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<?php |
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/** |
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* File containing the {@link JSHelper} class. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage JSHelper |
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* @see JSHelper |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace AppUtils; |
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use AppUtils\ConvertHelper\JSONConverter; |
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use AppUtils\ConvertHelper\JSONConverter\JSONConverterException; |
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use AppUtils\JSHelper\JSHelperException; |
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/** |
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* Simplifies building JavaScript statements from PHP variables. |
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* Automatically converts variables to their JS equivalents, |
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* with different quote styles for usage within scripts or HTML |
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* tag attributes. |
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* |
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* Also offers a way to easily generate unique element IDs within |
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* a single request. |
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* |
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* @package Application Utils |
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* @subpackage Request |
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* @author Sebastian Mordziol <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class JSHelper |
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{ |
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public const ERROR_EMPTY_REGEX_STRING = 116201; |
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public const QUOTE_STYLE_SINGLE = 1; |
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public const QUOTE_STYLE_DOUBLE = 2; |
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public const JS_REGEX_OBJECT = 'object'; |
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public const JS_REGEX_JSON = 'json'; |
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/** |
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* @var array<string,string> |
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*/ |
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protected static array $variableCache = array(); |
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protected static int $elementCounter = 0; |
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protected static string $idPrefix = 'E'; |
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/** |
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* Builds a javascript statement. The first parameter is the |
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* javascript function to call, any additional parameters are |
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* used as arguments for the javascript function call. Variable |
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* types are automagically converted to the javascript equivalents. |
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* |
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* Examples: |
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* |
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* // add an alert(); statement: |
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* JSHelper::buildStatement('alert'); |
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* |
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* // add an alert('Alert text'); statement |
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* JSHelper::buildStatement('alert', 'Alert text'); |
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* |
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*/ |
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public static function buildStatement() : string |
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{ |
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$args = func_get_args(); |
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array_unshift($args, self::QUOTE_STYLE_DOUBLE); |
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return call_user_func_array(array(self::class, 'buildStatementQuoteStyle'), $args); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Like {@link JSHelper::buildStatement()}, but using single quotes |
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* to make it possible to use the statement in an HTML tag attribute. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* @see JSHelper::buildStatement() |
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*/ |
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public static function buildStatementAttribute() : string |
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{ |
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$args = func_get_args(); |
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array_unshift($args, self::QUOTE_STYLE_SINGLE); |
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return call_user_func_array(array(self::class, 'buildStatementQuoteStyle'), $args); |
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} |
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protected static function buildStatementQuoteStyle() : string |
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{ |
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$params = func_get_args(); |
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$quoteStyle = array_shift($params); |
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$method = array_shift($params); |
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$call = $method . '('; |
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$total = count($params); |
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if($total > 0) { |
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for($i=0; $i < $total; $i++) |
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{ |
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$call .= self::phpVariable2JS($params[$i], $quoteStyle); |
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if($i < ($total-1)) { |
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$call .= ','; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $call . ');'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Builds a set variable statement. The variable value is |
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* automatically converted to the javascript equivalent. |
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* |
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* Examples: |
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* |
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* // foo = 'bar'; |
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* JSHelper::buildVariable('foo', 'bar'); |
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* |
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* // foo = 42; |
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* JSHelper::buildVariable('foo', 42); |
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* |
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* // foo = true; |
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* JSHelper::buildVariable('foo', true); |
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* |
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* @param string $varName |
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* @param mixed $varValue |
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* @return string |
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* |
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* @throws JSONConverterException |
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*/ |
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public static function buildVariable(string $varName, $varValue) : string |
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{ |
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return $varName . "=" . self::phpVariable2JS($varValue) . ';'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts a PHP variable to its javascript equivalent. Note that |
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* if a variable cannot be converted (like a PHP resource), this will |
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* return a javascript "null". |
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* |
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* @param mixed $variable |
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* @param int $quoteStyle The quote style to use for strings |
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* @return string |
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* @throws JSONConverterException |
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*/ |
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public static function phpVariable2JS($variable, int $quoteStyle=self::QUOTE_STYLE_DOUBLE) : string |
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{ |
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// after much profiling, this variant of the method offers |
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// the best performance. Repeat scalar values are cached |
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// internally, others are likely not worth caching. |
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$type = gettype($variable); |
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$hash = null; |
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if(is_scalar($variable) === true) |
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{ |
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$hash = $variable; |
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if($hash === true) |
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{ |
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$hash = 'true'; |
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} |
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else if($hash === false) |
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{ |
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$hash = 'false'; |
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} |
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$hash .= '-'.$quoteStyle.'-'.$type; |
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if(isset(self::$variableCache[$hash])) { |
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return self::$variableCache[$hash]; |
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} |
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} |
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$result = 'null'; |
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// one gettype call is better than a strict if-else. |
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switch($type) |
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{ |
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case 'double': |
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case 'string': |
