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<?php |
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namespace ICanBoogie\CLDR\Dates; |
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use Closure; |
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use DateTimeImmutable; |
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use DateTimeInterface; |
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use ICanBoogie\CLDR\Core\Formatter; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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use function ceil; |
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use function floor; |
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use function is_array; |
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use function is_numeric; |
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use function str_pad; |
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use const STR_PAD_LEFT; |
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/** |
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* Provides date and time localization. |
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* |
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* The class allows you to format dates and times in a locale-sensitive manner using |
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* {@link https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-72/tr35-dates.html#Date_Format_Patterns Unicode format patterns}. |
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*/ |
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class DateTimeFormatter implements Formatter |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Pad a numeric value with zero on its left. |
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*/ |
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private static function numeric_pad(int $value, int $length = 2): string |
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{ |
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return str_pad((string)$value, $length, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Calendar $calendar |
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* The calendar used by the formatter. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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public readonly Calendar $calendar |
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) { |
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} |
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/** |
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* Formats a date according to a pattern. |
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* |
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* @param float|int|string|DateTimeInterface $datetime |
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* The datetime to format. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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* The formatted date. |
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* |
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* @throws \Exception |
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* |
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* @link https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-72/tr35-dates.html#26-element-datetimeformats |
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*/ |
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public function format( |
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float|int|string|DateTimeInterface $datetime, |
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string|DateTimeFormatLength|DateTimeFormatId $pattern_or_length_or_id |
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): string { |
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$accessor = new DateTimeAccessor($this->ensure_datetime($datetime)); |
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$pattern = $this->resolve_pattern($pattern_or_length_or_id); |
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$tokens = DateFormatPatternParser::parse($pattern); |
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$rc = ''; |
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foreach ($tokens as $token) { |
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if (is_array($token)) { |
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[ $c, $l ] = $token; |
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$f = $this->match_formatter($c, $pattern); |
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$token = $f($accessor, $l); |
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} |
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$rc .= $token; |
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} |
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return $rc; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $c |
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* A pattern character. |
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* |
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* @return Closure(DateTimeAccessor, int $length):string |
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*/ |
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private function match_formatter(string $c, string $pattern): Closure |
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{ |
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return match ($c) { |
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'G' => $this->format_era(...), |
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'y' => $this->format_year(...), |
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// 'Y' => Year (in "Week of Year" based calendars) |
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// 'u' => Extended year |
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'Q' => $this->format_quarter(...), |
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'q' => $this->format_standalone_quarter(...), |
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'M' => $this->format_month(...), |
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'L' => $this->format_standalone_month(...), |
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// 'l' => Special symbol for Chinese leap month, used in combination with M. |
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'w' => $this->format_week_of_year(...), |
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'W' => $this->format_week_of_month(...), |
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'd' => $this->format_day_of_month(...), |
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'D' => $this->format_day_of_year(...), |
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'F' => $this->format_day_of_week_in_month(...), |
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'h' => $this->format_hour12(...), |
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'H' => $this->format_hour24(...), |
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'm' => $this->format_minutes(...), |
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's' => $this->format_seconds(...), |
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'E' => $this->format_day_in_week(...), |
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'c' => $this->format_day_in_week_stand_alone(...), |
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'e' => $this->format_day_in_week_local(...), |
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'a' => $this->format_period(...), |
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'k' => $this->format_hour_in_day(...), |
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'K' => $this->format_hour_in_period(...), |
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'z', 'v' => $this->format_timezone_non_location(...), |
