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<?php |
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namespace ICanBoogie\CLDR; |
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use DateTimeImmutable; |
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use DateTimeInterface; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use RuntimeException; |
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use function ceil; |
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use function floor; |
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use function is_array; |
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use function is_numeric; |
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use function str_pad; |
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use function str_repeat; |
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use function strlen; |
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use function substr; |
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use const STR_PAD_LEFT; |
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/** |
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* Provides date and time localization. |
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* |
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* The class allows you to format dates and times in a locale-sensitive manner using |
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* {@link https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-72/tr35-dates.html#Date_Format_Patterns Unicode format patterns}. |
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* |
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* @property-read Calendar $calendar The calendar used by the formatter. |
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*/ |
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class DateTimeFormatter implements Formatter |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Pattern characters mapping to the corresponding translator methods. |
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* |
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* @var array<string, string> |
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* Where _key_ is a pattern character and _value_ its formatter. |
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*/ |
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private static array $formatters = [ |
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'G' => 'format_era', |
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'y' => 'format_year', |
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// 'Y' => Year (in "Week of Year" based calendars). |
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// 'u' => Extended year. |
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'Q' => 'format_quarter', |
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'q' => 'format_standalone_quarter', |
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'M' => 'format_month', |
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'L' => 'format_standalone_month', |
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// 'l' => Special symbol for Chinese leap month, used in combination with M. Only used with the Chinese calendar. |
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'w' => 'format_week_of_year', |
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'W' => 'format_week_of_month', |
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'd' => 'format_day_of_month', |
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'D' => 'format_day_of_year', |
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'F' => 'format_day_of_week_in_month', |
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'h' => 'format_hour12', |
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'H' => 'format_hour24', |
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'm' => 'format_minutes', |
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's' => 'format_seconds', |
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'E' => 'format_day_in_week', |
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'c' => 'format_day_in_week_stand_alone', |
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'e' => 'format_day_in_week_local', |
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'a' => 'format_period', |
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'k' => 'format_hour_in_day', |
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'K' => 'format_hour_in_period', |
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'z' => 'format_timezone_non_location', |
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'Z' => 'format_timezone_basic', |
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'v' => 'format_timezone_non_location' |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Pad a numeric value with zero on its left. |
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*/ |
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private static function numeric_pad(int $value, int $length = 2): string |
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{ |
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return str_pad((string)$value, $length, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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} |
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public function __construct( |
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public readonly Calendar $calendar |
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) { |
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} |
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/** |
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* Formats a date according to a pattern. |
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* |
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* @param DateTimeInterface|string|int $datetime |
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* The datetime to format. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* The formatted date time. |
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* |
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* @throws \Exception |
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* |
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* @see https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-72/tr35-dates.html#26-element-datetimeformats |
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* |
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* @uses format_era |
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* @uses format_year |
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* @uses format_standalone_quarter |
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* @uses format_standalone_month |
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* @uses format_week_of_year |
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* @uses format_week_of_month |
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* @uses format_day_of_month |
