |
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* @return array<string,mixed> |
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*/ |
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protected function restoreUnicodeChars(array $subject) : array |
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{ |
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$result = array(); |
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foreach($subject as $key => $val) |
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{ |
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if(is_array($val)) |
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{ |
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$val = $this->restoreUnicodeChars($val); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$val = $this->restoreUnicodeChar($val); |
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} |
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$key = $this->restoreUnicodeChar($key); |
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$result[$key] = $val; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Replaces all URL encoded unicode characters |
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* in the string with the unicode character. |
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* |
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* @param string $string |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function restoreUnicodeChar(string $string) : string |
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{ |
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if(strpos($string, '%') !== false) |
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{ |
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return str_replace(array_keys($this->unicodeChars), array_values($this->unicodeChars), $string); |
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} |
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return $string; |
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} |
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public function setError(int $code, string $message) : void |
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{ |
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$this->isValid = false; |
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$this->error = array( |
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'code' => $code, |
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'message' => $message |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks whether the URL that was parsed is valid. |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function isValid() : bool |
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{ |
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return $this->isValid; |
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} |
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/** |
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* If the validation failed, retrieves the validation |
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* error message. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getErrorMessage() : string |
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{ |
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return $this->error['message'] ?? ''; |
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} |
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/** |
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* If the validation failed, retrieves the validation |
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* error code. |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getErrorCode() : int |
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{ |
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return $this->error['code'] ?? -1; |
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} |
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} |
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