Complex classes like HTTP often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use HTTP, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
||
| 29 | class HTTP { |
||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | /** |
||
| 32 | * Curl object |
||
| 33 | * |
||
| 34 | * @var resource a cURL handle |
||
| 35 | * @access private |
||
| 36 | */ |
||
| 37 | private $curl_instance; |
||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | /** |
||
| 40 | * Hash to use for cookies |
||
| 41 | * |
||
| 42 | * @var string |
||
| 43 | * @access private |
||
| 44 | */ |
||
| 45 | private $cookie_hash; |
||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | /** |
||
| 48 | * Whether or not to enable GET:, POST:, and DLOAD: messages being sent to the terminal. |
||
| 49 | * |
||
| 50 | * @var bool |
||
| 51 | * @access private |
||
| 52 | */ |
||
| 53 | private $echo; |
||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | /** |
||
| 56 | * Useragent |
||
| 57 | * |
||
| 58 | * @var mixed |
||
| 59 | * @access private |
||
| 60 | */ |
||
| 61 | private $user_agent; |
||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
||
| 64 | * Temporary file where cookies are stored |
||
| 65 | * |
||
| 66 | * @var mixed |
||
| 67 | * @access private |
||
| 68 | */ |
||
| 69 | private $cookie_jar; |
||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | /** |
||
| 72 | * @var string|null |
||
| 73 | */ |
||
| 74 | private $lastHeader = null; |
||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | /** |
||
| 77 | * Construction method for the HTTP class |
||
| 78 | * |
||
| 79 | * @access public |
||
| 80 | * |
||
| 81 | * @param bool $echo Whether or not to enable GET:, POST:, and DLOAD: messages being sent to the terminal. Default false; |
||
| 82 | * |
||
| 83 | * @note please consider using HTTP::getDefaultInstance() instead |
||
| 84 | * |
||
| 85 | * @throws RuntimeException |
||
| 86 | * @throws DependencyError |
||
| 87 | * |
||
| 88 | * @return HTTP |
||
|
|
|||
| 89 | */ |
||
| 90 | public function __construct($echo = false) |
||
| 91 | { |
||
| 92 | if( !function_exists( 'curl_init' ) ) { |
||
| 93 | throw new DependencyError( "cURL", "http://us2.php.net/manual/en/curl.requirements.php" ); |
||
| 94 | } |
||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | $this->echo = $echo; |
||
| 97 | $this->curl_instance = curl_init(); |
||
| 98 | if( $this->curl_instance === false ) { |
||
| 99 | throw new RuntimeException( 'Failed to initialize curl' ); |
||
| 100 | } |
||
| 101 | $this->cookie_hash = md5( time() . '-' . rand( 0, 999 ) ); |
||
| 102 | $this->cookie_jar = sys_get_temp_dir() . 'peachy.cookies.' . $this->cookie_hash . '.dat'; |
||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | $userAgent = 'Peachy MediaWiki Bot API'; |
||
| 105 | if( defined( 'PEACHYVERSION' ) ) $userAgent .= ' Version ' . PEACHYVERSION; |
||
| 106 | $this->setUserAgent( $userAgent ); |
||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | Hooks::runHook( 'HTTPNewCURLInstance', array( &$this, &$echo ) ); |
||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | $this->setCookieJar( $this->cookie_jar ); |
||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS, 100 ); |
||
| 113 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 10 ); |
||
| 114 | $this->setCurlHeaders(); |
||
| 115 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'gzip' ); |
||
| 116 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 ); |
||
| 117 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1 ); |
||
| 118 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10 ); |
||
| 119 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10 ); |
||
| 120 | |||
| 121 | global $pgProxy; |
||
| 122 | if( isset( $pgProxy ) && count( $pgProxy ) ) { |
||
| 123 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_PROXY, $pgProxy['addr'] ); |
||
| 124 | if( isset( $pgProxy['type'] ) ) { |
||
| 125 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, $pgProxy['type'] ); |
||
| 126 | } |
||
| 127 | if( isset( $pgProxy['userpass'] ) ) { |
||
| 128 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $pgProxy['userpass'] ); |
||
| 129 | } |
||
