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<?php namespace Mbh\Collection; |
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/** |
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* MBHFramework |
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* |
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* @link https://github.com/MBHFramework/mbh-framework |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2017 Ulises Jeremias Cornejo Fandos |
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* @license https://github.com/MBHFramework/mbh-framework/blob/master/LICENSE (MIT License) |
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*/ |
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use Mbh\Collection\Interfaces\Collection as CollectionInterface; |
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use Mbh\Interfaces\Allocated as AllocatedInterface; |
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use Traversable; |
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use ArrayAccess; |
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use IteratorAggregate; |
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use Error; |
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use OutOfBoundsException; |
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/** |
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* A “last in, first out” or “LIFO” collection that only allows access to the |
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* value at the top of the structure and iterates in that order, destructively. |
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* |
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* @package structures |
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* @author Ulises Jeremias Cornejo Fandos <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class Stack implements AllocatedInterface, ArrayAccess, CollectionInterface, IteratorAggregate |
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{ |
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use Traits\Collection; |
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const MIN_CAPACITY = 8; |
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/** |
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* @var FixedArray internal sfa to store values of the stack. |
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*/ |
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private $sfa; |
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/** |
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* Creates an instance using the values of an array or Traversable object. |
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* |
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* @param array|Traversable $values |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($values = []) |
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{ |
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$this->sfa = FixedArray::empty(); |
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$this->pushAll($values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Clear all elements in the Stack |
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*/ |
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public function clear() |
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{ |
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$this->sfa->clear(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritdoc |
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*/ |
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public function copy() |
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{ |
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return new self($this->sfa); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the number of elements in the Stack |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function count(): int |
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{ |
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return count($this->sfa); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Ensures that enough memory is allocated for a specified capacity. This |
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* potentially reduces the number of reallocations as the size increases. |
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* |
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* @param int $capacity The number of values for which capacity should be |
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* allocated. Capacity will stay the same if this value |
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* is less than or equal to the current capacity. |
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*/ |
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public function allocate(int $capacity) |
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{ |
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$this->sfa->allocate($capacity); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the current capacity of the stack. |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function capacity(): int |
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{ |
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return $this->sfa->capacity(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the value at the top of the stack without removing it. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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* |
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* @throws UnderflowException if the stack is empty. |
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*/ |
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public function peek() |
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{ |
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return $this->sfa->last(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns and removes the value at the top of the stack. |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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* |
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* @throws UnderflowException if the stack is empty. |
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*/ |
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public function pop() |
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{ |
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return $this->sfa->pop(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pushes zero or more values onto the top of the stack. |
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* |
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* @param mixed ...$values |
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*/ |
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public function push(...$values) |
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{ |
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$this->sfa->push(...$values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates associations for all keys and corresponding values of either an |
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* array or iterable object. |
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* |
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* @param Traversable|array $values |
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*/ |
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private function pushAll($values) |
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{ |
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foreach ($values as &$value) { |
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$this[] = $value; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritDoc |
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*/ |
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public function toArray(): array |
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{ |
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return array_reverse($this->sfa->toArray()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritDoc |
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*/ |
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public function unserialize($values) |
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{ |
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$values = unserialize($values); |
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$this->sfa = FixedArray::fromArray($values); |
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} |
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/** |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function getIterator() |
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{ |
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while (!$this->isEmpty()) { |
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yield $this->pop(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritdoc |
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* |
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* @throws OutOfBoundsException |
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*/ |
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public function offsetSet($offset, $value) |
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{ |
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if ($offset === null) { |
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$this->push($value); |
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} else { |
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throw new OutOfBoundsException(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritdoc |
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* |
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* @throws Error |
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*/ |
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public function offsetGet($offset) |
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{ |
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throw new Error(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritdoc |
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* |
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* @throws Error |
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*/ |
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public function offsetUnset($offset) |
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{ |
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throw new Error(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @inheritdoc |
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* |
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* @throws Error |
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*/ |
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public function offsetExists($offset) |
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{ |
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throw new Error(); |
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} |
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} |
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