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* @uses format_day_of_year |
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* @uses format_day_of_week_in_month |
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* @uses format_day_in_week |
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* @uses format_day_in_week_stand_alone |
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* @uses format_day_in_week_local |
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* @uses format_period |
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* @uses format_hour12 |
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* @uses format_hour24 |
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* @uses format_hour_in_period |
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* @uses format_hour_in_day |
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* @uses format_minutes |
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* @uses format_seconds |
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* @uses format_timezone_basic |
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* @uses format_timezone_non_location |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function format( |
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$datetime, |
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string|DateTimeFormatLength|DateTimeFormatId $pattern_or_length_or_id |
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): string { |
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$accessor = new DateTimeAccessor($this->ensure_datetime($datetime)); |
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$pattern = $this->resolve_pattern($pattern_or_length_or_id); |
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$tokens = DateFormatPattern::tokenize($pattern); |
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$rc = ''; |
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foreach ($tokens as $token) { |
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if (is_array($token)) { // a callback: method name, repeating chars |
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[ $c, $l ] = $token; |
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$function = self::$formatters[$c] ?? |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException("Invalid date pattern character '$c' used in '$pattern'"); |
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$token = $this->$function($accessor, $l); |
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} |
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$rc .= $token; |
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} |
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return $rc; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the specified pattern, which can be a width, a skeleton, or an actual pattern. |
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*/ |
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protected function resolve_pattern( |
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string|DateTimeFormatLength|DateTimeFormatId $pattern_or_length_or_id |
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): string { |
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if ($pattern_or_length_or_id instanceof DateTimeFormatLength) { |
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$length = $pattern_or_length_or_id->value; |
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$calendar = $this->calendar; |
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$datetime_pattern = $calendar['dateTimeFormats-atTime']['standard'][$length] |
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?? $calendar['dateTimeFormats'][$length]; |
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$date_pattern = $calendar['dateFormats'][$length]; |
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$time_pattern = $calendar['timeFormats'][$length]; |
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return strtr($datetime_pattern, [ |
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'{1}' => $date_pattern, |
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'{0}' => $time_pattern |
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]); |
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} elseif ($pattern_or_length_or_id instanceof DateTimeFormatId) { |
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$id = $pattern_or_length_or_id->id; |
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return $this->calendar['dateTimeFormats']['availableFormats'][$id] |
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?? throw new RuntimeException("Unknown DateTime format id: $id"); |
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} |
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return $pattern_or_length_or_id; |
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} |
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/* |
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* era (G) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Era - Replaced with the Era string for the current date. One to three letters for the |
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* abbreviated form, four letters for the long form, five for the narrow form. [1..3,4,5] |
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* @todo How to support multiple Eras?, e.g. Japanese. |
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*/ |
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private function format_era(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 5) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$era = ($datetime->year > 0) ? 1 : 0; |
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return match ($length) { |
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1, 2, 3 => $this->calendar->abbreviated_eras[$era], |
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4 => $this->calendar->wide_eras[$era], |
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5 => $this->calendar->narrow_eras[$era], |
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default => '', |
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}; |
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} |
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/* |
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* year (y) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Year. Normally the length specifies the padding, but for two letters it also specifies the |
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* maximum length. [1..n] |
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*/ |
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private function format_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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$year = $datetime->year; |
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if ($length == 2) { |
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$year = $year % 100; |
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} |
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return self::numeric_pad($year, $length); |
