GEANT / CAT

core/DBConnection.php

Spacing +20 added lines, -20 removed lines

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ 
 
 use \Exception;
 
-require_once dirname(__DIR__) . "/config/_config.php";
+require_once dirname(__DIR__)."/config/_config.php";
 
 /**
  * This class is a singleton for establishing a connection to the database
@@ -60,24 +60,24 @@ 
             case "EXTERNAL":
             case "FRONTEND":
             case "DIAGNOSTICS":
-                if (!isset(self::${"instance" . $theDb})) {
+                if (!isset(self::${"instance".$theDb})) {
                     $class = __CLASS__;
-                    self::${"instance" . $theDb} = new $class($database);
-                    DBConnection::${"instance" . $theDb}->databaseInstance = $theDb;
+                    self::${"instance".$theDb} = new $class($database);
+                    DBConnection::${"instance".$theDb}->databaseInstance = $theDb;
                 }
-                return self::${"instance" . $theDb};
+                return self::${"instance".$theDb};
             case "RADIUS":
-                if (!isset(self::${"instance" . $theDb})) {
+                if (!isset(self::${"instance".$theDb})) {
                     $class = __CLASS__;
                     foreach (CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['DB'] as $name => $oneRadiusAuthDb) {
                         $theInstance = new $class($name);
-                        self::${"instance" . $theDb}[] = $theInstance;
+                        self::${"instance".$theDb}[] = $theInstance;
                         $theInstance->databaseInstance = $theDb;
                     }
                 }
-                return self::${"instance" . $theDb};
+                return self::${"instance".$theDb};
             default:
-                throw new Exception("This type of database (" . strtoupper($database) . ") is not known!");
+                throw new Exception("This type of database (".strtoupper($database).") is not known!");
         }
     }
 
@@ -116,18 +116,18 @@ 
             }
         }
         // log exact query to debug log, if log level is at 5
-        $this->loggerInstance->debug(5, "DB ATTEMPT: " . $querystring . "\n");
+        $this->loggerInstance->debug(5, "DB ATTEMPT: ".$querystring."\n");
         if ($types !== NULL) {
-            $this->loggerInstance->debug(5, "Argument type sequence: $types, parameters are: " . print_r($arguments, true));
+            $this->loggerInstance->debug(5, "Argument type sequence: $types, parameters are: ".print_r($arguments, true));
         }
 
         if ($this->connection->connect_error) {
-            throw new Exception("ERROR: Cannot send query to $this->databaseInstance database (no connection, error number" . $this->connection->connect_error . ")!");
+            throw new Exception("ERROR: Cannot send query to $this->databaseInstance database (no connection, error number".$this->connection->connect_error.")!");
         }
         if ($types === NULL) {
             $result = $this->connection->query($querystring);
             if ($result === FALSE) {
-                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to execute simple statement! Error was --> " . $this->connection->error . " <--");
+                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to execute simple statement! Error was --> ".$this->connection->error." <--");
             }
         } else {
             // fancy! prepared statement with dedicated argument list
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ 
             }
             $prepResult = $statementObject->prepare($querystring);
             if ($prepResult === FALSE) {
-                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to prepare statement! Statement was --> $querystring <--, error was --> " . $statementObject->error . " <--.");
+                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to prepare statement! Statement was --> $querystring <--, error was --> ".$statementObject->error." <--.");
             }
 
             // we have a variable number of arguments packed into the ... array
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@ 
             array_unshift($localArray, $types);
             $retval = call_user_func_array([$statementObject, "bind_param"], $localArray);
             if ($retval === FALSE) {
-                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to bind parameters to prepared statement! Argument array was --> " . var_export($localArray, TRUE) . " <--. Error was --> " . $statementObject->error . " <--");
+                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to bind parameters to prepared statement! Argument array was --> ".var_export($localArray, TRUE)." <--. Error was --> ".$statementObject->error." <--");
             }
             $result = $statementObject->execute();
             if ($result === FALSE) {
-                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to execute prepared statement! Error was --> " . $statementObject->error . " <--");
+                throw new Exception("DB: Unable to execute prepared statement! Error was --> ".$statementObject->error." <--");
             }
             $selectResult = $statementObject->get_result();
             if ($selectResult !== FALSE) {
@@ -168,14 +168,14 @@ 
 
         // all cases where $result could be FALSE have been caught earlier
         if ($this->connection->errno) {
-            throw new Exception("ERROR: Cannot execute query in $this->databaseInstance database - (hopefully escaped) query was '$querystring', errno was " . $this->connection->errno . "!");
+            throw new Exception("ERROR: Cannot execute query in $this->databaseInstance database - (hopefully escaped) query was '$querystring', errno was ".$this->connection->errno."!");
         }
 
 
         if ($isMoreThanSelect) {
-            $this->loggerInstance->writeSQLAudit("[DB: " . strtoupper($this->databaseInstance) . "] " . $querystring);
+            $this->loggerInstance->writeSQLAudit("[DB: ".strtoupper($this->databaseInstance)."] ".$querystring);
             if ($types !== NULL) {
-                $this->loggerInstance->writeSQLAudit("Argument type sequence: $types, parameters are: " . print_r($arguments, true));
+                $this->loggerInstance->writeSQLAudit("Argument type sequence: $types, parameters are: ".print_r($arguments, true));
             }
         }
         return $result;
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ 
             $this->readOnly = CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['DB'][$databaseCapitalised]['readonly'];
         }
         if ($this->connection->connect_error) {
-            throw new Exception("ERROR: Unable to connect to $database database! This is a fatal error, giving up (error number " . $this->connection->connect_errno . ").");
+            throw new Exception("ERROR: Unable to connect to $database database! This is a fatal error, giving up (error number ".$this->connection->connect_errno.").");
         }
 
         if ($databaseCapitalised == "EXTERNAL" && CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['name'] == "eduroam" && isset(CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['deployment-voodoo']) && CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['deployment-voodoo'] == "Operations Team") {

web/admin/overview_federation.php

Spacing +23 added lines, -23 removed lines

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ 
  *          <base_url>/copyright.php after deploying the software
  */
 
-require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))) . "/config/_config.php";
+require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)))."/config/_config.php";
 
 $deco = new \web\lib\admin\PageDecoration();
 $uiElements = new web\lib\admin\UIElements();
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ 
             <?php echo $uiElements->infoblock($user->getAttributes(), "user", "User"); ?>
             <tr>
                 <td>
-                    <?php echo "" . _("Unique Identifier") ?>
+                    <?php echo ""._("Unique Identifier") ?>
                 </td>
                 <td>
                 </td>
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ 
     $mgmt = new \core\UserManagement();
 
     if (!$user->isFederationAdmin()) {
-        echo "<p>" . sprintf(_("You are not a %s manager."), $uiElements->nomenclatureFed) . "</p>";
+        echo "<p>".sprintf(_("You are not a %s manager."), $uiElements->nomenclatureFed)."</p>";
         echo $deco->footer();
         exit(0);
     }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ 
                 <!-- fed properties -->
                 <tr>
                     <td>
-                        <?php echo "" . _("Country") ?>
+                        <?php echo ""._("Country") ?>
                     </td>
                     <td>
                     </td>
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ 
                     default:
                         throw new Exception("Error: unknown encryption status of invitation!?!");
                 }
-                echo $uiElements->boxRemark(ngettext("The invitation email was sent successfully.", "All invitation emails were sent successfully.", $counter) . " " . $cryptText, _("Sent successfully."));
+                echo $uiElements->boxRemark(ngettext("The invitation email was sent successfully.", "All invitation emails were sent successfully.", $counter)." ".$cryptText, _("Sent successfully."));
                 break;
             case "FAILURE":
                 echo $uiElements->boxError(_("No invitation email could be sent!"), _("Sending failure!"));
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ 
                     default:
                         throw new Exception("Error: unknown encryption status of invitation!?!");
                 }
-                echo $uiElements->boxWarning(sprintf(_("Some invitation emails were sent successfully (%s in total), the others failed."), $counter) . " " . $cryptText, _("Partial success."));
+                echo $uiElements->boxWarning(sprintf(_("Some invitation emails were sent successfully (%s in total), the others failed."), $counter)." ".$cryptText, _("Partial success."));
                 break;
             case "INVALIDSYNTAX":
                 echo $uiElements->boxError(_("The invitation email address was malformed, no invitation was sent!"), _("The invitation email address was malformed, no invitation was sent!"));
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ 
         echo "</table></div>";
     }
     if (CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['name'] == 'eduroam') {
-        $helptext = "<h3>" . sprintf(_("Need help? Refer to the <a href='%s'>%s manual</a>"), "https://wiki.geant.org/x/qJg7Bw", $uiElements->nomenclatureFed) . "</h3>";
+        $helptext = "<h3>".sprintf(_("Need help? Refer to the <a href='%s'>%s manual</a>"), "https://wiki.geant.org/x/qJg7Bw", $uiElements->nomenclatureFed)."</h3>";
     } else {
         $helptext = "";
     }
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ 
             $pending_invites = $mgmt->listPendingInvitations();
 
