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| Total Complexity | 59 | 
| Total Lines | 373 | 
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % | 
| Changes | 5 | ||
| Bugs | 3 | Features | 0 | 
Complex classes like Validation often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Validation, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php | ||
| 8 | trait Validation | ||
| 9 | { | ||
| 10 | /** | ||
| 11 | * Adds the required rules from an array and allows validation of that array. | ||
| 12 | * | ||
| 13 | * @param array $requiredFields | ||
| 14 | */ | ||
| 15 | public function setValidationFromArray(array $rules, array $messages = []) | ||
| 16 |     { | ||
| 17 | $this->setRequiredFields($rules); | ||
| 18 |         $this->setOperationSetting('validationRules', array_merge($this->getOperationSetting('validationRules') ?? [], $rules)); | ||
| 19 |         $this->setOperationSetting('validationMessages', array_merge($this->getOperationSetting('validationMessages') ?? [], $messages)); | ||
| 20 | } | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | /** | ||
| 23 | * Take the rules defined on fields and create a validation | ||
| 24 | * array from them. | ||
| 25 | */ | ||
| 26 | public function setValidationFromFields() | ||
| 27 |     { | ||
| 28 |         $fields = $this->getOperationSetting('fields'); | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | // construct the validation rules array | ||
| 31 | // (eg. ['name' => 'required|min:2']) | ||
| 32 | $rules = $this->getValidationRulesFromFieldsAndSubfields($fields); | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | // construct the validation messages array | ||
| 35 | // (eg. ['title.required' => 'You gotta write smth man.']) | ||
| 36 | $messages = $this->getValidationMessagesFromFieldsAndSubfields($fields); | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | $this->setValidationFromArray($rules, $messages); | ||
| 39 | } | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** | ||
| 42 | * Return the rules for the fields and subfields in the current crud panel. | ||
| 43 | * | ||
| 44 | * @param array $fields | ||
| 45 | * @return array | ||
| 46 | */ | ||
| 47 | private function getValidationRulesFromFieldsAndSubfields($fields) | ||
| 48 |     { | ||
| 49 | $rules = collect($fields) | ||
| 50 |             ->filter(function ($value, $key) { | ||
| 51 | // only keep fields where 'validationRules' OR there are subfields | ||
| 52 |                 return array_key_exists('validationRules', $value) || array_key_exists('subfields', $value); | ||
| 53 |             })->map(function ($item, $key) { | ||
| 54 | $validationRules = []; | ||
| 55 | // only keep the rules, not the entire field definition | ||
| 56 |                 if (isset($item['validationRules'])) { | ||
| 57 | $validationRules[$key] = $item['validationRules']; | ||
| 58 | } | ||
| 59 | // add validation rules for subfields | ||
| 60 |                 if (array_key_exists('subfields', $item)) { | ||
| 61 |                     $subfieldsWithValidation = array_filter($item['subfields'], function ($subfield) { | ||
| 62 |                         return array_key_exists('validationRules', $subfield); | ||
| 63 | }); | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 |                     foreach ($subfieldsWithValidation as $subfield) { | ||
| 66 | $validationRules[$item['name'].'.*.'.$subfield['name']] = $subfield['validationRules']; | ||
| 67 | } | ||
| 68 | } | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | return $validationRules; | ||
| 71 | })->toArray(); | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | return array_merge(...array_values($rules)); | ||
| 74 | } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | /** | ||
| 77 | * Return the messages for the fields and subfields in the current crud panel. | ||
| 78 | * | ||
| 79 | * @param array $fields | ||
| 80 | * @return array | ||
