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<?php |
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namespace Mbright\Validation\Rule\Validate\MySql; |
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/** |
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* Functions to parse a given string to extract year, month, and day parts. |
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* |
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* A regex pattern (excluding the surrounding /'s) must be provided that should match all valid delimiters that can |
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* separate year, month, and day parts. Optionally, YYMMDD strings be sanitized to have a 4 digit year YYYYMMDD format. |
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* |
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* A null return indicates that the string could not be parsed into YYMMDD or YYYYMMDD. |
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*/ |
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trait DateTypeTrait |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Extract date parts from the given string. |
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* |
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* Will return a stdClass with 3 properties: year, month, day. Each property defaults to null. If the string cannot |
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* be parsed, return null. |
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* |
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* @param string $dateString |
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* @param string $delimiterPattern regex pattern to use when searching for delimiters (excluding the surrounding /'s |
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* @param bool normalizeYear indicates if a two digit year should get normalized to a 4 digit year |
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* |
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* @return null|\stdClass |
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*/ |
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protected function extractDateParts(string $dateString, string $delimiterPattern, bool $normalizeYear): ?\stdClass { |
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$extractedParts = (object) [ |
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'year' => null, |
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'month' => null, |
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'day' => null |
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]; |
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$sanitizedDateString = $this->sanitizeDateString($dateString, $delimiterPattern, $normalizeYear); |
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if (is_null($sanitizedDateString)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// extract the individual date parts for checkdate |
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$extractedParts->year = substr($sanitizedDateString, 0, 4); |
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$extractedParts->month = substr($sanitizedDateString, 4, 2); |
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$extractedParts->day = substr($sanitizedDateString, 6, 2); |
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return $extractedParts; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sanitizes the given dateString to YYYYMMDD. |
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* |
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* Returns null if the string cannot be sanitized. |
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* |
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* @param string $dateString |
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* @param string $delimiterPattern regex pattern to use when searching for delimiters (excluding the surrounding /'s |
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* @param bool normalizeYear indicates if a two digit year should get normalized to a 4 digit year |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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private function sanitizeDateString(string $dateString, string $delimiterPattern, bool $normalizeYear): ?string |
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{ |
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$sanitizedString = $this->handleDelimiters($dateString, $delimiterPattern); |
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if ($sanitizedString && $normalizeYear) { |
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$sanitizedString = $this->normalizeYear($sanitizedString); |
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// More than 8 characters here means we don't have the format YYYYMMDD |
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if (strlen($sanitizedString) !== 8) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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return $sanitizedString; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Strips delimiters from the given date string and returns the sanitized string. |
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* |
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* The returned string will be either |
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* |
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* @param string $dateString |
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* @param string $delimiterPattern regex pattern to use when searching for delimiters (excluding the surrounding /'s |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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private function handleDelimiters(string $dateString, string $delimiterPattern): ?string |
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{ |
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// Grab everything that isn't an int, these things must be delimiters |
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$delimiters = []; |
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preg_match_all("/\D/", $dateString, $delimiters); |
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if (count($delimiters[0]) > 1) { |
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// ensure that all delimiters are valid delimiters accepted by mysql |
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$delimiterString = implode('', $delimiters[0]); |
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if (preg_match("/$delimiterPattern/", $delimiterString) > 0) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// sanitize valid punctuation characters that are being used as delimiters |
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$delimiterString = preg_quote($delimiterString, '/'); |
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// Remove delimiters to make parsing date segments easier |
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$dateString = preg_replace("/[$delimiterString]/", '', $dateString); |
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} |
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return $dateString; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts YYMMDD to YYYYMMDD. |
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* |
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* @param string $dateString |
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* |
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* @return null|string |
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*/ |
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private function normalizeYear(string $dateString): ?string |
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{ |
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// if we have a two digit year, convert it to a 4 digit year for the sake of comparison |
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if (strlen($dateString) === 6) { |
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$twoDigitYear = substr($dateString, 0, 2); |
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$yearPrefix = 0 < $twoDigitYear && $twoDigitYear < 69 ? '20' : '19'; |
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$dateString = $yearPrefix . $dateString; |
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} |
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return $dateString; |
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} |
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} |
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In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==
, or!=
, orswitch
conditions), values of different types might be equal.For
string
values, the empty string''
is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: