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| Total Complexity | 41 | 
| Total Lines | 213 | 
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % | 
| Changes | 5 | ||
| Bugs | 2 | Features | 0 | 
Complex classes like Relationships often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Relationships, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 9 | trait Relationships  | 
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| 10 | { | 
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| 11 | /**  | 
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| 12 | * From the field entity we get the relation instance.  | 
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| 13 | *  | 
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| 14 | * @param array $entity  | 
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| 15 | * @return object  | 
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| 16 | */  | 
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| 17 | public function getRelationInstance($field)  | 
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| 18 |     { | 
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| 19 | $entity = $this->getOnlyRelationEntity($field);  | 
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| 20 |         $entity_array = explode('.', $entity); | 
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| 21 | $relation_model = $this->getRelationModel($entity);  | 
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| 22 | |||
| 23 | $related_method = Arr::last($entity_array);  | 
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| 24 |         if (count(explode('.', $entity)) == count(explode('.', $field['entity']))) { | 
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| 25 | $relation_model = $this->getRelationModel($entity, -1);  | 
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| 26 | }  | 
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| 27 | $relation_model = new $relation_model();  | 
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | //if counts are diferent means that last element of entity is the field in relation.  | 
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| 30 |         if (count(explode('.', $entity)) != count(explode('.', $field['entity']))) { | 
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| 31 |             if (in_array($related_method, $relation_model->getFillable())) { | 
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| 32 |                 if (count($entity_array) > 1) { | 
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| 33 | $related_method = $entity_array[(count($entity_array) - 2)];  | 
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| 34 | $relation_model = $this->getRelationModel($entity, -2);  | 
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| 35 |                 } else { | 
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| 36 | $relation_model = $this->model;  | 
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| 37 | }  | 
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| 38 | }  | 
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| 39 | }  | 
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| 40 |         if (count($entity_array) == 1) { | 
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| 41 |             if (method_exists($this->model, $related_method)) { | 
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| 42 |                 return $this->model->{$related_method}(); | 
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| 43 | }  | 
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| 44 | }  | 
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| 45 | |||
| 46 |         return $relation_model->{$related_method}(); | 
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| 47 | }  | 
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /**  | 
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| 50 | * Get the fields for relationships, according to the relation type. It looks only for direct  | 
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| 51 | * relations - it will NOT look through relationships of relationships.  | 
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| 52 | *  | 
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| 53 | * @param string|array $relation_types Eloquent relation class or array of Eloquent relation classes. Eg: BelongsTo  | 
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| 54 | *  | 
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| 55 | * @return array The fields with corresponding relation types.  | 
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| 56 | */  | 
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| 57 | public function getFieldsWithRelationType($relation_types): array  | 
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| 58 |     { | 
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| 59 | $relation_types = (array) $relation_types;  | 
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | return collect($this->fields())  | 
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| 62 |             ->where('model') | 
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| 63 |             ->whereIn('relation_type', $relation_types) | 
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| 64 |             ->filter(function ($item) { | 
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| 65 |                 $related_model = get_class($this->model->{Arr::first(explode('.', $item['entity']))}()->getRelated()); | 
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | return Str::contains($item['entity'], '.') && $item['model'] !== $related_model ? false : true;  | 
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| 68 | })  | 
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| 69 | ->toArray();  | 
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| 70 | }  | 
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /**  | 
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| 73 | * Grabs an relation instance and returns the class name of the related model.  | 
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| 74 | *  | 
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| 75 | * @param array $field  | 
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| 76 | * @return string  | 
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| 77 | */  | 
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| 78 | public function inferFieldModelFromRelationship($field)  | 
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| 79 |     { | 
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| 80 | $relation = $this->getRelationInstance($field);  | 
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | return get_class($relation->getRelated());  | 
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| 83 | }  | 
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | /**  | 
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| 86 | * Return the relation type from a given field: BelongsTo, HasOne ... etc.  | 
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| 87 | *  | 
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| 88 | * @param array $field  | 
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| 89 | * @return string  | 
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| 90 | */  | 
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| 91 | public function inferRelationTypeFromRelationship($field)  | 
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| 92 |     { | 
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| 93 | $relation = $this->getRelationInstance($field);  | 
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| 94 | |||
| 95 |         return Arr::last(explode('\\', get_class($relation))); | 
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| 96 | }  | 
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | /**  | 
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| 99 | * Parse the field name back to the related entity after the form is submited.  | 
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| 100 | * Its called in getAllFieldNames().  | 
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| 101 | *  | 
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| 102 | * @param array $fields  | 
