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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace MarcinOrlowski\ResponseBuilder; |
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/** |
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* Exception handler using ResponseBuilder to return JSON even in such hard tines |
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* |
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* @package MarcinOrlowski\ResponseBuilder |
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* |
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* @author Marcin Orlowski <mail (#) marcinOrlowski (.) com> |
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* @copyright 2016-2019 Marcin Orlowski |
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* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT |
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* @link https://github.com/MarcinOrlowski/laravel-api-response-builder |
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*/ |
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use Exception; |
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use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException as AuthException; |
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config; |
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang; |
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use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response as HttpResponse; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException; |
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/** |
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* Class ExceptionHandlerHelper |
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*/ |
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class ExceptionHandlerHelper |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Render an exception into valid API response. |
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* |
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* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request Request object |
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* @param \Exception $ex Exception |
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* |
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* @return HttpResponse |
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*/ |
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public static function render(/** @scrutinizer ignore-unused */ $request, Exception $ex): HttpResponse |
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{ |
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$result = null; |
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$cfg = static::getExceptionHandlerConfig()['map']; |
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if ($ex instanceof HttpException) { |
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// Check if we have any exception configuration for this particular Http status code. |
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// This confing entry is guaranted to exist (at least 'default'). Enforced by tests. |
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$http_code = $ex->getStatusCode(); |
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$ex_cfg = $cfg[ HttpException::class ][ $http_code ] ?? null; |
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$ex_cfg = $ex_cfg ?? $cfg[ HttpException::class ]['default']; |
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$result = self::processException($ex, $ex_cfg, $http_code); |
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} elseif ($ex instanceof ValidationException) { |
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// This entry is guaranted to exist. Enforced by tests. |
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$http_code = HttpResponse::HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY; |
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$ex_cfg = $cfg[ HttpException::class ][ $http_code ]; |
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$result = self::processException($ex, $ex_cfg, $http_code); |
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} |
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if ($result === null) { |
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// This entry is guaranted to exist. Enforced by tests. |
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$http_code = HttpResponse::HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; |
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$ex_cfg = $cfg['default']; |
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$result = self::processException($ex, $ex_cfg, $http_code); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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protected static function processException(\Exception $ex, array $ex_cfg, int $http_code) |
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{ |
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$api_code = $ex_cfg['api_code']; |
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$http_code = $ex_cfg['http_code'] ?? $http_code; |
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$msg_key = $ex_cfg['msg_key'] ?? null; |
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$msg_enforce = $ex_cfg['msg_enforce'] ?? false; |
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// No message key, let's get exception message and if there's nothing useful, fallback to built-in one. |
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$error_message = $ex->getMessage(); |
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$placeholders = [ |
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'api_code' => $api_code, |
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'message' => ($error_message !== '') ? $error_message : '???', |
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]; |
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// shall we enforce error message? |
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if ($msg_enforce) { |
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// yes, please. |
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if ($msg_key === null) { |
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// there's no msg_key configured for this exact code, so let's obtain our default message |
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$error_message = ($msg_key === null) ? static::getErrorMessageForException($ex, $http_code, $placeholders) : Lang::get($msg_key, $placeholders); |
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} |
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} else { |
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// nothing enforced, handling pipeline: ex_message -> user_defined msg -> http_ex -> default |
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if ($error_message === '') { |
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$error_message = ($msg_key === null) ? static::getErrorMessageForException($ex, $http_code, $placeholders) : Lang::get($msg_key, $placeholders); |
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} |
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} |
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// Lets' try to build the error response with what we have now |
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$result = static::error($ex, $api_code, $http_code, $error_message); |
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if ($result === null) { |
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$ex_cfg = $cfg[ HttpException::class ][ $http_code ]; |
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$api_code = $ex_cfg['api_code'] ?? BaseApiCodes::EX_VALIDATION_EXCEPTION(); |
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$http_code = $ex_cfg['http_code'] ?? $http_code; |
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$result = static::error($ex, $api_code, $http_code, $error_message); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns error message for given exception. If exception message is empty, then falls back to |
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* `default` handler either for HttpException (if $ex is instance of it), or generic `default` |
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* config. |
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* |
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* @param \Exception $ex |
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* @param int $http_code |
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* @param array $placeholders |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected static function getErrorMessageForException(\Exception $ex, int $http_code, array $placeholders): string |
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{ |
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// exception message is uselss, lets go deeper |
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if ($ex instanceof HttpException) { |
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$error_message = Lang::get("response-builder::builder.http_{$http_code}", $placeholders); |
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} else { |
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// Still got nothing? Fall back to built-in generic message for this type of exception. |
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$key = BaseApiCodes::getCodeMessageKey(($ex instanceof HttpException) |
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? BaseApiCodes::EX_HTTP_EXCEPTION() : BaseApiCodes::NO_ERROR_MESSAGE()); |
