Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Model often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Model, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 8 | abstract class Model |
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| 9 | { |
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| 10 | protected $attributes = []; |
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| 11 | protected $query_attributes = []; |
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| 12 | protected $relationships = []; |
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| 13 | protected $queries = []; |
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| 14 | protected $methods = []; |
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| 15 | |||
| 16 | public $response; |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | const ENDPOINT = ''; |
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| 19 | const NODE_NAME = ''; |
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| 20 | const KEY_FIELD = ''; |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | protected $client; |
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| 23 | |||
| 24 | public function __construct() |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | /** |
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| 30 | * Get the resource uri of the class (Contacts) etc. |
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| 31 | * |
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| 32 | * @return string |
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| 33 | */ |
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| 34 | public static function getEndpoint() |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | /** |
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| 40 | * Get the root node name. Just the unqualified classname. |
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| 41 | * |
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| 42 | * @return string |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | public static function getRootNodeName() |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * Get the unique key field. |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @return string |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | public static function getKey() |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | /** |
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| 60 | * Get the object unique ID. |
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| 61 | * |
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| 62 | * @return string |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | public function getID() |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | public function hasID() |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | public function getAttributes() |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /** |
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| 87 | * Get an attribute from the model. |
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| 88 | * |
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| 89 | * @param string $key |
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| 90 | * @return mixed |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | public function getAttribute($key) |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | /** |
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| 103 | * Get a plain attribute (not a relationship). |
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| 104 | * |
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| 105 | * @param string $key |
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| 106 | * @return mixed |
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| 107 | */ |
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| 108 | public function getAttributeValue($key) |
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| 112 | |||
| 113 | /** |
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| 114 | * Get an attribute from the $attributes array. |
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| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * @param string $key |
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| 117 | * @return mixed |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | protected function getAttributeFromArray($key) |
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| 125 | |||
| 126 | /** |
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| 127 | * Set a given attribute on the model. |
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| 128 | * |
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| 129 | * @param string $key |
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| 130 | * @param mixed $value |
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| 131 | * @return mixed |
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| 132 | */ |
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| 133 | public function setAttribute($key, $value) |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | public function processRelationships() |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | public function attributeExists($key) |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | public function unsetAttribute($key) |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | /** |
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| 172 | * Dynamically retrieve attributes on the model. |
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| 173 | * |
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| 174 | * @param string $key |
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| 175 | * @return mixed |
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| 176 | */ |
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| 177 | public function __get($key) |
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | /** |
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| 183 | * Dynamically set attributes on the model. |
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| 184 | * |
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| 185 | * @param string $key |
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| 186 | * @param mixed $value |
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| 187 | * @return void |
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| 188 | */ |
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| 189 | public function __set($key, $value) |
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | /** |
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| 195 | * Determine if an attribute or relation exists on the model. |
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| 196 | * |
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| 197 | * @param string $key |
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| 198 | * @return bool |
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| 199 | */ |
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| 200 | public function __isset($key) |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * Unset an attribute on the model. |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @param string $key |
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| 209 | * @return void |
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| 210 | */ |
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| 211 | public function __unset($key) |
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| 215 | |||
| 216 | public static function make($attributes) |
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| 225 | |||
| 226 | public static function create($attributes) |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | public function fill($attributes) |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | public function update($attributes) |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | public function save() |
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| 276 | |||
| 277 | public function where($key, $operator, $value="") |
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| 289 | |||
| 290 | public function getQueryString() |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | public function first() |
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| 312 | |||
| 313 | View Code Duplication | public function get() |
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| 324 | |||
| 325 | View Code Duplication | public function all() |
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| 336 | |||
| 337 | View Code Duplication | public function find($id) |
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| 348 | |||
| 349 | public function delete($id = "") |
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| 363 | |||
| 364 | protected function collect($response) |
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| 373 | } |
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| 374 |
This check looks for variables that are accessed but have not been defined. It raises an issue if it finds another variable that has a similar name.
The variable may have been renamed without also renaming all references.