             if (CONFIG['DB']['enforce-external-sync']) {
-                echo "<th>" . sprintf(_("%s Database Sync Status"), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name']) . "</th>";
+                echo "<th>".sprintf(_("%s Database Sync Status"), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name'])."</th>";
             }
             ?>
             <th>
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ 
         foreach ($feds as $onefed) {
             $thefed = new \core\Federation(strtoupper($onefed['value']));
             /// nomenclature for 'federation', federation name, nomenclature for 'inst'
-            echo "<tr><td colspan='8'><strong>" . sprintf(_("The following %s are in your %s %s:"), $uiElements->nomenclatureInst, $uiElements->nomenclatureFed, '<span style="color:green">' . $thefed->name . '</span>') . "</strong></td></tr>";
+            echo "<tr><td colspan='8'><strong>".sprintf(_("The following %s are in your %s %s:"), $uiElements->nomenclatureInst, $uiElements->nomenclatureFed, '<span style="color:green">'.$thefed->name.'</span>')."</strong></td></tr>";
 
             // extract only pending invitations for *this* fed
             $display_pendings = FALSE;
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 
                 // deployment status; need to dive into profiles for this
                 // show happy eyeballs if at least one profile is configured/showtime                    
                 echo "<td>";
-                echo ($idp_instance->maxProfileStatus() >= \core\IdP::PROFILES_CONFIGURED ? "C" : "" ) . " " . ($idp_instance->maxProfileStatus() >= \core\IdP::PROFILES_SHOWTIME ? "V" : "" );
+                echo ($idp_instance->maxProfileStatus() >= \core\IdP::PROFILES_CONFIGURED ? "C" : "")." ".($idp_instance->maxProfileStatus() >= \core\IdP::PROFILES_SHOWTIME ? "V" : "");
                 echo "</td>";
                 // name; and realm of silverbullet profiles if any
                 // instantiating all profiles is costly, so we only do this if
@@ -259,23 +259,23 @@ 
                     }
                 }
                 echo "<td style='vertical-align:top;'>
-                         <input type='hidden' name='inst' value='" . $index . "'>" . $idp_instance->name . (empty($listOfSilverbulletRealms) ? "" : "<ul><li>" ) . implode("</li><li>",$listOfSilverbulletRealms) . (empty($listOfSilverbulletRealms) ? "" : "</li><ul>" ) . "
+                         <input type='hidden' name='inst' value='" . $index."'>".$idp_instance->name.(empty($listOfSilverbulletRealms) ? "" : "<ul><li>").implode("</li><li>", $listOfSilverbulletRealms).(empty($listOfSilverbulletRealms) ? "" : "</li><ul>")."
                       </td>";
                 // external DB sync, if configured as being necessary
                 if (CONFIG['DB']['enforce-external-sync']) {
                     echo "<td style='display: ruby;'>";
                     if ($readonly === FALSE) {
-                        echo "<form method='post' action='inc/manageDBLink.inc.php?inst_id=" . $idp_instance->identifier . "' onsubmit='popupRedirectWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
-                                    <button type='submit'>" . _("Manage DB Link") . "</button></form>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
+                        echo "<form method='post' action='inc/manageDBLink.inc.php?inst_id=".$idp_instance->identifier."' onsubmit='popupRedirectWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
+                                    <button type='submit'>" . _("Manage DB Link")."</button></form>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
                     }
                     switch ($idp_instance->getExternalDBSyncState()) {
                         case \core\IdP::EXTERNAL_DB_SYNCSTATE_NOTSUBJECTTOSYNCING:
                             break;
                         case \core\IdP::EXTERNAL_DB_SYNCSTATE_SYNCED:
-                            echo "<div class='acceptable'>" . _("Linked") . "</div>";
+                            echo "<div class='acceptable'>"._("Linked")."</div>";
                             break;
                         case \core\IdP::EXTERNAL_DB_SYNCSTATE_NOT_SYNCED:
-                            echo "<div class='notacceptable'>" . _("NOT linked") . "</div>";
+                            echo "<div class='notacceptable'>"._("NOT linked")."</div>";
 
