| 1 |  |  | <?php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  | namespace Samsara\Fermat\Provider; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  | use Samsara\Fermat\Numbers; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  | use Samsara\Fermat\Types\Base\NumberInterface; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  | class SeriesProvider | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  | { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  |      * Creates a series that evaluates the following: | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  |      * SUM[$startTerm -> infinity]( | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  |      *  $numerator($n) × $input^$exponent($n) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  |      *  -------------------------------- | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  |      *          $denominator($n) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  |      * ) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 19 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |      * Where $n is the current term number, starting at $startTerm, and increasing by 1 each loop; where $numerator, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |      * $exponent, and $denominator are callables that take the term number (as an int) as their only input, and give the | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |      * value of that section at that term number; and where $input is the x value being considered for the series. | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |      * The function continues adding terms until a term has MORE leading zeros than the $precision setting. (That is, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |      * until it adds zero to the total when considering significant digits.) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  |      * @param NumberInterface $input | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |      * @param callable        $numerator | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |      * @param callable        $exponent | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |      * @param callable        $denominator | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 |  |  |      * @param int             $startTermAt | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |      * @param int             $precision | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 |  |  |      * @return NumberInterface | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |     public static function maclaurinSeries( | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |         NumberInterface $input, // x value in series | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |         callable $numerator, // a function determining what the sign (+/-) at the nth term | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |         callable $exponent, // a function determining the exponent of x at the nth term | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |         callable $denominator, // a function determining the denominator at the nth term | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |         $startTermAt = 0, | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |         $precision = 10) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |         $x = Numbers::makeZero(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 |  |  |         $value = Numbers::make(Numbers::IMMUTABLE, $input->getValue()); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 |  |  |         $continue = true; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 |  |  |         $termNumber = $startTermAt; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 51 |  | View Code Duplication |         while ($continue) { | 
                            
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                | 52 |  |  |             $term = Numbers::makeOne(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |             $term = $term->multiply($value->pow($exponent($termNumber))) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |                 ->divide($denominator($termNumber)) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |                 ->multiply($numerator($termNumber)); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 |  |  |             if ($term->numberOfLeadingZeros() >= $precision) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |                 $continue = false; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 |  |  |             } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 |  |  |             $x = $x->add($term); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 |  |  |             $termNumber++; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |         return $x->roundToPrecision($precision); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |     public static function genericTwoPartSeries( | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |         callable $part1, | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |         callable $part2, | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 |  |  |         callable $exponent, | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |         $startTermAt = 0, | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 |  |  |         $precision = 10) | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 |  |  |         $x = Numbers::makeZero(); | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |         $continue = true; | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |         $termNumber = $startTermAt; | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 84 |  | View Code Duplication |         while ($continue) { | 
                            
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                | 85 |  |  |             $term = Numbers::makeOne(); | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |             $term = $term->multiply($part2($termNumber))->pow($exponent($termNumber)) | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |                 ->multiply($part1($termNumber)); | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |             if ($term->numberOfLeadingZeros() >= $precision) { | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 |  |  |                 $continue = false; | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |             } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |             $x = $x->add($term); | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |             $termNumber++; | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 98 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 |  |  |         return $x->roundToPrecision($precision); | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 |  |  |      | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  | } | 
            
                        
Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.
You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.