| 81 | */ | ||
| 82 | private function getValidationMessagesFromFieldsAndSubfields($fields) | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** | ||
| 113 | * Mark a FormRequest file as required for the current operation, in Settings. | ||
| 114 | * Adds the required rules to an array for easy access. | ||
| 115 | * | ||
| 116 | * @param string $class Class that extends FormRequest | ||
| 117 | */ | ||
| 118 | public function setValidationFromRequest($class) | ||
| 119 |     { | ||
| 120 | $this->setFormRequest($class); | ||
| 121 | $this->setRequiredFields($class); | ||
| 122 | } | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | /** | ||
| 125 | * Mark a FormRequest file as required for the current operation, in Settings. | ||
| 126 | * Adds the required rules to an array for easy access. | ||
| 127 | * | ||
| 128 | * @param string|array $classOrRulesArray Class that extends FormRequest or array of validation rules | ||
| 129 | * @param array $messages Array of validation messages. | ||
| 130 | */ | ||
| 131 | public function setValidation($classOrRulesArray = false, $messages = []) | ||
| 132 |     { | ||
| 133 |         if (! $classOrRulesArray) { | ||
| 134 | $this->setValidationFromFields(); | ||
| 135 |         } elseif (is_array($classOrRulesArray)) { | ||
| 136 | $this->setValidationFromArray($classOrRulesArray, $messages); | ||
| 137 |         } elseif (is_string($classOrRulesArray) && class_exists($classOrRulesArray) && is_a($classOrRulesArray, FormRequest::class, true)) { | ||
| 138 | $this->setValidationFromRequest($classOrRulesArray); | ||
| 139 |         } else { | ||
| 140 | abort(500, 'Please pass setValidation() nothing, a rules array or a FormRequest class.'); | ||
| 141 | } | ||
| 142 | } | ||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | /** | ||
| 145 | * Remove the current FormRequest from configuration, so it will no longer be validated. | ||
| 146 | */ | ||
| 147 | public function unsetValidation() | ||
| 148 |     { | ||
| 149 |         $this->setOperationSetting('formRequest', false); | ||
| 150 |         $this->setOperationSetting('validationRules', []); | ||
| 151 |         $this->setOperationSetting('validationMessages', []); | ||
| 152 |         $this->setOperationSetting('requiredFields', []); | ||
| 153 | } | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | /** | ||
| 156 | * Remove the current FormRequest from configuration, so it will no longer be validated. | ||
| 157 | */ | ||
| 158 | public function disableValidation() | ||
| 159 |     { | ||
| 160 | $this->unsetValidation(); | ||
| 161 | } | ||
| 162 | |||
| 163 | /** | ||
| 164 | * Mark a FormRequest file as required for the current operation, in Settings. | ||
| 165 | * | ||
| 166 | * @param string $class Class that extends FormRequest | ||
| 167 | */ | ||
| 168 | public function setFormRequest($class) | ||
| 169 |     { | ||
| 170 |         $this->setOperationSetting('formRequest', $class); | ||
| 171 | } | ||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | /** | ||
| 174 | * Get the current form request file, in any. | ||
| 175 | * Returns null if no FormRequest is required for the current operation. | ||
| 176 | * | ||
| 177 | * @return string Class that extends FormRequest | ||
| 178 | */ | ||
| 179 | public function getFormRequest() | ||
| 180 |     { | ||
| 181 |         return $this->getOperationSetting('formRequest'); | ||
| 182 | } | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | /** | ||
| 185 | * Run the authorization and validation for the current crud panel. | ||
| 186 | * That authorization is gathered from 3 places: | ||
| 187 | * - the FormRequest when provided. | ||
| 188 | * - the rules added in the controller. | ||
| 189 | * - the rules defined in the fields itself. | ||
| 190 | * | ||
| 191 | * @return \Illuminate\Http\Request | ||
| 192 | */ | ||
| 193 | public function validateRequest() | ||
| 194 |     { | ||