 
                             break;
@@ -288,9 +288,9 @@ 
                 echo "<td style='vertical-align: top;'>";
                 if ($readonly === FALSE) {
                     echo "<div style='white-space: nowrap;'>
-                                  <form method='post' action='inc/manageAdmins.inc.php?inst_id=" . $index . "' onsubmit='popupRedirectWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
+                                  <form method='post' action='inc/manageAdmins.inc.php?inst_id=" . $index."' onsubmit='popupRedirectWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
                                       <button type='submit'>" .
-                    _("Add/Remove Administrators") . "
+                    _("Add/Remove Administrators")."
                                       </button>
                                   </form>
                                 </div>";
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ 
                 echo "<tr>
                             <td colspan='2'>
                                <strong>" .
-                sprintf(_("Pending invitations in the %s:"), $uiElements->nomenclatureFed) . "
+                sprintf(_("Pending invitations in the %s:"), $uiElements->nomenclatureFed)."
                                </strong>
                             </td>
                          </tr>";
@@ -311,17 +311,17 @@ 
                     if (strtoupper($oneinvite['country']) == strtoupper($thefed->tld)) {
                         echo "<tr>
                                     <td>" .
-                        $oneinvite['name'] . "
+                        $oneinvite['name']."
                                     </td>
                                     <td>" .
-                        $oneinvite['mail'] . "
+                        $oneinvite['mail']."
                                     </td>
                                     <td colspan=2>";
                         if ($readonly === FALSE) {
                             echo "<form method='post' action='overview_federation.php' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
-                                <input type='hidden' name='invitation_id' value='" . $oneinvite['token'] . "'/>
-                                <button class='delete' type='submit' name='submitbutton' value='" . web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DELETE . "'>" . _("Revoke Invitation") . "</button> "
-                              . sprintf(_("(expires %s)"),$oneinvite['expiry'])
+                                <input type='hidden' name='invitation_id' value='" . $oneinvite['token']."'/>
+                                <button class='delete' type='submit' name='submitbutton' value='" . web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DELETE."'>"._("Revoke Invitation")."</button> "
+                              . sprintf(_("(expires %s)"), $oneinvite['expiry'])
                               .     "</form>";
                         }
                         echo "      </td>

core/IdP.php

Spacing +4 added lines, -4 removed lines

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ 
      * @return array<AbstractProfile> list of Profiles of this IdP
      */
     public function listProfiles(bool $activeOnly = FALSE) {
-        $query = "SELECT profile_id FROM profile WHERE inst_id = $this->identifier" . ($activeOnly ? " AND showtime = 1" : "");
+        $query = "SELECT profile_id FROM profile WHERE inst_id = $this->identifier".($activeOnly ? " AND showtime = 1" : "");
         $allProfiles = $this->databaseHandle->exec($query);
         $returnarray = [];
         // SELECT -> resource, not boolean
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ 
             $returnarray[] = $oneProfile;
         }
 
-        $this->loggerInstance->debug(4, "listProfiles: " . print_r($returnarray, true));
+        $this->loggerInstance->debug(4, "listProfiles: ".print_r($returnarray, true));
         return $returnarray;
     }
 