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'Z' => $this->format_timezone_basic(...), |
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default => throw new InvalidArgumentException("Unsupported date pattern character '$c' used in '$pattern'") |
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}; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the specified pattern, which can be a width, a skeleton, or an actual pattern. |
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*/ |
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protected function resolve_pattern( |
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string|DateTimeFormatLength|DateTimeFormatId $pattern_or_length_or_id |
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): string { |
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if ($pattern_or_length_or_id instanceof DateTimeFormatLength) { |
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$length = $pattern_or_length_or_id->value; |
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$calendar = $this->calendar; |
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$datetime_pattern = $calendar['dateTimeFormats-atTime']['standard'][$length] |
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?? $calendar['dateTimeFormats'][$length]; |
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$date_pattern = $calendar['dateFormats'][$length]; |
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$time_pattern = $calendar['timeFormats'][$length]; |
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return strtr($datetime_pattern, [ |
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'{1}' => $date_pattern, |
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'{0}' => $time_pattern |
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]); |
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} elseif ($pattern_or_length_or_id instanceof DateTimeFormatId) { |
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$id = $pattern_or_length_or_id->id; |
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return $this->calendar['dateTimeFormats']['availableFormats'][$id] |
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?? throw new InvalidArgumentException("Unknown DateTime format id: $id"); |
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} |
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return $pattern_or_length_or_id; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Era (G); Replaced with the Era string for the current date. |
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* |
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* One to three letters for the abbreviated form, four letters for the long form, five for the narrow form: [1..3, |
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* 4, 5] |
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* |
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* @TODO How to support multiple Eras?, e.g. Japanese. |
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*/ |
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private function format_era(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 5) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$era = ($datetime->year > 0) ? 1 : 0; |
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return match ($length) { |
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1, 2, 3 => $this->calendar->abbreviated_eras[$era], |
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4 => $this->calendar->wide_eras[$era], |
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5 => $this->calendar->narrow_eras[$era], |
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default => '', |
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}; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Year (y); Normally the length specifies the padding, but for two letters it also specifies the maximum length: |
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* [1..n]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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$year = $datetime->year; |
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if ($length == 2) { |
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$year = $year % 100; |
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} |
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return self::numeric_pad($year, $length); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Quarter (Q); One or two "Q" for the numerical quarter, three for the abbreviation, or four for the full (wide) |
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* name: [1..2, 3, 4] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$abbreviated_quarters |
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* @uses Calendar::$wide_quarters |
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*/ |
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private function format_quarter( |
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DateTimeAccessor $datetime, |
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int $length, |
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string $abbreviated = 'abbreviated_quarters', |
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string $wide = 'wide_quarters' |
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): string { |
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if ($length > 4) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$quarter = $datetime->quarter; |
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return match ($length) { |
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1 => (string)$quarter, |
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2 => self::numeric_pad($quarter), |
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3 => $this->calendar->$abbreviated[$quarter], |
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4 => $this->calendar->$wide[$quarter], |
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default => '', |
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}; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Stand-Alone Quarter (q); One or two "q" for the numerical quarter, three for the abbreviation, or four for the |
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* full (wide) name: [1..2, 3, 4] |
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* |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_abbreviated_quarters |
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* @uses Calendar::$standalone_wide_quarters |
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*/ |
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private function format_standalone_quarter(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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return $this->format_quarter( |
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datetime: $datetime, |
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length: $length, |
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abbreviated: 'standalone_abbreviated_quarters', |
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wide: 'standalone_wide_quarters', |
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); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Month (M|L) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Month (M); One or two "M" for the numerical month, three for the abbreviation, four for the full name, or five |
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* for the narrow name: [1..2, 3, 4, 5] |
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*/ |
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private function format_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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return $this->do_format_month( |
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datetime: $datetime, |
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length: $length, |
