Complex classes like Str often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Str, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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9 | class Str implements PrimitiveInterface, StringableInterface |
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10 | { |
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11 | const PAD_RIGHT = STR_PAD_RIGHT; |
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12 | const PAD_LEFT = STR_PAD_LEFT; |
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13 | const PAD_BOTH = STR_PAD_BOTH; |
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14 | const PREG_NO_FLAGS = 0; |
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15 | const PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY = PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY; |
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16 | const PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE = PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE; |
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17 | const PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE = PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE; |
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18 | const PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE = PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE; |
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19 | |||
20 | private $value; |
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21 | |||
22 | 290 | public function __construct(string $value) |
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26 | |||
27 | /** |
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28 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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29 | */ |
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30 | 2 | public function toPrimitive() |
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34 | |||
35 | /** |
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36 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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37 | */ |
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38 | 184 | public function __toString(): string |
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42 | |||
43 | /** |
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44 | * Split the string into a collection of ones |
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45 | * |
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46 | * @param string $delimiter |
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47 | * |
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48 | * @return StreamInterface<self> |
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49 | */ |
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50 | 4 | public function split(string $delimiter = null): StreamInterface |
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51 | { |
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52 | 4 | $parts = empty($delimiter) ? |
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53 | 4 | str_split($this->value) : explode($delimiter, $this->value); |
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54 | 4 | $stream = new Stream(self::class); |
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55 | |||
56 | 4 | foreach ($parts as $part) { |
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57 | 4 | $stream = $stream->add(new self($part)); |
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58 | } |
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59 | |||
60 | 4 | return $stream; |
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61 | } |
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62 | |||
63 | /** |
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64 | * Returns a collection of the string splitted by the given chunk size |
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65 | * |
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66 | * @param int $size |
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67 | * |
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68 | * @return StreamInterface<self> |
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69 | */ |
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70 | 2 | public function chunk(int $size = 1): StreamInterface |
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71 | { |
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72 | 2 | $pieces = str_split($this->value, $size); |
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73 | 2 | $stream = new Stream(self::class); |
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74 | |||
75 | 2 | foreach ($pieces as $piece) { |
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76 | 2 | $stream = $stream->add(new self($piece)); |
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77 | } |
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78 | |||
79 | 2 | return $stream; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | /** |
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83 | * Returns the position of the first occurence of the string |
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84 | * |
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85 | * @param string $needle |
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86 | * @param int $offset |
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87 | * |
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88 | * @throws SubstringException If the string is not found |
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89 | * |
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90 | * @return int |
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91 | */ |
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92 | 8 | public function position(string $needle, int $offset = 0): int |
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93 | { |
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94 | 8 | $position = mb_strpos($this->value, $needle, $offset); |
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95 | |||
96 | 8 | if ($position === false) { |
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97 | 4 | throw new SubstringException(sprintf( |
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98 | 4 | 'Substring "%s" not found', |
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99 | $needle |
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100 | )); |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | 6 | return (int) $position; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Replace all occurences of the search string with the replacement one |
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108 | * |
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109 | * @param string $search |
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110 | * @param string $replacement |
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111 | * |
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112 | * @return self |
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113 | */ |
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114 | 2 | public function replace(string $search, string $replacement): self |
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122 | |||
123 | /** |
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124 | * Returns the string following the given delimiter |
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125 | * |
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126 | * @param string $delimiter |
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127 | * |
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128 | * @throws SubstringException If the string is not found |
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129 | * |
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130 | * @return self |
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131 | */ |
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132 | 4 | public function str(string $delimiter): self |
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133 | { |
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134 | 4 | $sub = mb_strstr($this->value, $delimiter); |
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135 | |||
136 | 4 | if ($sub === false) { |
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137 | 2 | throw new SubstringException(sprintf( |
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138 | 2 | 'Substring "%s" not found', |
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139 | $delimiter |
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140 | )); |
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141 | } |
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142 | |||
143 | 2 | return new self($sub); |
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144 | } |
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145 | |||
146 | /** |
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147 | * Return the string in upper case |
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148 | * |
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149 | * @return self |
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150 | */ |
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151 | 2 | public function toUpper(): self |
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155 | |||
156 | /** |
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157 | * Return the string in lower case |
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158 | * |
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159 | * @return self |
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160 | */ |
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161 | 2 | public function toLower(): self |
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165 | |||
166 | /** |
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167 | * Return the string length |
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168 | * |
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169 | * @return int |
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170 | */ |
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171 | 4 | public function length(): int |
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175 | |||
176 | /** |