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ 
                 case AbstractProfile::PROFILETYPE_SILVERBULLET:
                     $theProfile = new ProfileSilverbullet($identifier, $this);
                     $theProfile->addSupportedEapMethod(new \core\common\EAP(\core\common\EAP::EAPTYPE_SILVERBULLET), 1);
-                    $theProfile->setRealm($this->identifier . "-" . $theProfile->identifier . "." . strtolower($this->federation) . strtolower(CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['SILVERBULLET']['realm_suffix']));
+                    $theProfile->setRealm($this->identifier."-".$theProfile->identifier.".".strtolower($this->federation).strtolower(CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['SILVERBULLET']['realm_suffix']));
                     return $theProfile;
                 default:
                     throw new Exception("This type of profile is unknown and can not be added.");
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ 
      */
     public function getExternalDBId() {
         if (CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['name'] == "eduroam" && isset(CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['deployment-voodoo']) && CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['deployment-voodoo'] == "Operations Team") { // SW: APPROVED
-            $idQuery = $this->databaseHandle->exec("SELECT external_db_id FROM institution WHERE inst_id = $this->identifier AND external_db_syncstate = " . self::EXTERNAL_DB_SYNCSTATE_SYNCED);
+            $idQuery = $this->databaseHandle->exec("SELECT external_db_id FROM institution WHERE inst_id = $this->identifier AND external_db_syncstate = ".self::EXTERNAL_DB_SYNCSTATE_SYNCED);
             // SELECT -> it's a resource, not a boolean
             if (mysqli_num_rows(/** @scrutinizer ignore-type */ $idQuery) == 0) {
                 return FALSE;

web/lib/common/InputValidation.php

Spacing +3 added lines, -3 removed lines

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ 
      */
     private function inputValidationError($customtext) {
         \core\common\Entity::intoThePotatoes();
-        $retval = "<p>" . _("Input validation error: ") . $customtext . "</p>";
+        $retval = "<p>"._("Input validation error: ").$customtext."</p>";
         \core\common\Entity::outOfThePotatoes();
         return $retval;
     }
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 
      */
     public function string($input, $allowWhitespace = FALSE) {
     // always chop out invalid characters, and surrounding whitespace
-    $retvalStep0 =  iconv("UTF-8", "UTF-8//TRANSLIT", $input);
+    $retvalStep0 = iconv("UTF-8", "UTF-8//TRANSLIT", $input);
     if ($retvalStep0 === FALSE) {
         throw new Exception("iconv failure for string sanitisation. With TRANSLIT, this should never happen!");
     }
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ 
     try {
         $image->readImageBlob($binary);
     } catch (\ImagickException $exception) {
-        echo "Error" . $exception->getMessage();
+        echo "Error".$exception->getMessage();
         return FALSE;
     }
     // image survived the sanity check

web/skins/modern/user/js/cat_js.php

Spacing +3 added lines, -3 removed lines

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ 
         otherdata = j.otherdata;
     if(! result) {
       alert("<?php escaped_echo(_("no matching data found"))?>");
-      document.location.href='<?php echo rtrim(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']), '/') . '/' ?>';
+      document.location.href='<?php echo rtrim(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']), '/').'/' ?>';
     }
     j = j.data;
     n = j.length;
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ 
        result = j1.status;
        if(! result) {
             alert("<?php escaped_echo(_("no matching data found")) ?>");
-            document.location.href='<?php echo rtrim(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']), '/') . '/' ?>';
+            document.location.href='<?php echo rtrim(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']), '/').'/' ?>';
        }
        j = j1.data;
        if(j.description !== undefined && j.description) {
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 
          $("#profile_desc").hide();
          $("#profile_desc").text('');
        }
-       updateTxt = '<span class="user_info"><?php escaped_echo(_("This entry was last updated at:"));?>'+' '+j.last_changed+'</span><br/>';
+       updateTxt = '<span class="user_info"><?php escaped_echo(_("This entry was last updated at:")); ?>'+' '+j.last_changed+'</span><br/>';
        if(j.local_url !== undefined && j.local_url) 
        txt = txt+'<span class="user_info"><?php escaped_echo(_("WWW:")); ?> <a href="'+j.local_url+'" target="_blank">'+j.local_url+'</a></span><br/>';
        if(j.local_email !== undefined && j.local_email) 

web/admin/edit_silverbullet.php

Spacing +69 added lines, -69 removed lines

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ 
 /*
  * Class autoloader invocation, should be included prior to any other code at the entry points to the application
  */
-require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))) . "/config/_config.php";
-require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))) . "/core/phpqrcode.php";
+require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)))."/config/_config.php";
+require_once dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)))."/core/phpqrcode.php";
 const QRCODE_PIXELS_PER_SYMBOL = 12;
 