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abbreviated: $this->calendar->abbreviated_months, |
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wide: $this->calendar->wide_months, |
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narrow: $this->calendar->narrow_months, |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Stand-Alone Month (L); One or two "L" for the numerical month, three for the abbreviation, or four for the full |
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* (wide) name, or 5 for the narrow name: [1..2, 3, 4, 5] |
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*/ |
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private function format_standalone_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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return $this->do_format_month( |
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datetime: $datetime, |
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length: $length, |
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abbreviated: $this->calendar->standalone_abbreviated_months, |
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wide: $this->calendar->standalone_wide_months, |
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narrow: $this->calendar->standalone_narrow_months, |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array<int, string> $abbreviated |
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* @param array<int, string> $wide |
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* @param array<int, string> $narrow |
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*/ |
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private function do_format_month( |
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DateTimeAccessor $datetime, |
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int $length, |
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array $abbreviated, |
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array $wide, |
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array $narrow, |
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): string { |
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if ($length > 5) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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/** @var int<1, 5> $length */ |
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$month = $datetime->month; |
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return match ($length) { |
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1 => (string)$month, |
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2 => self::numeric_pad($month), |
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3 => $abbreviated[$month], |
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4 => $wide[$month], |
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5 => $narrow[$month], |
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}; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Week (w|W) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Week of the year (w); [1..2]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_week_of_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 2) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$week = $datetime->week; |
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return $length == 1 ? (string)$week : self::numeric_pad($week); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Week of the month (W); [1]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_week_of_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 1) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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return (string)ceil($datetime->day / 7) ?: "0"; |
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} |
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/* |
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* Day (d,D,F) |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Day of the month (d); [1..2]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_day_of_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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if ($length > 2) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$day = $datetime->day; |
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if ($length == 1) { |
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return (string)$day; |
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} |
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return self::numeric_pad($day); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Day of the year (D); [1..3]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_day_of_year(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
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{ |
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$day = $datetime->year_day; |
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if ($length > 3) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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return self::numeric_pad($day, $length); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Day of the week in a month (F); For example, "2nd Wed in July": [1]. |
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*/ |
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private function format_day_of_week_in_month(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
365
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{ |
366
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if ($length > 1) { |
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return ''; |
368
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} |
369
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|
370
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return (string)floor(($datetime->day + 6) / 7); |
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} |
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|
|
373
|
|
|
/* |
374
|
|
|
* Weekday (E,e,c) |
375
|
|
|
*/ |
376
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
/** |
378
|
|
|
* Weekday (E); One through three letters for the short day, or four for the full name, five for the narrow name, or |
379
|
|
|
* six for the short name: [1..3, 4, 5, 6]. |
380
|
|
|
*/ |
381
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
382
|
|
|
{ |
383
|
|
|
if ($length > 6) { |
384
|
|
|
return ''; |
385
|
|
|
} |
386
|
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
$day = $datetime->weekday; |
388
|
|
|
$code = $this->name_for_day_code($day); |
389
|
|
|
$calendar = $this->calendar; |
390
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
return match ($length) { |
392
|
|
|
1, 2, 3 => $calendar->abbreviated_days[$code], |
393
|
|
|
4 => $calendar->wide_days[$code], |
394
|
|
|
5 => $calendar->narrow_days[$code], |
395
|
|
|
6 => $calendar->short_days[$code], |
396
|
|
|
default => '', |
397
|
|
|
}; |
398
|
|
|
} |
399
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
/** |
401
|
|
|
* Stand-Alone weekday (e); One letter for the local numeric value (same as 'e'), three for the abbreviated day |
402
|
|
|
* name, four for the full (wide) name, five for the narrow name, or six for the short name. |
403
|
|
|
*/ |
404
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week_stand_alone(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
405
|
|
|
{ |
406
|
|
|
if ($length == 2 || $length > 6) { |
407
|
|
|
return ''; |
408
|
|
|
} |
409
|
|
|
|
410
|
|
|
$day = $datetime->weekday; |
411
|
|
|
|
412
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
413
|
|
|
return (string)$day; |
414
|
|
|
} |
415
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
/** @var int<3, 6> $length */ |
417
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
$days = match ($length) { |
419
|
|
|
3 => $this->calendar->standalone_abbreviated_days, |