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$error_message = Lang::get($key, $placeholders); |
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} |
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return $error_message; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert an authentication exception into an unauthenticated response. |
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* |
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* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request |
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* @param \Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException $exception |
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* |
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* @return HttpResponse |
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*/ |
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protected function unauthenticated(/** @scrutinizer ignore-unused */ $request, |
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AuthException $exception): HttpResponse |
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{ |
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// This entry is guaranted to exist. Enforced by tests. |
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$http_code = HttpResponse::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED; |
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$cfg = static::getExceptionHandlerConfig()['map'][ HttpException::class ][ $http_code ]; |
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return static::processException($exception, $cfg, $http_code); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Process single error and produce valid API response. |
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* |
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* @param Exception $ex Exception to be handled. |
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* @param integer $api_code |
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* @param integer $http_code |
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* |
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* @return HttpResponse |
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*/ |
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protected static function error(Exception $ex, |
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int $api_code, int $http_code = null, string $error_message): HttpResponse |
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{ |
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$ex_http_code = ($ex instanceof HttpException) ? $ex->getStatusCode() : $ex->getCode(); |
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$http_code = $http_code ?? $ex_http_code; |
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// Check if we now have valid HTTP error code for this case or need to make one up. |
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// We cannot throw any exception if codes are invalid because we are in Exception Handler already. |
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if ($http_code < ResponseBuilder::ERROR_HTTP_CODE_MIN) { |
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// Not a valid code, let's try to get the exception status. |
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$http_code = $ex_http_code; |
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} |
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// Can it be considered a valid HTTP error code? |
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if ($http_code < ResponseBuilder::ERROR_HTTP_CODE_MIN) { |
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// We now handle uncaught exception, so we cannot throw another one if there's |
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// something wrong with the configuration, so we try to recover and use built-in |
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// codes instead. |
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// FIXME: We should log this event as (warning or error?) |
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$http_code = ResponseBuilder::DEFAULT_HTTP_CODE_ERROR; |
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} |
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// If we have trace data debugging enabled, let's gather some debug info and add to the response. |
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$debug_data = null; |
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if (Config::get(ResponseBuilder::CONF_KEY_DEBUG_EX_TRACE_ENABLED, false)) { |
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$debug_data = [ |
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Config::get(ResponseBuilder::CONF_KEY_DEBUG_EX_TRACE_KEY, ResponseBuilder::KEY_TRACE) => [ |
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ResponseBuilder::KEY_CLASS => get_class($ex), |
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ResponseBuilder::KEY_FILE => $ex->getFile(), |
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ResponseBuilder::KEY_LINE => $ex->getLine(), |
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], |
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]; |
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} |
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// If this is ValidationException, add all the messages from MessageBag to the data node. |
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$data = null; |
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if ($ex instanceof ValidationException) { |
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/** @var ValidationException $ex */ |
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$data = [ResponseBuilder::KEY_MESSAGES => $ex->validator->errors()->messages()]; |
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} |
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return ResponseBuilder::asError($api_code) |
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->withMessage($error_message) |
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->withHttpCode($http_code) |
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->withData($data) |
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->withDebugData($debug_data) |
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->build(); |
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} |
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protected |
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static function getExceptionHandlerDefaultConfig(): array |
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{ |
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return [ |
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'map' => [ |
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HttpException::class => [ |
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// used by unauthenticated() to obtain api and http code for the exception |
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HttpResponse::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED => [ |
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'api_code' => BaseApiCodes::EX_AUTHENTICATION_EXCEPTION(), |
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], |
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// Required by ValidationException handler |
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HttpResponse::HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY => [ |
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'api_code' => BaseApiCodes::EX_VALIDATION_EXCEPTION(), |
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], |
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// default handler is mandatory. `default` entry MUST have both `api_code` and `http_code` set. |
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'default' => [ |
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'api_code' => BaseApiCodes::EX_HTTP_EXCEPTION(), |
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'http_code' => HttpResponse::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, |
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], |
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], |
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// default handler is mandatory. `default` entry MUST have both `api_code` and `http_code` set. |
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'default' => [ |
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'api_code' => BaseApiCodes::EX_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION(), |
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'http_code' => HttpResponse::HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, |
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], |
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], |
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]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns ExceptionHandlerHelper configration array with user configuration merged into built-in defaults. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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protected |
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static function getExceptionHandlerConfig(): array |
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{ |
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return Util::mergeConfig(static::getExceptionHandlerDefaultConfig(), |
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\Config::get(ResponseBuilder::CONF_KEY_EXCEPTION_HANDLER, [])); |
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} |
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} |
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