 $auth = new \web\lib\admin\Authentication();
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ 
     $fed = new \core\Federation($inst->federation);
     $allowSb = $fed->getAttributes("fed:silverbullet");
     if (count($allowSb) == 0) {
-        throw new Exception("We were told to create a new SB profile, but this " . CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['nomenclature_federation'] . " does not allow SB at all!");
+        throw new Exception("We were told to create a new SB profile, but this ".CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['nomenclature_federation']." does not allow SB at all!");
     }
     // okay, new SB profiles are allowed. 
     // but is there a support:email attribute on inst level?
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 
     // Create one.
     $newProfile = $inst->newProfile(core\AbstractProfile::PROFILETYPE_SILVERBULLET);
     // and modify the REQUEST_URI to add the new profile ID
-    $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . "&profile_id=" . $newProfile->identifier;
+    $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']."&profile_id=".$newProfile->identifier;
     $_GET['profile_id'] = $newProfile->identifier;
     $profile = $newProfile;
 } else {
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ 
 if (isset($_POST['command'])) {
     switch ($_POST['command']) {
         case \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_CLOSE:
-            header("Location: overview_idp.php?inst_id=" . $inst->identifier);
+            header("Location: overview_idp.php?inst_id=".$inst->identifier);
             break;
         case \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_TERMSOFUSE:
             if (isset($_POST['agreement']) && $_POST['agreement'] == 'true') {
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 
                         break;
                     }
                     $properName = $validator->User($elements[0]);
-                    $properDate = new DateTime($elements[1] . " 00:00:00");
+                    $properDate = new DateTime($elements[1]." 00:00:00");
                     $numberOfActivations = $elements[2] ?? 1;
                     $number = $validator->integer($numberOfActivations);
                     if ($number === FALSE) { // invalid input received, default to sane
@@ -237,18 +237,18 @@ 
                     // warn and ask for confirmation unless already confirmed
                     if (!isset($_POST['insecureconfirm']) || $_POST['insecureconfirm'] != "CONFIRM") {
                         echo $deco->pageheader(_("Insecure mail domain!"), "ADMIN-IDP-USERS");
-                        echo "<p>" . sprintf(_("The mail domain of the mail address <strong>%s</strong> is not secure: some or all of the mail servers are not accepting encrypted connections (no consistent support for STARTTLS)."), $properEmail) . "</p>";
-                        echo "<p>" . _("The invitation would need to be sent in cleartext across the internet, and can possibly be read and abused by anyone in transit.") . "</p>";
-                        echo "<p>" . _("Do you want the system to send this mail anyway?") . "</p>";
+                        echo "<p>".sprintf(_("The mail domain of the mail address <strong>%s</strong> is not secure: some or all of the mail servers are not accepting encrypted connections (no consistent support for STARTTLS)."), $properEmail)."</p>";
+                        echo "<p>"._("The invitation would need to be sent in cleartext across the internet, and can possibly be read and abused by anyone in transit.")."</p>";
+                        echo "<p>"._("Do you want the system to send this mail anyway?")."</p>";
                         echo $formtext;
-                        echo "<button type='submit' class='delete'>" . _("DO NOT SEND") . "</button>";
+                        echo "<button type='submit' class='delete'>"._("DO NOT SEND")."</button>";
                         echo "</form>";
                         echo $formtext;
-                        echo "<input type='hidden' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONMAILBYCAT . "'</>";
+                        echo "<input type='hidden' name='command' value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONMAILBYCAT."'</>";
                         echo "<input type='hidden' name='address' value='$properEmail'</>";
-                        echo "<input type='hidden' name='token' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString . "'</>";
+                        echo "<input type='hidden' name='token' value='".$invitationObject->invitationTokenString."'</>";
                         echo "<input type='hidden' name='insecureconfirm' value='CONFIRM'/>";
-                        echo "<button type='submit'>" . _("Send anyway.") . "</button>";
+                        echo "<button type='submit'>"._("Send anyway.")."</button>";
                         echo "</form>";
                         echo $deco->footer();
                         exit;
@@ -358,19 +358,19 @@ 
         case "NOSTIPULATION":
             break;
         case "EMAIL-SENT":
-            echo $boundaryPre . $uiElements->boxOkay(_("The e-mail was sent successfully."), _("E-mail OK."), FALSE) . $boundaryPost;
+            echo $boundaryPre.$uiElements->boxOkay(_("The e-mail was sent successfully."), _("E-mail OK."), FALSE).$boundaryPost;
             break;
         case "EMAIL-NOTSENT":
-            echo $boundaryPre . $uiElements->boxError(_("The e-mail was NOT sent."), _("E-mail not OK."), FALSE) . $boundaryPost;
+            echo $boundaryPre.$uiElements->boxError(_("The e-mail was NOT sent."), _("E-mail not OK."), FALSE).$boundaryPost;
             break;
         case "SMS-SENT":
-            echo $boundaryPre . $uiElements->boxOkay(_("The SMS was sent successfully."), _("SMS OK."), FALSE) . $boundaryPost;
+            echo $boundaryPre.$uiElements->boxOkay(_("The SMS was sent successfully."), _("SMS OK."), FALSE).$boundaryPost;
             break;
         case "SMS-NOTSENT":
-            echo $boundaryPre . $uiElements->boxOkay(_("The SMS was NOT sent."), _("SMS not OK."), FALSE) . $boundaryPost;
+            echo $boundaryPre.$uiElements->boxOkay(_("The SMS was NOT sent."), _("SMS not OK."), FALSE).$boundaryPost;
             break;
         case "SMS-FRAGMENT":
-            echo $boundaryPre . $uiElements->boxWarning(_("Only a fragment of the SMS was sent. You should re-send it."), _("SMS Fragment."), FALSE) . $boundaryPost;
+            echo $boundaryPre.$uiElements->boxWarning(_("Only a fragment of the SMS was sent. You should re-send it."), _("SMS Fragment."), FALSE).$boundaryPost;
             break;
     }
     ?>
@@ -383,17 +383,17 @@ 
             <?php
             $bufferCurrentUsers = "<table class='sb-user-table' style='max-width:1920px;'>
                 <tr class='sb-title-row'>
-                    <td>" . _("User") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("Token/Certificate details") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("User/Token Expiry") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("Actions") . "</td>
+                    <td>" . _("User")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("Token/Certificate details")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("User/Token Expiry")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("Actions")."</td>
                 </tr>";
             $bufferPreviousUsers = "<table class='sb-user-table' style='max-width:1920px;'>
                 <tr class='sb-title-row'>
-                    <td>" . _("User") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("Certificate details") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("User Expiry") . "</td>
-                    <td>" . _("Actions") . "</td>
+                    <td>" . _("User")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("Certificate details")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("User Expiry")."</td>
+                    <td>" . _("Actions")."</td>
                 </tr>";
 
