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<?php |
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namespace Germania\Coupons; |
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class CouponSheetAbstract implements CouponSheetInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var int|string |
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*/ |
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public $id; |
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/** |
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* @var int|string |
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*/ |
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public $quantity; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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public $slug; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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public $name; |
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/** |
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* @var DateTime|null |
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*/ |
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public $valid_from; |
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/** |
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* @var DateTime|null |
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*/ |
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public $valid_until; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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public $coupons; |
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/** |
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* @return int |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getId() { |
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return $this->id; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getQuantity() { |
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return $this->quantity; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getSlug(){ |
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return $this->slug; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getName() { |
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return $this->name; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return DateTime |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getValidFrom() { |
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return $this->valid_from; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return DateTime |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getValidUntil() { |
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return $this->valid_until; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return CouponInterface[] |
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* @implements CouponSheetInterface |
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*/ |
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public function getCoupons() { |
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return $this->coupons; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return bool |
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* @implements ValidCouponInterface |
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*/ |
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public function isValid() |
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{ |
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if (!$valid_from = $this->getValidFrom() |
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or !$valid_from instanceOf \DateTimeInterface ) |
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return false; |
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// is valid_from in future? |
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if ( time() < $valid_from->getTimestamp()) |
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return false; |
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// So there's only to check if expired. |
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return !$this->isExpired(); |
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122
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} |
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/** |
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* @return bool |
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* @implements ValidCouponInterface |
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*/ |
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10 |
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public function isExpired() |
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{ |
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if (!$valid_until = $this->getValidUntil() |
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or !$valid_until instanceOf \DateTimeInterface) |
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return false; |
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5 |
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return (time() > $valid_until->getTimestamp() ); |
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} |
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139
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} |
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If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_functionexpects aPostobject, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPostreturns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPostwhich is a sub-type ofPostinstead decided to return anobject, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPostwere passed tomy_function, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtouppercall in its body.