| 195 | $formRequest = $this->getFormRequest(); | ||
| 196 | |||
| 197 |         $rules = $this->getOperationSetting('validationRules') ?? []; | ||
| 198 |         $messages = $this->getOperationSetting('validationMessages') ?? []; | ||
| 199 | |||
| 200 |         if ($formRequest) { | ||
| 201 | // when there is no validation in the fields, just validate the form request. | ||
| 202 |             if (empty($rules)) { | ||
| 203 | return app($formRequest); | ||
| 204 | } | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | $formRequest = (new $formRequest)->createFrom($this->getRequest()); | ||
| 207 | $extendedRules = $this->mergeRules($formRequest, $rules); | ||
| 208 | $extendedMessages = array_merge($messages, $formRequest->messages()); | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | // validate the complete request with FormRequest + controller validation + field validation (our anonymous class) | ||
| 211 | return $this->checkRequestValidity($extendedRules, $extendedMessages, $formRequest); | ||
| 212 | } | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | return ! empty($rules) ? $this->checkRequestValidity($rules, $messages) : $this->getRequest(); | ||
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | /** | ||
| 218 | * Return an array containing the request rules and the field/controller rules merged. | ||
| 219 | * The rules in request will take precedence over the ones in controller/fields. | ||
| 220 | * | ||
| 221 | * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request | ||
| 222 | * @param array $rules | ||
| 223 | * @return array | ||
| 224 | */ | ||
| 225 | private function mergeRules($request, $rules) | ||
| 226 |     { | ||
| 227 | $extendedRules = []; | ||
| 228 | $requestRules = $this->getRequestRulesAsArray($request); | ||
| 229 |         $rules = array_map(function ($ruleDefinition) { | ||
| 230 |             return is_array($ruleDefinition) ? $ruleDefinition : explode('|', $ruleDefinition); | ||
| 231 | }, $rules); | ||
| 232 | |||
| 233 |         foreach ($requestRules as $ruleKey => $rule) { | ||
| 234 | $extendedRules[$ruleKey] = array_key_exists($ruleKey, $rules) ? array_merge($rule, $rules[$ruleKey]) : $rule; | ||
| 235 | unset($rules[$ruleKey]); | ||
| 236 | } | ||
| 237 | |||
| 238 | return array_merge($rules, $extendedRules); | ||
| 239 | } | ||
| 240 | |||
| 241 | /** | ||
| 242 | * Return the request rules as an array of rules if developer provided a rule string configuration. | ||
| 243 | * | ||
| 244 | * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request | ||
| 245 | * @return array | ||
| 246 | */ | ||
| 247 | private function getRequestRulesAsArray($request) | ||
| 248 |     { | ||
| 249 | $requestRules = []; | ||
| 250 |         foreach ($request->rules() as $ruleKey => $rule) { | ||
| 251 |             $requestRules[$ruleKey] = is_array($rule) ? $rule : explode('|', $rule); | ||
| 252 | } | ||
| 253 | |||
| 254 | return $requestRules; | ||
| 255 | } | ||
| 256 | |||
| 257 | /** | ||
| 258 | * Checks if the request is valid against the rules. | ||
| 259 | * | ||
| 260 | * @param array $rules | ||
| 261 | * @param array $messages | ||
| 262 | * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request|null $request | ||
| 263 | * @return \Illuminate\Http\Request | ||
| 264 | */ | ||
| 265 | private function checkRequestValidity($rules, $messages, $request = null) | ||
| 266 |     { | ||
| 267 | $request = $request ?? $this->getRequest(); | ||
| 268 | $request->validate($rules, $messages); | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | return $request; | ||
| 271 | } | ||
| 272 | |||
| 273 | /** | ||
| 274 | * Parse a FormRequest class, figure out what inputs are required | ||
| 275 | * and store this knowledge in the current object. | ||
| 276 | * | ||
| 277 | * @param string|array $classOrRulesArray Class that extends FormRequest or rules array | ||
| 278 | */ | ||
| 279 | public function setRequiredFields($classOrRulesArray) | ||