             natsort($allUsers);
@@ -449,23 +449,23 @@ 
                     $display = empty(devices\Devices::listDevices()[$oneCert->device]['display']) ? $oneCert->device : devices\Devices::listDevices()[$oneCert->device]['display'];
 
                     $bufferText = "<div class='sb-certificate-summary ca-summary' $style>
-                                    <div class='sb-certificate-details'>" . _("Device:") . " " . $display .
-                            "<br>" . _("Serial Number:") . "&nbsp;" . dechex($oneCert->serial) .
-                            "<br>" . _("CN:") . "&nbsp;" . explode('@', $oneCert->username)[0] . "@…" .
-                            "<br>" . _("Expiry:") . "&nbsp;" . $oneCert->expiry .
-                            "<br>" . _("Issued:") . "&nbsp;" . $oneCert->issued .
-                            "</div>" .
+                                    <div class='sb-certificate-details'>"._("Device:")." ".$display.
+                            "<br>"._("Serial Number:")."&nbsp;".dechex($oneCert->serial).
+                            "<br>"._("CN:")."&nbsp;".explode('@', $oneCert->username)[0]."@…".
+                            "<br>"._("Expiry:")."&nbsp;".$oneCert->expiry.
+                            "<br>"._("Issued:")."&nbsp;".$oneCert->issued.
+                            "</div>".
                             "<div style='text-align:right;padding-top: 5px; $buttonStyle'>";
 
