1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
namespace Masterminds\HTML5\Parser; |
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
use Masterminds\HTML5\Exception; |
6
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
/** |
8
|
|
|
* The scanner scans over a given data input to react appropriately to characters. |
9
|
|
|
*/ |
10
|
|
|
class Scanner |
11
|
|
|
{ |
12
|
|
|
const CHARS_HEX = 'abcdefABCDEF01234567890'; |
13
|
|
|
const CHARS_ALNUM = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890'; |
14
|
|
|
const CHARS_ALPHA = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; |
15
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
/** |
17
|
|
|
* The string data we're parsing. |
18
|
|
|
*/ |
19
|
|
|
private $data; |
20
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
/** |
22
|
|
|
* The current integer byte position we are in $data. |
23
|
|
|
*/ |
24
|
|
|
private $char; |
25
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
/** |
27
|
|
|
* Length of $data; when $char === $data, we are at the end-of-file. |
28
|
|
|
*/ |
29
|
|
|
private $EOF; |
30
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
/** |
32
|
|
|
* Parse errors. |
33
|
|
|
*/ |
34
|
|
|
public $errors = array(); |
35
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
/** |
37
|
|
|
* Create a new Scanner. |
38
|
|
|
* |
39
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to parse. |
40
|
|
|
* @param string $encoding The encoding to use for the data. |
41
|
|
|
* |
42
|
|
|
* @throws Exception If the given data cannot be encoded to UTF-8. |
43
|
|
|
*/ |
44
|
142 |
|
public function __construct($data, $encoding = 'UTF-8') |
45
|
|
|
{ |
46
|
142 |
|
if ($data instanceof InputStream) { |
47
|
4 |
|
@trigger_error('InputStream objects are deprecated since version 2.4 and will be removed in 3.0. Use strings instead.', E_USER_DEPRECATED); |
48
|
4 |
|
$data = (string) $data; |
49
|
4 |
|
} |
50
|
|
|
|
51
|
142 |
|
$data = UTF8Utils::convertToUTF8($data, $encoding); |
52
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
// There is good reason to question whether it makes sense to |
54
|
|
|
// do this here, since most of these checks are done during |
55
|
|
|
// parsing, and since this check doesn't actually *do* anything. |
56
|
142 |
|
$this->errors = UTF8Utils::checkForIllegalCodepoints($data); |
57
|
|
|
|
58
|
142 |
|
$data = $this->replaceLinefeeds($data); |
59
|
|
|
|
60
|
142 |
|
$this->data = $data; |
61
|
142 |
|
$this->char = 0; |
62
|
142 |
|
$this->EOF = strlen($data); |
63
|
142 |
|
} |
64
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
/** |
66
|
|
|
* Check if upcomming chars match the given sequence. |
67
|
|
|
* |
68
|
|
|
* This will read the stream for the $sequence. If it's |
69
|
|
|
* found, this will return true. If not, return false. |
70
|
|
|
* Since this unconsumes any chars it reads, the caller |
71
|
|
|
* will still need to read the next sequence, even if |
72
|
|
|
* this returns true. |
73
|
|
|
* |
74
|
|
|
* Example: $this->scanner->sequenceMatches('</script>') will |
75
|
|
|
* see if the input stream is at the start of a |
76
|
|
|
* '</script>' string. |
77
|
|
|
* |
78
|
|
|
* @param string $sequence |
79
|
|
|
* @param bool $caseSensitive |
80
|
|
|
* |
81
|
|
|
* @return bool |
82
|
|
|
*/ |
83
|
51 |
|
public function sequenceMatches($sequence, $caseSensitive = true) |
84
|
|
|
{ |
85
|
51 |
|
$portion = substr($this->data, $this->char, strlen($sequence)); |
86
|
|
|
|
87
|
51 |
|
return $caseSensitive ? $portion === $sequence : 0 === strcasecmp($portion, $sequence); |
88
|
|
|
} |
89
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
/** |
91
|
|
|
* Get the current position. |
92
|
|
|
* |
93
|
|
|
* @return int The current intiger byte position. |
94
|
|
|
*/ |
95
|
14 |
|
public function position() |
96
|
|
|
{ |
97
|
14 |
|
return $this->char; |
98
|
|
|
} |
99