| 280 |     { | ||
| 281 |         $requiredFields = $this->getOperationSetting('requiredFields') ?? []; | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 |         if (is_array($classOrRulesArray)) { | ||
| 284 | $rules = $classOrRulesArray; | ||
| 285 |         } else { | ||
| 286 | $formRequest = new $classOrRulesArray(); | ||
| 287 | $rules = $formRequest->rules(); | ||
| 288 | } | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 |         if (count($rules)) { | ||
| 291 |             foreach ($rules as $key => $rule) { | ||
| 292 | if ( | ||
| 293 | (is_string($rule) && strpos($rule, 'required') !== false && strpos($rule, 'required_') === false) || | ||
| 294 |                     (is_array($rule) && array_search('required', $rule) !== false && array_search('required_', $rule) === false) | ||
| 295 |                 ) { | ||
| 296 |                     if (Str::contains($key, '.')) { | ||
| 297 | $key = Str::dotsToSquareBrackets($key, ['*']); | ||
| 298 | } | ||
| 299 | |||
| 300 | $requiredFields[] = $key; | ||
| 301 | } | ||
| 302 | } | ||
| 303 | } | ||
| 304 | |||
| 305 | // merge any previous required fields with current ones | ||
| 306 |         $requiredFields = array_merge($this->getOperationSetting('requiredFields') ?? [], $requiredFields); | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | // since this COULD BE called twice (to support the previous syntax where developers needed to call `setValidation` after the field definition) | ||
| 309 | // and to make this change non-breaking, we are going to return an unique array. There is NO WARM returning repeated names, but there is also | ||
| 310 | // no sense in doing it, so array_unique() it is. | ||
| 311 | $requiredFields = array_unique($requiredFields); | ||
| 312 | |||
| 313 |         $this->setOperationSetting('requiredFields', $requiredFields); | ||
| 314 | } | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | /** | ||
| 317 | * Check the current object to see if an input is required | ||
| 318 | * for the given operation. | ||
| 319 | * | ||
| 320 | * @param string $inputKey Field or input name. | ||
| 321 | * @param string $operation create / update | ||
| 322 | * @return bool | ||
| 323 | */ | ||
| 324 | public function isRequired($inputKey) | ||
| 325 |     { | ||
| 326 |         if (! $this->hasOperationSetting('requiredFields')) { | ||
| 327 | return false; | ||
| 328 | } | ||
| 329 | |||
| 330 |         if (Str::contains($inputKey, '.')) { | ||
| 331 | $inputKey = Str::dotsToSquareBrackets($inputKey, ['*']); | ||
| 332 | } | ||
| 333 | |||
| 334 |         return in_array($inputKey, $this->getOperationSetting('requiredFields')); | ||
| 335 | } | ||
| 336 | |||
| 337 | /** | ||
| 338 | * Add the validation setup by developer in field `validationRules` to the crud validation. | ||
| 339 | * | ||
| 340 | * @param array $field - the field we want to get the validation from. | ||
| 341 | * @param bool|string $parent - the parent name when setting up validation for subfields. | ||
| 342 | */ | ||
| 343 | private function setupFieldValidation($field, $parent = false) | ||
| 344 |     { | ||
| 345 | [$rules, $messages] = $this->getValidationRulesAndMessagesFromField($field, $parent); | ||
| 346 | |||
| 347 |         if (! empty($rules)) { | ||
| 348 | $this->setValidation($rules, $messages); | ||
| 349 | } | ||
| 350 | } | ||
| 351 | |||
| 352 | /** | ||
| 353 | * Return the array of rules and messages with the validation key accordingly set | ||
| 354 | * to match the field or the subfield accordingly. | ||
| 355 | * | ||
| 356 | * @param array $field - the field we want to get the rules and messages from. | ||
| 357 | * @param bool|string $parent - the parent name when setting up validation for subfields. | ||
| 358 | */ | ||
| 359 | private function getValidationRulesAndMessagesFromField($field, $parent = false) | ||
| 381 | } | ||
| 382 | } | ||
| 383 |