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} |
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/* |
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* quarter (Q,q) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Quarter - Use one or two "Q" for the numerical quarter, three for the abbreviation, or four |
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* for the full (wide) name. [1..2,3,4] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$abbreviated_quarters |
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* @uses Calendar::$wide_quarters |
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*/ |
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private function format_quarter( |
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DateTimeAccessor $datetime, |
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int $length, |
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string $abbreviated = 'abbreviated_quarters', |
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string $wide = 'wide_quarters' |
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): string { |
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if ($length > 4) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$quarter = $datetime->quarter; |
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return match ($length) { |
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1 => (string)$quarter, |
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2 => self::numeric_pad($quarter), |
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3 => $this->calendar->$abbreviated[$quarter], |
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4 => $this->calendar->$wide[$quarter], |
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default => '', |
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}; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Stand-Alone Quarter - Use one or two "q" for the numerical quarter, three for the |
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* abbreviation, or four for the full (wide) name. [1..2,3,4] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_abbreviated_quarters |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_wide_quarters |
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*/ |
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private function format_standalone_quarter(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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return $this->format_quarter( |
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datetime: $datetime, |
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length: $length, |
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abbreviated: 'standalone_abbreviated_quarters', |
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wide: 'standalone_wide_quarters', |
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); |
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} |
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/* |
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* month (M|L) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Month - Use one or two "M" for the numerical month, three for the abbreviation, four for |
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* the full name, or five for the narrow name. [1..2,3,4,5] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$abbreviated_months |
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* @uses Calendar::$wide_months |
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* @uses Calendar::$narrow_months |
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*/ |
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private function format_month( |
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DateTimeAccessor $datetime, |
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int $length, |
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string $abbreviated = 'abbreviated_months', |
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string $wide = 'wide_months', |
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string $narrow = 'narrow_months' |
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): string { |
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if ($length > 5) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$month = $datetime->month; |
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switch ($length) { |
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case 1: |
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return (string)$month; |
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case 2: |
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return self::numeric_pad($month); |
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case 3: |
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$names = $this->calendar->$abbreviated; |
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return $names[$month]; |
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case 4: |
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$names = $this->calendar->$wide; |
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return $names[$month]; |
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case 5: |
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$names = $this->calendar->$narrow; |
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return $names[$month]; |
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} |
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306
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return ''; // @codeCoverageIgnore |
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} |
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309
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/** |
310
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* Stand-Alone Month - Use one or two "L" for the numerical month, three for the abbreviation, |
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* or four for the full (wide) name, or 5 for the narrow name. [1..2,3,4,5] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_abbreviated_months |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_wide_months |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_narrow_months |
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*/ |
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private function format_standalone_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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return $this->format_month( |
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datetime: $datetime, |
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length: $length, |
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abbreviated: 'standalone_abbreviated_months', |
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wide: 'standalone_wide_months', |
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narrow: 'standalone_narrow_months' |
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); |