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
/** |
101
|
|
|
* Take a peek at the next character in the data. |
102
|
|
|
* |
103
|
|
|
* @return string The next character. |
104
|
|
|
*/ |
105
|
13 |
|
public function peek() |
106
|
|
|
{ |
107
|
13 |
|
if (($this->char + 1) <= $this->EOF) { |
108
|
13 |
|
return $this->data[$this->char + 1]; |
109
|
|
|
} |
110
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
return false; |
112
|
|
|
} |
113
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
/** |
115
|
|
|
* Get the next character. |
116
|
|
|
* Note: This advances the pointer. |
117
|
|
|
* |
118
|
|
|
* @return string The next character. |
119
|
|
|
*/ |
120
|
137 |
|
public function next() |
121
|
|
|
{ |
122
|
137 |
|
++$this->char; |
123
|
|
|
|
124
|
137 |
|
if ($this->char < $this->EOF) { |
125
|
137 |
|
return $this->data[$this->char]; |
126
|
|
|
} |
127
|
|
|
|
128
|
124 |
|
return false; |
129
|
|
|
} |
130
|
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
/** |
132
|
|
|
* Get the current character. |
133
|
|
|
* Note, this does not advance the pointer. |
134
|
|
|
* |
135
|
|
|
* @return string The current character. |
136
|
|
|
*/ |
137
|
128 |
|
public function current() |
138
|
|
|
{ |
139
|
128 |
|
if ($this->char < $this->EOF) { |
140
|
126 |
|
return $this->data[$this->char]; |
141
|
|
|
} |
142
|
|
|
|
143
|
127 |
|
return false; |
144
|
|
|
} |
145
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
/** |
147
|
|
|
* Silently consume N chars. |
148
|
|
|
* |
149
|
|
|
* @param int $count |
150
|
|
|
*/ |
151
|
42 |
|
public function consume($count = 1) |
152
|
|
|
{ |
153
|
42 |
|
$this->char += $count; |
154
|
42 |
|
} |
155
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
/** |
157
|
|
|
* Unconsume some of the data. |
158
|
|
|
* This moves the data pointer backwards. |
159
|
|
|
* |
160
|
|
|
* @param int $howMany The number of characters to move the pointer back. |
161
|
|
|
*/ |
162
|
47 |
|
public function unconsume($howMany = 1) |
163
|
|
|
{ |
164
|
47 |
|
if (($this->char - $howMany) >= 0) { |
165
|
47 |
|
$this->char -= $howMany; |
166
|
47 |
|
} |
167
|
47 |
|
} |
168
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
/** |
170
|
|
|
* Get the next group of that contains hex characters. |
171
|
|
|
* Note, along with getting the characters the pointer in the data will be |
172
|
|
|
* moved as well. |
173
|
|
|
* |
174
|
|
|
* @return string The next group that is hex characters. |
175
|
|
|
*/ |
176
|
3 |
|
public function getHex() |
177
|
|
|
{ |
178
|
3 |
|
return $this->doCharsWhile(static::CHARS_HEX); |
179
|
|
|
} |
180
|
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
/** |
182
|
|
|
* Get the next group of characters that are ASCII Alpha characters. |
183
|
|
|
* Note, along with getting the characters the pointer in the data will be |
184
|
|
|
* moved as well. |
185
|
|
|
* |
186
|
|
|
* @return string The next group of ASCII alpha characters. |
187
|
|
|
*/ |
188
|
9 |
|
public function getAsciiAlpha() |
189
|
|
|
{ |
190
|
9 |
|
return $this->doCharsWhile(static::CHARS_ALPHA); |
191
|
|
|
} |
192
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
/** |
194
|
|
|
* Get the next group of characters that are ASCII Alpha characters and numbers. |
195
|
|
|
* Note, along with getting the characters the pointer in the data will be |
196
|
|
|
* moved as well. |
197
|
|
|
* |
198
|
|
|
* @return string The next group of ASCII alpha characters and numbers. |
199
|
|
|
*/ |
200
|
15 |
|
public function getAsciiAlphaNum() |
201
|
|
|
{ |
202
|
15 |
|
return $this->doCharsWhile(static::CHARS_ALNUM); |
203
|
|
|
} |
204
|
|
|
|
205
|
|
|
/** |
206
|
|
|
* Get the next group of numbers. |
207
|
|
|
* Note, along with getting the characters the pointer in the data will be |
208
|
|
|
* moved as well. |
209
|
|
|
* |
210
|
|
|
* @return string The next group of numbers. |
211
|
