Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 17 | class Normal extends Distribution |
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| 18 | {
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * @var ImmutableNumber |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | private $mean; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * @var ImmutableNumber |
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| 27 | */ |
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| 28 | private $sd; |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** |
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| 31 | * Normal constructor. |
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| 32 | * |
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| 33 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $mean |
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| 34 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $sd |
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| 35 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | public function __construct($mean, $sd) |
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| 38 | {
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| 39 | $mean = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $mean); |
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| 40 | $sd = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $sd); |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | $this->mean = $mean; |
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| 43 | $this->sd = $sd; |
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| 44 | } |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** |
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| 47 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $p |
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| 48 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 49 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $mean |
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| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * @return Normal |
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| 52 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | View Code Duplication | public static function makeFromMean($p, $x, $mean): Normal |
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| 55 | {
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| 56 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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| 57 | $p = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $p); |
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| 58 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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| 59 | $mean = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $mean); |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | $z = StatsProvider::inverseNormalCDF($one->subtract($p)); |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | $sd = $x->subtract($mean)->divide($z); |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | return new Normal($mean, $sd); |
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| 66 | } |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /** |
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| 69 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $p |
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| 70 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 71 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $sd |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @return Normal |
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| 74 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | View Code Duplication | public static function makeFromSd($p, $x, $sd): Normal |
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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| 79 | $p = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $p); |
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| 80 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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| 81 | $sd = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $sd); |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | $z = StatsProvider::inverseNormalCDF($one->subtract($p)); |
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | $mean = $x->subtract($z->multiply($sd)); |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | return new Normal($mean, $sd); |
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| 88 | } |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | /** |
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| 91 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 92 | * |
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| 93 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 94 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 95 | */ |
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| 96 | public function cdf($x): ImmutableNumber |
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| 97 | {
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| 98 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | $oneHalf = Numbers::make(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, '0.5'); |
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| 101 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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| 102 | $sqrtTwo = Numbers::make(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, 2)->sqrt(); |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | /** @var ImmutableNumber $cdf */ |
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| 105 | $cdf = $oneHalf->multiply($one->add(StatsProvider::gaussErrorFunction( |
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| 106 | $x->subtract($this->mean)->divide($this->sd->multiply($sqrtTwo)) |
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| 107 | ))); |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | return $cdf; |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** |
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| 113 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x1 |
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| 114 | * @param null|int|float|DecimalInterface $x2 |
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| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 117 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | public function pdf($x1, $x2 = null): ImmutableNumber |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | /** |
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| 141 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 142 | * |
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| 143 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 144 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 145 | */ |
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| 146 | public function percentBelowX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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| 147 | {
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| 148 | return $this->cdf($x); |
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| 149 | } |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | /** |
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| 152 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 155 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 156 | */ |
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| 157 | public function percentAboveX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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| 158 | {
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| 159 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | return $one->subtract($this->cdf($x)); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | /** |
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| 165 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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| 166 | * |
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| 167 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 168 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 169 | */ |
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| 170 | public function zScoreOfX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $z |
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| 183 | * |
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| 184 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 185 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 186 | */ |
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| 187 | public function xFromZScore($z): ImmutableNumber |
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| 196 | |||
| 197 | /** |
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| 198 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 199 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | public function random(): ImmutableNumber |
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| 217 | |||
| 218 | /** |
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| 219 | * @param int|float|NumberInterface $min |
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| 220 | * @param int|float|NumberInterface $max |
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| 221 | * @param int $maxIterations |
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| 222 | * |
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| 223 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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| 224 | * @throws OptionalExit |
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| 225 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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| 226 | */ |
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| 227 | View Code Duplication | public function rangeRandom($min = 0, $max = PHP_INT_MAX, int $maxIterations = 20): ImmutableNumber |
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | } |
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..