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177 | * Reverse the string |
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178 | * |
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179 | * @return self |
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180 | */ |
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181 | 2 | public function reverse(): self |
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185 | |||
186 | /** |
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187 | * Pad to the right |
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188 | * |
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189 | * @param int $length |
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190 | * @param string $character |
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191 | * |
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192 | * @return self |
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193 | */ |
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194 | 2 | public function rightPad(int $length, string $character = ' '): self |
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198 | |||
199 | /** |
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200 | * Pad to the left |
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201 | * |
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202 | * @param int $length |
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203 | * @param string $character |
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204 | * |
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205 | * @return self |
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206 | */ |
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207 | 2 | public function leftPad(int $length, string $character = ' '): self |
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211 | |||
212 | /** |
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213 | * Pad both sides |
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214 | * |
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215 | * @param int $length |
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216 | * @param string $character |
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217 | * |
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218 | * @return self |
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219 | */ |
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220 | 2 | public function uniPad(int $length, string $character = ' '): self |
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224 | |||
225 | /** |
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226 | * Find length of initial segment not matching mask |
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227 | * |
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228 | * @param string $mask |
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229 | * @param int $start |
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230 | * @param int $length |
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231 | * |
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232 | * @return int |
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233 | */ |
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234 | 2 | public function cspn(string $mask, int $start = 0, int $length = null): int |
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235 | { |
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236 | 2 | if ($length === null) { |
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237 | 2 | $value = strcspn($this->value, $mask, $start); |
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238 | } else { |
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239 | 2 | $value = strcspn( |
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240 | 2 | $this->value, |
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241 | $mask, |
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242 | $start, |
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243 | $length |
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244 | ); |
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245 | } |
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246 | |||
247 | 2 | return (int) $value; |
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248 | } |
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249 | |||
250 | /** |
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251 | * Repeat the string n times |
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252 | * |
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253 | * @param int $repeat |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @return self |
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256 | */ |
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257 | 2 | public function repeat(int $repeat): self |
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261 | |||
262 | /** |
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263 | * Shuffle the string |
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264 | * |
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265 | * @return self |
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266 | */ |
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267 | 2 | public function shuffle(): self |
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271 | |||
272 | /** |
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273 | * Strip slashes |
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274 | * |
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275 | * @return self |
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276 | */ |
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277 | 2 | public function stripSlashes(): self |
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281 | |||
282 | /** |
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283 | * Strip C-like slashes |
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284 | * |
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285 | * @return self |
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286 | */ |
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287 | 2 | public function stripCSlashes(): self |
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291 | |||
292 | /** |
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293 | * Return the word count |
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294 | * |
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295 | * @param string $charlist |
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296 | * |
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297 | * @return int |
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298 | */ |
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299 | 2 | public function wordCount(string $charlist = ''): int |
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307 | |||
308 | /** |
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309 | * Return the collection of words |
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310 | * |
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311 | * @param string $charlist |
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312 | * |
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313 | * @return MapInterface<int, self> |
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314 | */ |
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315 | 2 | public function words(string $charlist = ''): MapInterface |
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326 | |||
327 | /** |
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328 | * Split the string using a regular expression |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @param string $regex |
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331 | * @param int $limit |
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332 | * |
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333 | * @return StreamInterface<self> |
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334 | */ |
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335 | 4 | public function pregSplit(string $regex, int $limit = -1): StreamInterface |
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346 | |||
347 | /** |
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348 | * Check if the string match the given regular expression |
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349 | * |
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350 | * @param string $regex |
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351 | * @param int $offset |
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352 | * |
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353 | * @throws Exception If the regex failed |
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354 | * |
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355 | * @return bool |
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356 | */ |
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357 | 4 | public function matches(string $regex, int $offset = 0): bool |
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368 | |||
369 | /** |
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370 | * Return a collection of the elements matching the regex |
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371 | * |
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372 | * @deprecated replaced by self::capture, to be removed in 3.0 |
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373 | * |
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374 | * @param string $regex |
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375 | * @param int $offset |
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376 | * @param int $flags |
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377 | * |
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378 | * @throws Exception If the regex failed |
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379 | * |
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380 | * @return MapInterface<scalar, self> |
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381 | */ |
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382 | 2 | public function getMatches( |
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389 | |||
390 | /** |
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391 | * Return a collection of the elements matching the regex |