|
|
*/ |
212
|
2 |
|
public function getNumeric() |
213
|
|
|
{ |
214
|
2 |
|
return $this->doCharsWhile('0123456789'); |
215
|
|
|
} |
216
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
/** |
218
|
|
|
* Consume whitespace. |
219
|
|
|
* Whitespace in HTML5 is: formfeed, tab, newline, space. |
220
|
|
|
* |
221
|
|
|
* @return int The length of the matched whitespaces. |
222
|
|
|
*/ |
223
|
121 |
|
public function whitespace() |
224
|
|
|
{ |
225
|
121 |
|
if ($this->char >= $this->EOF) { |
226
|
3 |
|
return false; |
227
|
|
|
} |
228
|
|
|
|
229
|
121 |
|
$len = strspn($this->data, "\n\t\f ", $this->char); |
230
|
|
|
|
231
|
121 |
|
$this->char += $len; |
232
|
|
|
|
233
|
121 |
|
return $len; |
234
|
|
|
} |
235
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
/** |
237
|
|
|
* Returns the current line that is being consumed. |
238
|
|
|
* |
239
|
|
|
* @return int The current line number. |
240
|
|
|
*/ |
241
|
16 |
|
public function currentLine() |
242
|
|
|
{ |
243
|
16 |
|
if (empty($this->EOF) || 0 === $this->char) { |
244
|
1 |
|
return 1; |
245
|
|
|
} |
246
|
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
// Add one to $this->char because we want the number for the next |
248
|
|
|
// byte to be processed. |
249
|
16 |
|
return substr_count($this->data, "\n", 0, min($this->char, $this->EOF)) + 1; |
250
|
|
|
} |
251
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
/** |
253
|
|
|
* Read chars until something in the mask is encountered. |
254
|
|
|
* |
255
|
|
|
* @param string $mask |
256
|
|
|
* |
257
|
|
|
* @return mixed |
258
|
|
|
*/ |
259
|
116 |
|
public function charsUntil($mask) |
260
|
|
|
{ |
261
|
116 |
|
return $this->doCharsUntil($mask); |
262
|
|
|
} |
263
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
|
/** |
265
|
|
|
* Read chars as long as the mask matches. |
266
|
|
|
* |
267
|
|
|
* @param string $mask |
268
|
|
|
* |
269
|
|
|
* @return int |
270
|
|
|
*/ |
271
|
117 |
|
public function charsWhile($mask) |
272
|
|
|
{ |
273
|
117 |
|
return $this->doCharsWhile($mask); |
274
|
|
|
} |
275
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
/** |
277
|
|
|
* Returns the current column of the current line that the tokenizer is at. |
278
|
|
|
* |
279
|
|
|
* Newlines are column 0. The first char after a newline is column 1. |
280
|
|
|
* |
281
|
|
|
* @return int The column number. |
282
|
|
|
*/ |
283
|
16 |
|
public function columnOffset() |
284
|
|
|
{ |
285
|
|
|
// Short circuit for the first char. |
286
|
16 |
|
if (0 === $this->char) { |
287
|
|
|
return 0; |
288
|
|
|
} |
289
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
// strrpos is weird, and the offset needs to be negative for what we |
291
|
|
|
// want (i.e., the last \n before $this->char). This needs to not have |
292
|
|
|
// one (to make it point to the next character, the one we want the |
293
|
|
|
// position of) added to it because strrpos's behaviour includes the |
294
|
|
|
// final offset byte. |
295
|
16 |
|
$backwardFrom = $this->char - 1 - strlen($this->data); |
296
|
16 |
|
$lastLine = strrpos($this->data, "\n", $backwardFrom); |
297
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
// However, for here we want the length up until the next byte to be |
299
|
|
|
// processed, so add one to the current byte ($this->char). |
300
|
16 |
|
if (false !== $lastLine) { |
301
|
3 |
|
$findLengthOf = substr($this->data, $lastLine + 1, $this->char - 1 - $lastLine); |
302
|
3 |
|
} else { |
303
|
|
|
// After a newline. |
304
|
14 |
|
$findLengthOf = substr($this->data, 0, $this->char); |
305
|
|
|
} |
306
|
|
|
|
307
|
16 |
|
return UTF8Utils::countChars($findLengthOf); |
308
|
|
|
} |
309
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
/** |
311
|
|
|
* Get all characters until EOF. |
312
|
|
|
* |
313
|
|
|
* This consumes characters until the EOF. |
314
|
|
|
* |
315
|
|
|