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| 103 | * @return array  | 
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| 104 | */  | 
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| 105 | public function parseRelationFieldNamesFromHtml($fields)  | 
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| 106 |     { | 
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| 107 |         foreach ($fields as &$field) { | 
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| 108 | //we only want to parse fields that has a relation type and their name contains [ ] used in html.  | 
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| 109 |             if (isset($field['relation_type']) && preg_match('/[\[\]]/', $field['name']) !== 0) { | 
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| 110 |                 $chunks = explode('[', $field['name']); | 
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| 111 | |||
| 112 |                 foreach ($chunks as &$chunk) { | 
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| 113 |                     if (strpos($chunk, ']')) { | 
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| 114 |                         $chunk = str_replace(']', '', $chunk); | 
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| 115 | }  | 
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| 116 | }  | 
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| 117 |                 $field['name'] = implode('.', $chunks); | 
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| 118 | }  | 
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| 119 | }  | 
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | return $fields;  | 
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| 122 | }  | 
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | /**  | 
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| 125 | * Based on relation type returns the default field type.  | 
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| 126 | *  | 
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| 127 | * @param string $relation_type  | 
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| 128 | * @return string  | 
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| 129 | */  | 
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| 130 | public function inferFieldTypeFromFieldRelation($field)  | 
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| 131 |     { | 
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| 132 |         switch ($field['relation_type']) { | 
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| 133 | case 'BelongsToMany':  | 
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| 134 | case 'HasMany':  | 
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| 135 | case 'HasManyThrough':  | 
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| 136 | case 'MorphMany':  | 
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| 137 | case 'MorphToMany':  | 
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| 138 | case 'BelongsTo':  | 
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| 139 | return 'relationship';  | 
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| 140 | default:  | 
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| 141 | return 'text';  | 
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| 142 | }  | 
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| 143 | }  | 
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | /**  | 
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| 146 | * Based on relation type returns if relation allows multiple entities.  | 
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| 147 | *  | 
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| 148 | * @param string $relation_type  | 
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| 149 | * @return bool  | 
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| 150 | */  | 
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| 151 | public function guessIfFieldHasMultipleFromRelationType($relation_type)  | 
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| 152 |     { | 
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| 153 |         switch ($relation_type) { | 
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| 154 | case 'BelongsToMany':  | 
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| 155 | case 'HasMany':  | 
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| 156 | case 'HasManyThrough':  | 
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| 157 | case 'HasOneOrMany':  | 
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| 158 | case 'MorphMany':  | 
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| 159 | case 'MorphOneOrMany':  | 
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| 160 | case 'MorphToMany':  | 
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| 161 | return true;  | 
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| 162 | default:  | 
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| 163 | return false;  | 
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| 164 | }  | 
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| 165 | }  | 
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /**  | 
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| 168 | * Based on relation type returns if relation has a pivot table.  | 
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| 169 | *  | 
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| 170 | * @param string $relation_type  | 
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| 171 | * @return bool  | 
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| 172 | */  | 
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| 173 | public function guessIfFieldHasPivotFromRelationType($relation_type)  | 
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| 174 |     { | 
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| 175 |         switch ($relation_type) { | 
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| 176 | case 'BelongsToMany':  | 
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| 177 | case 'MorphToMany':  | 
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| 178 | return true;  | 
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| 179 | break;  | 
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| 180 | default:  | 
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| 181 | return false;  | 
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| 182 | break;  | 
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| 183 | }  | 
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| 184 | }  | 
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | /**  | 
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| 187 | * Check if field name contains a dot, if so, meaning it's a nested relation.  | 
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| 188 | *  | 
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| 189 | * @param array $field  | 
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| 190 | * @return bool  | 
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| 191 | */  | 
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| 192 | protected function isNestedRelation($field): bool  | 
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| 199 | }  | 
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| 200 | |||
| 201 | /**  | 
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| 202 | * Associate and dissociate BelongsTo relations in the model.  | 
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| 203 | *  | 
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| 204 | * @param Model  | 
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| 205 | * @param array The form data.  | 
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| 206 | * @return Model Model with relationships set up.  | 
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| 207 | */  | 
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| 208 | public function associateOrDissociateBelongsToRelations($item, array $data)  | 
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| 222 | }  | 
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| 223 | }  | 
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| 224 |