| 130 | if( isset( $pgProxy['port'] ) ) { |
||
| 131 | curl_setopt( $this->curl_instance, CURLOPT_PROXYPORT, $pgProxy['port'] ); |
||
| 132 | } |
||
| 133 | } |
||
| 134 | } |
||
| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
||
| 137 | * @param array $extraHeaders |
||
| 138 | */ |
||
| 139 | private function setCurlHeaders( $extraHeaders = array() ) { |
||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | /** |
||
| 144 | * @param boolean $verifyssl |
||
| 145 | */ |
||
| 146 | private function setVerifySSL( $verifyssl = null ) { |
||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /** |
||
| 161 | * @param string $cookie_file |
||
| 162 | */ |
||
| 163 | public function setCookieJar($cookie_file) |
||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | /** |
||
| 174 | * @param null $user_agent |
||
| 175 | * @throws BadEntryError |
||
| 176 | * @throws HookError |
||
| 177 | */ |
||
| 178 | public function setUserAgent($user_agent = null) |
||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | /** |
||
| 188 | * @return string|bool Data. False on failure. |
||
| 189 | * @throws CURLError |
||
| 190 | */ |
||
| 191 | private function doCurlExecWithRetrys() { |
||
| 217 | |||
| 218 | /** |
||
| 219 | * Get an url with HTTP GET |
||
| 220 | * |
||
| 221 | * @access public |
||
| 222 | * |
||
| 223 | * @param string $url URL to get |
||
| 224 | * @param array|null $data Array of data to pass. Gets transformed into the URL inside the function. Default null. |
||
| 225 | * @param array $headers Array of headers to pass to curl |
||
| 226 | * @param bool $verifyssl override for the global verifyssl value |
||
| 227 | * |
||
| 228 | * @return bool|string Result |
||
| 229 | */ |
||
| 230 | public function get( $url, $data = null, $headers = array(), $verifyssl = null ) { |
||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | /** |
||
| 264 | * Returns the HTTP code of the last request |
||
| 265 | * |
||
| 266 | * @access public |
||
| 267 | * @return int HTTP code |
||
| 268 | */ |
||
| 269 | public function get_HTTP_code() |
||
| 274 | |||
| 275 | /** |
||
| 276 | * Sends data via HTTP POST |
||
| 277 | * |
||
| 278 | * @access public |
||
| 279 | * |
||
| 280 | * @param string $url URL to send |
||
| 281 | * @param array $data Array of data to pass. |
||
| 282 | * @param array $headers Array of headers to pass to curl |
||
| 283 | * |
||
| 284 | * @param bool|null $verifyssl override for global verifyssl value |
||
| 285 | * |
||
| 286 | * @return bool|string Result |
||
| 287 | */ |
||
| 288 | public function post($url, $data, $headers = array(), $verifyssl = null) |
||
| 317 | |||
| 318 | /** |
||
| 319 | * Downloads an URL to the local disk |
||
| 320 | * |
||
| 321 | * @access public |
||
| 322 | * |
||
| 323 | * @param string $url URL to get |
||
| 324 | * @param string $local Local filename to download to |
||
| 325 | * @param array $headers Array of headers to pass to curl |
||
| 326 | * @param bool|null $verifyssl |
||
| 327 | * |
||
| 328 | * @return bool |
||
| 329 | */ |
||
| 330 | function download( $url, $local, $headers = array(), $verifyssl = null ) { |
||
| 357 | |||
| 358 | /** |
||
| 359 | * Gets the Header for the last request made |
||
| 360 | * @return null|string |
||
| 361 | */ |
||
| 362 | public function getLastHeader() { |
||
| 365 | |||
| 366 | /** |
||
| 367 | * Destructor, deletes cookies and closes cURL class |
||
| 368 | * |
||
| 369 | * @access public |
||
| 370 | * @return void |
||
| 371 | */ |
||
| 372 | public function __destruct() |
||
| 380 | |||
| 381 | /** |
||
| 382 | * The below allows us to only have one instance of this class |
||
| 383 | */ |
||
| 384 | private static $defaultInstance = null; |
||
| 385 | private static $defaultInstanceWithEcho = null; |
||
| 386 | |||
| 387 | /** |
||
| 388 | * @param bool|false $echo |
||
| 389 | * @return HTTP|null |
||
| 390 | */ |
||
| 391 | public static function getDefaultInstance($echo = false) |
||
| 405 | |||
| 406 | } |
Adding a
@returnannotation to a constructor is not recommended, since a constructor does not have a meaningful return value.Please refer to the PHP core documentation on constructors.