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} |
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328
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/* |
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* week (w|W) |
330
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*/ |
331
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332
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/** |
333
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* Week of Year. [1..2] |
334
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*/ |
335
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private function format_week_of_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
337
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if ($length > 2) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
340
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341
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$week = $datetime->week; |
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343
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return $length == 1 ? (string)$week : self::numeric_pad($week); |
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} |
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346
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/** |
347
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* Week of Month. [1] |
348
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*/ |
349
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private function format_week_of_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 1) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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355
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return (string)ceil($datetime->day / 7) ?: "0"; |
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} |
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358
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/* |
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* day (d,D,F) |
360
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*/ |
361
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362
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/** |
363
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* Date - Day of the month. [1..2] |
364
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*/ |
365
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private function format_day_of_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
366
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{ |
367
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if ($length > 2) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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371
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$day = $datetime->day; |
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373
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if ($length == 1) { |
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return (string)$day; |
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|
} |
376
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($day); |
378
|
|
|
} |
379
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
/** |
381
|
|
|
* Day of year. [1..3] |
382
|
|
|
*/ |
383
|
|
|
private function format_day_of_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
384
|
|
|
{ |
385
|
|
|
$day = $datetime->year_day; |
386
|
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
if ($length > 3) { |
388
|
|
|
return ''; |
389
|
|
|
} |
390
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($day, $length); |
392
|
|
|
} |
393
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
/** |
395
|
|
|
* Day of Week in Month. The example is for the 2nd Wed in July. [1] |
396
|
|
|
*/ |
397
|
|
|
private function format_day_of_week_in_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
398
|
|
|
{ |
399
|
|
|
if ($length > 1) { |
400
|
|
|
return ''; |
401
|
|
|
} |
402
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
return (string)floor(($datetime->day + 6) / 7); |
404
|
|
|
} |
405
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
/* |
407
|
|
|
* weekday (E,e,c) |
408
|
|
|
*/ |
409
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
/** |
411
|
|
|
* Day of week - Use one through three letters for the short day, or four for the full name, |
412
|
|
|
* five for the narrow name, or six for the short name. [1..3,4,5,6] |
413
|
|
|
*/ |
414
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
415
|
|
|
{ |
416
|
|
|
if ($length > 6) { |
417
|
|
|
return ''; |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
$day = $datetime->weekday; |
421
|
|
|
$code = $this->resolve_day_code($day); |
422
|
|
|
$calendar = $this->calendar; |
423
|
|
|
|
424
|
|
|
return match ($length) { |
425
|
|
|
1, 2, 3 => $calendar->abbreviated_days[$code], |
426
|
|
|
4 => $calendar->wide_days[$code], |
427
|
|
|
5 => $calendar->narrow_days[$code], |
428
|
|
|
6 => $calendar->short_days[$code], |
429
|
|
|
default => '', |
430
|
|
|
}; |
431
|
|
|
// @codeCoverageIgnore |
432
|
|
|
} |
433
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
/** |
435
|
|
|
* Stand-Alone local day of week - Use one letter for the local numeric value (same as 'e'), |
436
|
|
|
* three for the abbreviated day name, four for the full (wide) name, five for the narrow name, |
437
|
|
|
* or six for the short name. |
438
|
|
|
* |
439
|
|
|
* @uses Calendar::$standalone_abbreviated_days |
440
|
|
|
* @uses Calendar::$standalone_wide_days |
441
|
|
|
* @uses Calendar::$standalone_narrow_days |
442
|
|
|
* @uses Calendar::$standalone_short_days |
443
|
|
|
*/ |
444
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week_stand_alone(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
445
|
|
|
{ |
446
|
|
|
static $mapping = [ |
447
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
3 => 'abbreviated', |
449
|
|
|
4 => 'wide', |
450
|
|
|
5 => 'narrow', |
451
|
|
|
6 => 'short', |
452
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
]; |
454
|
|
|
|
455
|
|
|
if ($length == 2 || $length > 6) { |
456
|
|
|
return ''; |
457
|
|
|
} |
458
|
|
|
|
459
|
|
|
$day = $datetime->weekday; |
460
|
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
462
|
|
|
return (string)$day; |
463
|
|
|
} |
464
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
$code = $this->resolve_day_code($day); |
466
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
return $this->calendar->{'standalone_' . $mapping[$length] . '_days'}[$code]; |
468
|
|
|
} |
469
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
/** |
471
|
|
|
* Local day of week. Same as E except adds a numeric value that will depend on the local |
472
|
|
|
* starting day of the week, using one or two letters. For this example, Monday is the |
473
|
|
|
* first day of the week. |
474
|
|
|
*/ |
475
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week_local(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
476
|
|
|
{ |
477
|
|
|
if ($length < 3) { |
478
|
|
|
return (string)$datetime->weekday; |
479
|
|
|
} |
480
|
|
|
|
481
|
|
|