420
|
|
|
4 => $this->calendar->standalone_wide_days, |
421
|
|
|
5 => $this->calendar->standalone_narrow_days, |
422
|
|
|
6 => $this->calendar->standalone_short_days, |
423
|
|
|
}; |
424
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
$code = $this->name_for_day_code($day); |
426
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
return $days[$code]; |
428
|
|
|
} |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
/** |
431
|
|
|
* Local day of the week (c); Same as E except adds a numeric value that will depend on the local starting day of |
432
|
|
|
* the week, using one or two letters; For example, Monday is the first day of the week. |
433
|
|
|
*/ |
434
|
|
|
private function format_day_in_week_local(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
435
|
|
|
{ |
436
|
|
|
if ($length < 3) { |
437
|
|
|
return (string)$datetime->weekday; |
438
|
|
|
} |
439
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
return $this->format_day_in_week($datetime, $length); |
441
|
|
|
} |
442
|
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
/** |
444
|
|
|
* Period (a); AM or PM. [1] |
445
|
|
|
* |
446
|
|
|
* @return string AM or PM designator. |
447
|
|
|
*/ |
448
|
|
|
private function format_period(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
449
|
|
|
{ |
450
|
|
|
return $this->calendar['dayPeriods']['format']['abbreviated'][$datetime->hour < 12 ? 'am' : 'pm']; |
451
|
|
|
} |
452
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
/* |
454
|
|
|
* hour (h,H,K,k) |
455
|
|
|
*/ |
456
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
/** |
458
|
|
|
* Hour [1-12] (h); When used in skeleton data or in a skeleton passed in an API for flexible data pattern |
459
|
|
|
* generation, it should match the 12-hour-cycle format preferred by the locale (h or K); it shouldn't match a |
460
|
|
|
* 24-hour-cycle format (H or k). |
461
|
|
|
* |
462
|
|
|
* Use "hh" for zero-padding; [1..2]. |
463
|
|
|
*/ |
464
|
|
|
private function format_hour12(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
465
|
|
|
{ |
466
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
467
|
|
|
return ''; |
468
|
|
|
} |
469
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour; |
471
|
|
|
$hour = ($hour == 12) ? 12 : $hour % 12; |
472
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
474
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
475
|
|
|
} |
476
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
478
|
|
|
} |
479
|
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
/** |
481
|
|
|
* Hour [0-23] (H); When used in skeleton data or in a skeleton passed in an API for flexible data pattern |
482
|
|
|
* generation, it should match the 24-hour-cycle format preferred by the locale (H or k); it shouldn't match a |
483
|
|
|
* 12-hour-cycle format (h or K). |
484
|
|
|
* |
485
|
|
|
* Use "HH" for zero-padding; [1..2]. |
486
|
|
|
*/ |
487
|
|
|
private function format_hour24(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
488
|
|
|
{ |
489
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
490
|
|
|
return ''; |
491
|
|
|
} |
492
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour; |
494
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
496
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
497
|
|
|
} |
498
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
500
|
|
|
} |
501
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
/** |
503
|
|
|
* Hour [0-11] (K); When used in a skeleton, only matches K or h, see above. |
504
|
|
|
* |
505
|
|
|
* Use "KK" for zero-padding; [1..2]. |
506
|
|
|
*/ |
507
|
|
|
private function format_hour_in_period(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
508
|
|
|
{ |
509
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
510
|
|
|
return ''; |
511
|
|
|
} |
512
|
|
|
|
513
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour % 12; |
514
|
|
|
|
515
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
516
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
517
|
|
|
} |
518
|
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
520
|
|
|
} |
521
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
/** |
523
|
|
|
* Hour [1-24] (k); When used in a skeleton, only matches k or H, see above. |
524
|
|
|
* |
525
|
|
|
* Use "kk" for zero-padding; [1..2]. |
526
|
|
|
*/ |
527
|
|
|
private function format_hour_in_day(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
528
|
|
|
{ |
529
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
530
|
|
|
return ''; |
531
|
|
|
} |
532
|
|
|
|
533
|
|
|
$hour = $datetime->hour ?: 24; |
534
|
|
|
|
535
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
536
|
|
|
return (string)$hour; |
537
|
|
|
} |
538
|
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($hour); |
540
|
|
|
} |
541
|
|
|
|
542
|
|
|
/** |
543
|
|
|
* Minute (m); One or two "m" for zero-padding. |
544
|
|
|
*/ |
545
|
|
|
private function format_minutes(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
546
|
|
|
{ |
547
|
|
|
return $this->format_minutes_or_seconds($datetime, $length, 'minute'); |
548
|
|
|
} |
549
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
/** |
551
|
|
|
* Second (s); One or two "s" for zero-padding. |
552
|
|
|
*/ |
553
|
|
|
private function format_seconds(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length): string |
554
|
|
|
{ |
555
|
|
|
return $this->format_minutes_or_seconds($datetime, $length, 'second'); |
556
|
|
|
} |
557
|
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
/** |
559
|
|
|
* Minute (m); One or two "m" for zero-padding. |
560
|
|
|
*/ |
561
|
|
|
private function format_minutes_or_seconds(DateTimeAccessor $datetime, int $length, string $which): string |
562
|
|
|
{ |
563
|
|
|
if ($length > 2) { |
564
|
|
|
return ''; |
565
|
|
|
} |
566
|
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
$value = $datetime->$which; |
568
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
if ($length == 1) { |
570
|
|
|
return $value; |
571
|
|
|
} |
572
|
|
|
|
573
|
|
|
return self::numeric_pad($value); |
574
|
|
|
} |
575
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
/* |
577
|
|
|
* zone (z,Z,v) |
578
|
|
|
*/ |
579
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
/** |
581
|
|
|
* The ISO8601 basic format (z). |
582
|
|
|
*/ |
583
|
|
|
private function format_timezone_basic(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
584
|
|
|
{ |
585
|
|
|
return $datetime->format('O'); |
586
|
|
|
} |
587
|
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
/** |
589
|
|
|
* The specific non-location format (Z, v). |
590
|
|
|
*/ |
591
|
|
|
private function format_timezone_non_location(DateTimeAccessor $datetime): string |
592
|
|
|
{ |
593
|
|
|
$str = $datetime->format('T'); |
594
|
|
|
|
595
|
|
|
return $str === 'Z' ? 'UTC' : $str; |
596
|
|
|
} |
597
|
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
/** |
599
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception if the {@see DateTimeImmutable} instance can't be created. |
600
|
|
|
*/ |
601
|
|
|
private function ensure_datetime(float|int|string|DateTimeInterface $datetime): DateTimeInterface |
602
|
|
|
{ |
603
|
|
|
if ($datetime instanceof DateTimeInterface) { |
604
|
|
|
return $datetime; |
605
|
|
|
} |
606
|
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
return new DateTimeImmutable(is_numeric($datetime) ? "@$datetime" : (string)$datetime); |
608
|
|
|
} |
609
|
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
/** |
611
|
|
|
* @param int<1, 7> $day |
612
|
|
|
* A day code. |
613
|
|
|
*/ |
614
|
|
|
private function name_for_day_code(int $day): string |
615
|
|
|
{ |
616
|
|
|
return match ($day) { |
617
|
|
|
1 => 'mon', |
618
|
|
|
2 => 'tue', |
619
|
|
|
3 => 'wed', |
620
|
|
|
4 => 'thu', |
621
|
|
|
5 => 'fri', |
622
|
|
|
6 => 'sat', |
623
|
|
|
7 => 'sun', |
624
|
|
|
}; |
625
|
|
|
} |
626
|
|
|
} |
627
|
|
|
|