Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
1 | <?php |
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17 | class Normal extends Distribution |
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18 | { |
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19 | |||
20 | /** |
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21 | * @var ImmutableNumber |
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22 | */ |
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23 | private $mean; |
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24 | |||
25 | /** |
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26 | * @var ImmutableNumber |
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27 | */ |
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28 | private $sd; |
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29 | |||
30 | /** |
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31 | * Normal constructor. |
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32 | * |
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33 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $mean |
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34 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $sd |
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35 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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36 | */ |
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37 | public function __construct($mean, $sd) |
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38 | { |
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39 | $mean = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $mean); |
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40 | $sd = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $sd); |
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41 | |||
42 | $this->mean = $mean; |
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43 | $this->sd = $sd; |
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44 | } |
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45 | |||
46 | /** |
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47 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $p |
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48 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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49 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $mean |
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50 | * |
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51 | * @return Normal |
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52 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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53 | */ |
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54 | View Code Duplication | public static function makeFromMean($p, $x, $mean): Normal |
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55 | { |
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56 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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57 | $p = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $p); |
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58 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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59 | $mean = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $mean); |
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60 | |||
61 | $z = StatsProvider::inverseNormalCDF($one->subtract($p)); |
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62 | |||
63 | $sd = $x->subtract($mean)->divide($z); |
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64 | |||
65 | return new Normal($mean, $sd); |
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66 | } |
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67 | |||
68 | /** |
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69 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $p |
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70 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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71 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $sd |
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72 | * |
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73 | * @return Normal |
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74 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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75 | */ |
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76 | View Code Duplication | public static function makeFromSd($p, $x, $sd): Normal |
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77 | { |
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78 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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79 | $p = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $p); |
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80 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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81 | $sd = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $sd); |
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82 | |||
83 | $z = StatsProvider::inverseNormalCDF($one->subtract($p)); |
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84 | |||
85 | $mean = $x->subtract($z->multiply($sd)); |
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86 | |||
87 | return new Normal($mean, $sd); |
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88 | } |
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89 | |||
90 | /** |
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91 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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92 | * |
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93 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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94 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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95 | */ |
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96 | public function cdf($x): ImmutableNumber |
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97 | { |
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98 | $x = Numbers::makeOrDont(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $x); |
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99 | |||
100 | $oneHalf = Numbers::make(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, '0.5'); |
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101 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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102 | $sqrtTwo = Numbers::make(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, 2)->sqrt(); |
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103 | |||
104 | /** @var ImmutableNumber $cdf */ |
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105 | $cdf = $oneHalf->multiply($one->add(StatsProvider::gaussErrorFunction( |
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106 | $x->subtract($this->mean)->divide($this->sd->multiply($sqrtTwo)) |
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107 | ))); |
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108 | |||
109 | return $cdf; |
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110 | } |
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111 | |||
112 | /** |
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113 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x1 |
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114 | * @param null|int|float|DecimalInterface $x2 |
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115 | * |
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116 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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117 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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118 | */ |
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119 | public function pdf($x1, $x2 = null): ImmutableNumber |
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139 | |||
140 | /** |
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141 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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142 | * |
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143 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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144 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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145 | */ |
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146 | public function percentBelowX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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147 | { |
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148 | return $this->cdf($x); |
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149 | } |
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150 | |||
151 | /** |
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152 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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153 | * |
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154 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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155 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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156 | */ |
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157 | public function percentAboveX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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158 | { |
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159 | $one = Numbers::makeOne(); |
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160 | |||
161 | return $one->subtract($this->cdf($x)); |
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162 | } |
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163 | |||
164 | /** |
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165 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $x |
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166 | * |
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167 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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168 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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169 | */ |
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170 | public function zScoreOfX($x): ImmutableNumber |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * @param int|float|DecimalInterface $z |
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183 | * |
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184 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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185 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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186 | */ |
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187 | public function xFromZScore($z): ImmutableNumber |
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196 | |||
197 | /** |
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198 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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199 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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200 | */ |
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201 | public function random(): ImmutableNumber |
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217 | |||
218 | /** |
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219 | * @param int|float|NumberInterface $min |
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220 | * @param int|float|NumberInterface $max |
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221 | * @param int $maxIterations |
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222 | * |
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223 | * @return ImmutableNumber |
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224 | * @throws OptionalExit |
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225 | * @throws IntegrityConstraint |
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226 | */ |
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227 | View Code Duplication | public function rangeRandom($min = 0, $max = PHP_INT_MAX, int $maxIterations = 20): ImmutableNumber |
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245 | |||
246 | } |
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..