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$string = JSONConverter::var2json($variable); |
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if($quoteStyle === self::QUOTE_STYLE_SINGLE) |
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{ |
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$string = mb_substr($string, 1, -1); |
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$string = "'".str_replace("'", "\'", $string)."'"; |
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} |
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$result = $string; |
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break; |
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case 'boolean': |
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if($variable === true) { |
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$result = 'true'; |
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} else { |
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$result = 'false'; |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'integer': |
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$result = (string)$variable; |
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break; |
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case 'object': |
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case 'array': |
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$result = JSONConverter::var2json($variable); |
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break; |
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} |
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// cache cacheable values |
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if($hash !== null) |
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{ |
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self::$variableCache[$hash] = $result; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts a variable to a JS string that can be |
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* used in an HTML attribute: it uses single quotes |
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* instead of the default double quotes. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $variable |
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* @return string |
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* @throws JSONConverterException |
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*/ |
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public static function phpVariable2AttributeJS($variable) : string |
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{ |
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return self::phpVariable2JS($variable, self::QUOTE_STYLE_SINGLE); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generates a dynamic element ID to be used with dynamically generated |
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* HTML code to tie in with clientside javascript when compact but unique |
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* IDs are needed in a request. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public static function nextElementID() : string |
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{ |
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self::$elementCounter++; |
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return self::$idPrefix . self::$elementCounter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the ID prefix currently used. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public static function getIDPrefix() : string |
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{ |
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return self::$idPrefix; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the value of the internal elements counter. |
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* |
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* @return integer |
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*/ |
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public static function getElementCounter() : int |
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{ |
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return self::$elementCounter; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the prefix that is added in front of all IDs |
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* retrieved using the {@link nextElementID()} method. |
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* |
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* @param string $prefix |
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* @see JSHelper::nextElementID() |
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*/ |
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public static function setIDPrefix(string $prefix) : void |
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{ |
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self::$idPrefix = $prefix; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Takes a regular expression and attempts to convert it to |
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* its javascript equivalent. Returns an array containing the |
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* format string itself (without start and end characters), |
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* and the modifiers. |
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* |
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* By default, the method returns a javascript statement |
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* to create a RegExp object: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* <script> |
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* var reg = <?php echo ConvertHelper::regex2js('/ab+c/i') ?>; |
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* </script> |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* The second way allows accessing the format and the modifiers |
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* separately, by storing these in a variable first: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* <script> |
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* // define the regex details |
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* var expression = <?php echo json_encode(ConvertHelper::regex2js('/ab+c/i', ConvertHelper::JS_REGEX_JSON)) ?>; |
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* |
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* // create the regex object |
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* var reg = new RegExp(expression.format, expression.modifiers); |
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* </script> |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param string $regex A PHP preg regex |
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* @param string $statementType The statement type to generate: Default to a statement to create a RegExp object. |
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* @return string |
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* |
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* @throws JSHelperException |
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* @throws JSONConverterException |
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* |
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* @see JSHelper::JS_REGEX_OBJECT |
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* @see JSHelper::JS_REGEX_JSON |
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*/ |
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public static function buildRegexStatement(string $regex, string $statementType=self::JS_REGEX_OBJECT) : string |
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{ |
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$regex = trim($regex); |
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if(empty($regex)) |
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{ |
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throw new JSHelperException( |
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'Empty regex.', |
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'An empty regex string cannot be used to build a regex statement.', |
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self::ERROR_EMPTY_REGEX_STRING |
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); |
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} |
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$separator = $regex[0]; |
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$parts = explode($separator, $regex); |
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array_shift($parts); |
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$modifiers = array_pop($parts); |
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if($modifiers === $separator) { |
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$modifiers = ''; |
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} |
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$modifierReplacements = array( |
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's' => '', |
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'U' => '' |
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); |
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$modifiers = str_replace( |
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array_keys($modifierReplacements), |
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array_values($modifierReplacements), |
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$modifiers |
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); |
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$format = implode($separator, $parts); |
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// convert the anchors that are not supported in js regexes |
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$format = str_replace(array('\\A', '\\Z', '\\z'), array('^', '$', ''), $format); |
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if($statementType === self::JS_REGEX_JSON) |
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{ |
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return ConvertHelper::var2json(array( |
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'format' => $format, |
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'modifiers' => $modifiers |
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)); |
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} |
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358
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if(!empty($modifiers)) { |
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return sprintf( |
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'new RegExp(%s, %s)', |
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ConvertHelper::var2json($format), |
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ConvertHelper::var2json($modifiers) |
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); |
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} |
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return sprintf( |
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'new RegExp(%s)', |
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ConvertHelper::var2json($format) |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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