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392 | * |
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393 | * @param string $regex |
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394 | * @param int $offset |
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395 | * @param int $flags |
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396 | * |
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397 | * @throws Exception If the regex failed |
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398 | * |
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399 | * @return MapInterface<scalar, self> |
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400 | */ |
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401 | 6 | public function capture( |
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426 | |||
427 | /** |
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428 | * Replace part of the string by using a regular expression |
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429 | * |
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430 | * @param string $regex |
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431 | * @param string $replacement |
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432 | * @param int $limit |
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433 | * |
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434 | * @throws Exception If the regex failed |
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435 | * |
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436 | * @return self |
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437 | */ |
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438 | 2 | public function pregReplace( |
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456 | |||
457 | /** |
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458 | * Return part of the string |
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459 | * |
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460 | * @param int $start |
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461 | * @param int $length |
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462 | * |
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463 | * @return self |
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464 | */ |
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465 | 2 | public function substring(int $start, int $length = null): self |
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475 | |||
476 | /** |
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477 | * Return a formatted string |
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478 | * |
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479 | * @return self |
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480 | */ |
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481 | 2 | public function sprintf(...$values): self |
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488 | |||
489 | /** |
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490 | * Return the string with the first letter as uppercase |
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491 | * |
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492 | * @return self |
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493 | */ |
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494 | 4 | public function ucfirst(): self |
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498 | |||
499 | /** |
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500 | * Return the string with the first letter as lowercase |
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501 | * |
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502 | * @return self |
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503 | */ |
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504 | 2 | public function lcfirst(): self |
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508 | |||
509 | /** |
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510 | * Return a CamelCase representation of the string |
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511 | * |
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512 | * @return self |
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513 | */ |
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514 | 2 | public function camelize(): self |
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525 | |||
526 | /** |
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527 | * Append a string at the end of the current one |
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528 | * |
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529 | * @param string $string |
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530 | * |
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531 | * @return self |
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532 | */ |
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533 | 2 | public function append(string $string): self |
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537 | |||
538 | /** |
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539 | * Prepend a string at the beginning of the current one |
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540 | * |
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541 | * @param string $string |
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542 | * |
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543 | * @return self |
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544 | */ |
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545 | 2 | public function prepend(string $string): self |
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549 | |||
550 | /** |
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551 | * Check if the 2 strings are equal |
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552 | * |
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553 | * @param self $string |
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554 | * |
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555 | * @return bool |
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556 | */ |
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557 | 56 | public function equals(self $string): bool |
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561 | |||
562 | /** |
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563 | * Trim the string |
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564 | * |
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565 | * @param string $mask |
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566 | * |
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567 | * @return self |
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568 | */ |
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569 | 2 | public function trim(string $mask = null): self |
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575 | |||
576 | /** |
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577 | * Trim the right side of the string |
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578 | * |
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579 | * @param string $mask |
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580 | * |
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581 | * @return self |
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582 | */ |
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583 | 2 | public function rightTrim(string $mask = null): self |
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589 | |||
590 | /** |
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591 | * Trim the left side of the string |
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592 | * |
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593 | * @param string $mask |
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594 | * |
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595 | * @return self |
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596 | */ |
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597 | 2 | public function leftTrim(string $mask = null): self |
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603 | |||
604 | /** |
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605 | * Check if the given string is present in the current one |
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606 | * |
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607 | * @param string $value |
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608 | * |
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609 | * @return bool |
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610 | */ |
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611 | 2 | public function contains(string $value): bool |
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621 | |||
622 | /** |
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623 | * Quote regular expression characters |
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624 | * |
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625 | * @param string $delimiter |
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626 | * |
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627 | * @return self |
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628 | */ |
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629 | 2 | public function pregQuote(string $delimiter = ''): self |
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633 | |||
634 | /** |
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635 | * Pad the string |
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636 | * |
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637 | * @param int $length |
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638 | * @param string $character |
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639 | * @param int $direction |
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640 | * |
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641 | * @return self |
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642 | */ |
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643 | 2 | private function pad( |
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655 | } |
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656 |
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