* @return int The number of characters remaining. |
316
|
|
|
*/ |
317
|
1 |
|
public function remainingChars() |
318
|
|
|
{ |
319
|
1 |
|
if ($this->char < $this->EOF) { |
320
|
1 |
|
$data = substr($this->data, $this->char); |
321
|
1 |
|
$this->char = $this->EOF; |
322
|
|
|
|
323
|
1 |
|
return $data; |
324
|
|
|
} |
325
|
|
|
|
326
|
|
|
return ''; // false; |
327
|
|
|
} |
328
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
/** |
330
|
|
|
* Replace linefeed characters according to the spec. |
331
|
|
|
* |
332
|
|
|
* @param $data |
333
|
|
|
* |
334
|
|
|
* @return string |
335
|
|
|
*/ |
336
|
142 |
|
private function replaceLinefeeds($data) |
337
|
|
|
{ |
338
|
|
|
/* |
339
|
|
|
* U+000D CARRIAGE RETURN (CR) characters and U+000A LINE FEED (LF) characters are treated specially. |
340
|
|
|
* Any CR characters that are followed by LF characters must be removed, and any CR characters not |
341
|
|
|
* followed by LF characters must be converted to LF characters. Thus, newlines in HTML DOMs are |
342
|
|
|
* represented by LF characters, and there are never any CR characters in the input to the tokenization |
343
|
|
|
* stage. |
344
|
|
|
*/ |
345
|
|
|
$crlfTable = array( |
346
|
142 |
|
"\0" => "\xEF\xBF\xBD", |
347
|
142 |
|
"\r\n" => "\n", |
348
|
142 |
|
"\r" => "\n", |
349
|
142 |
|
); |
350
|
|
|
|
351
|
142 |
|
return strtr($data, $crlfTable); |
352
|
|
|
} |
353
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
/** |
355
|
|
|
* Read to a particular match (or until $max bytes are consumed). |
356
|
|
|
* |
357
|
|
|
* This operates on byte sequences, not characters. |
358
|
|
|
* |
359
|
|
|
* Matches as far as possible until we reach a certain set of bytes |
360
|
|
|
* and returns the matched substring. |
361
|
|
|
* |
362
|
|
|
* @param string $bytes Bytes to match. |
363
|
|
|
* @param int $max Maximum number of bytes to scan. |
364
|
|
|
* |
365
|
|
|
* @return mixed Index or false if no match is found. You should use strong |
366
|
|
|
* equality when checking the result, since index could be 0. |
367
|
|
|
*/ |
368
|
116 |
|
private function doCharsUntil($bytes, $max = null) |
369
|
|
|
{ |
370
|
116 |
|
if ($this->char >= $this->EOF) { |
371
|
4 |
|
return false; |
372
|
|
|
} |
373
|
|
|
|
374
|
116 |
|
if (0 === $max || $max) { |
375
|
|
|
$len = strcspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char, $max); |
376
|
|
|
} else { |
377
|
116 |
|
$len = strcspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char); |
378
|
|
|
} |
379
|
|
|
|
380
|
116 |
|
$string = (string) substr($this->data, $this->char, $len); |
381
|
116 |
|
$this->char += $len; |
382
|
|
|
|
383
|
116 |
|
return $string; |
384
|
|
|
} |
385
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
/** |
387
|
|
|
* Returns the string so long as $bytes matches. |
388
|
|
|
* |
389
|
|
|
* Matches as far as possible with a certain set of bytes |
390
|
|
|
* and returns the matched substring. |
391
|
|
|
* |
392
|
|
|
* @param string $bytes A mask of bytes to match. If ANY byte in this mask matches the |
393
|
|
|
* current char, the pointer advances and the char is part of the |
394
|
|
|
* substring. |
395
|
|
|
* @param int $max The max number of chars to read. |
396
|
|
|
* |
397
|
|
|
* @return string |
398
|
|
|
*/ |
399
|
129 |
|
private function doCharsWhile($bytes, $max = null) |
400
|
|
|
{ |
401
|
129 |
|
if ($this->char >= $this->EOF) { |
402
|
|
|
return false; |
403
|
|
|
} |
404
|
|
|
|
405
|
129 |
|
if (0 === $max || $max) { |
406
|
|
|
$len = strspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char, $max); |
407
|
|
|
} else { |
408
|
129 |
|
$len = strspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char); |
409
|
|
|
} |
410
|
|
|
|
411
|
129 |
|
$string = (string) substr($this->data, $this->char, $len); |
412
|
129 |
|
$this->char += $len; |
413
|
|
|
|
414
|
129 |
|
return $string; |
415
|
|
|
} |
416
|
|
|
} |
417
|
|
|
|