return $this->format_day_in_week($datetime, $length); |
482
|
|
|
} |
483
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
/* |
485
|
|
|
* period (a) |
486
|
|
|
*/ |
487
|
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
/** |
489
|
|
|
* AM or PM. [1] |
490
|
|
|
* |
491
|
|
|
* @return string AM or PM designator |
492
|
|
|
*/ |
493
|
|
|
private function format_period(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
494
|
|
|
{ |
495
|
|
|
return $this->calendar['dayPeriods']['format']['abbreviated'][$datetime->hour < 12 ? 'am' : 'pm']; |
496
|
|
|
} |
497
|
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
/* |
499
|
|
|
* hour (h,H,K,k) |
500
|
|
|
*/ |
501
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
/** |
503
|
|
|
* Hour [1-12]. When used in skeleton data or in a skeleton passed in an API for flexible data |
504
|
|
|
* pattern generation, it should match the 12-hour-cycle format preferred by the locale |
505
|
|
|
* (h or K); it should not match a 24-hour-cycle format (H or k). Use hh for zero |
506
|
|
|
* padding. [1..2] |
507
|
|
|
*/ |
508
|
|
|
private function format_hour12(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
509
|
|
|
{ |
510
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
511
|
|
|
return ''; |
512
|
|
|
} |
513
|
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour; |
515
|
|
|
$hour = ($hour == 12) ? 12 : $hour % 12; |
516
|
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
518
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
519
|
|
|
} |
520
|
|
|
|
521
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
522
|
|
|
} |
523
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
|
/** |
525
|
|
|
* Hour [0-23]. When used in skeleton data or in a skeleton passed in an API for flexible |
526
|
|
|
* data pattern generation, it should match the 24-hour-cycle format preferred by the |
527
|
|
|
* locale (H or k); it should not match a 12-hour-cycle format (h or K). Use HH for zero |
528
|
|
|
* padding. [1..2] |
529
|
|
|
*/ |
530
|
|
|
private function format_hour24(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
531
|
|
|
{ |
532
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
533
|
|
|
return ''; |
534
|
|
|
} |
535
|
|
|
|
536
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour; |
537
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
539
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
540
|
|
|
} |
541
|
|
|
|
542
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
543
|
|
|
} |
544
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
/** |
546
|
|
|
* Hour [0-11]. When used in a skeleton, only matches K or h, see above. Use KK for zero |
547
|
|
|
* padding. [1..2] |
548
|
|
|
*/ |
549
|
|
|
private function format_hour_in_period(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
550
|
|
|
{ |
551
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
552
|
|
|
return ''; |
553
|
|
|
} |
554
|
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour % 12; |
556
|
|
|
|
557
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
558
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
559
|
|
|
} |
560
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
562
|
|
|
} |
563
|
|
|
|
564
|
|
|
/** |
565
|
|
|
* Hour [1-24]. When used in a skeleton, only matches k or H, see above. Use kk for zero |
566
|
|
|
* padding. [1..2] |
567
|
|
|
*/ |
568
|
|
|
private function format_hour_in_day(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
569
|
|
|
{ |
570
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
571
|
|
|
return ''; |
572
|
|
|
} |
573
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour ?: 24; |
575
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
577
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
578
|
|
|
} |
579
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
581
|
|
|
} |
582
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
/* |
584
|
|
|
* minute (m) |
585
|
|
|
*/ |
586
|
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
/** |
588
|
|
|
* Minute. Use one or two "m" for zero padding. |
589
|
|
|
*/ |
590
|
|
|
private function format_minutes(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
591
|
|
|
{ |
592
|
|
|
return $this->format_minutes_or_seconds($datetime, $length, 'minute'); |
593
|
|
|
} |
594
|
|
|
|
595
|
|
|
/* |
596
|
|
|
* second |
597
|
|
|
*/ |
598
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
/** |
600
|
|
|
* Second. Use one or two "s" for zero padding. |
601
|
|
|
*/ |
602
|
|
|
private function format_seconds(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
603
|
|
|
{ |
604
|
|
|
return $this->format_minutes_or_seconds($datetime, $length, 'second'); |
605
|
|
|
} |
606
|
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
/** |
608
|
|
|
* Minute. Use one or two "m" for zero padding. |
609
|
|
|
*/ |
610
|
|
|
private function format_minutes_or_seconds(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length, string $which): string |
611
|
|
|
{ |
612
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
613
|
|
|
return ''; |
614
|
|
|
} |
615
|
|
|
|
616
|
|
|
$value = $datetime->$which; |
617
|
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
619
|
|
|
return $value; |
620
|
|
|
} |
621
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($value); |
623
|
|
|
} |
624
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
/* |
626
|
|
|
* zone (z,Z,v) |
627
|
|
|
*/ |
628
|
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
/** |
630
|
|
|
* The ISO8601 basic format. |
631
|
|
|
*/ |
632
|
|
|
private function format_timezone_basic(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
633
|
|
|
{ |
634
|
|
|
return $datetime->format('O'); |
635
|
|
|
} |
636
|
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
/** |
638
|
|
|
* The specific non-location format. |
639
|
|
|
*/ |
640
|
|
|
private function format_timezone_non_location(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
641
|
|
|
{ |
642
|
|
|
$str = $datetime->format('T'); |
643
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
return $str === 'Z' ? 'UTC' : $str; |
645
|
|
|
} |
646
|
|
|
|
647
|
|
|
/** |
648
|
|
|
* @param DateTimeInterface|string|int $datetime |
649
|
|
|
* |
650
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
651
|
|
|
*/ |
652
|
|
|
private function ensure_datetime($datetime): DateTimeInterface |
653
|
|
|
{ |
654
|
|
|
if ($datetime instanceof DateTimeInterface) { |
655
|
|
|
return $datetime; |
656
|
|
|
} |
657
|
|
|
|
658
|
|
|
return new DateTimeImmutable(is_numeric($datetime) ? "@$datetime" : (string)$datetime); |
659
|
|
|
} |
660
|
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
private function resolve_day_code(int $day): string |
662
|
|
|
{ |
663
|
|
|
static $translate = [ |
664
|
|
|
|
665
|
|
|
1 => 'mon', |
666
|
|
|
2 => 'tue', |
667
|
|
|
3 => 'wed', |
668
|
|
|
4 => 'thu', |
669
|
|
|
5 => 'fri', |
670
|
|
|
6 => 'sat', |
671
|
|
|
7 => 'sun' |
672
|
|
|
|
673
|
|
|
]; |
674
|
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
return $translate[$day]; |
676
|
|
|
} |
677
|
|
|
} |
678
|
|
|
|