                     if ($buttonText == "") {
                         $bufferText .= $formtext
-                                . "<input type='hidden' name='certSerial' value='" . $oneCert->serial . "'/>"
-                                . "<input type='hidden' name='certAlgo' value='" . $oneCert->ca_type . "'/>"
+                                . "<input type='hidden' name='certSerial' value='".$oneCert->serial."'/>"
+                                . "<input type='hidden' name='certAlgo' value='".$oneCert->ca_type."'/>"
                                 . "<button type='submit' "
                                 . "name='command' "
-                                . "value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_REVOKECREDENTIAL . "' "
+                                . "value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_REVOKECREDENTIAL."' "
                                 . "class='delete' "
-                                . "onclick='return confirm(\"" . sprintf(_("The device in question will stop functioning with %s. The revocation cannot be undone. Are you sure you want to do this?"), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name']) . "\")'>"
+                                . "onclick='return confirm(\"".sprintf(_("The device in question will stop functioning with %s. The revocation cannot be undone. Are you sure you want to do this?"), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name'])."\")'>"
                                 . _("Revoke")
                                 . "</button>"
                                 . "</form>";
@@ -490,13 +490,13 @@ 
                 }
                 // wrap the revoked and expired certs in a div that is hidden by default
                 if ($textRevokedCerts !== "") {
-                    $textRevokedCerts = "<span style='text-decoration: underline;' id='$oneUserId-revoked-heading' onclick='document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-revoked-certs\").style.display = \"block\"; document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-revoked-heading\").style.display = \"none\";'>" . sprintf(ngettext("(show %d revoked certificate)", "(show %d revoked certificates)", $countRevoked), $countRevoked) . "</span><div id='$oneUserId-revoked-certs' style='display:none;'>" . $textRevokedCerts . "</div>";
+                    $textRevokedCerts = "<span style='text-decoration: underline;' id='$oneUserId-revoked-heading' onclick='document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-revoked-certs\").style.display = \"block\"; document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-revoked-heading\").style.display = \"none\";'>".sprintf(ngettext("(show %d revoked certificate)", "(show %d revoked certificates)", $countRevoked), $countRevoked)."</span><div id='$oneUserId-revoked-certs' style='display:none;'>".$textRevokedCerts."</div>";
                 }
                 if ($textExpiredCerts !== "") {
-                    $textExpiredCerts = "<span style='text-decoration: underline;' id='$oneUserId-expired-heading' onclick='document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-expired-certs\").style.display = \"block\"; document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-expired-heading\").style.display = \"none\";'>" . sprintf(ngettext("(show %d expired certificate)", "(show %d expired certificates)", $countExpired), $countExpired) . "</span><div id='$oneUserId-expired-certs' style='display:none;'>" . $textExpiredCerts . "</div>";
+                    $textExpiredCerts = "<span style='text-decoration: underline;' id='$oneUserId-expired-heading' onclick='document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-expired-certs\").style.display = \"block\"; document.getElementById(\"$oneUserId-expired-heading\").style.display = \"none\";'>".sprintf(ngettext("(show %d expired certificate)", "(show %d expired certificates)", $countExpired), $countExpired)."</span><div id='$oneUserId-expired-certs' style='display:none;'>".$textExpiredCerts."</div>";
                 }
                 // and push out the HTML
-                ${$outputBuffer} .= $textActiveCerts . "<br/>" . $textExpiredCerts . " " . $textRevokedCerts . "</td>";
+                ${$outputBuffer} .= $textActiveCerts."<br/>".$textExpiredCerts." ".$textRevokedCerts."</td>";
                 $tokenHtmlBuffer = "";
                 $hasOnePendingInvite = FALSE;
                 foreach ($tokensWithoutCerts as $invitationObject) {
@@ -507,38 +507,38 @@ 
                             $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<tr class='sb-certificate-row'><td></td>";
                             $jsEncodedBody = str_replace('\n', '%0D%0A', str_replace('"', '', json_encode($invitationObject->invitationMailBody())));
                             $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<td>";
-                            $tokenHtmlBuffer .= sprintf(_("The invitation token %s is ready for sending! Choose how to send it:"), "<input type='text' readonly='readonly' style='background-color:lightgrey;' size='60' value='" . $invitationObject->link() . "' name='token' class='identifiedtokenarea-" . $invitationObject->identifier . "'>(…)<br/>");
+                            $tokenHtmlBuffer .= sprintf(_("The invitation token %s is ready for sending! Choose how to send it:"), "<input type='text' readonly='readonly' style='background-color:lightgrey;' size='60' value='".$invitationObject->link()."' name='token' class='identifiedtokenarea-".$invitationObject->identifier."'>(…)<br/>");
                             $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<table>
-                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("E-Mail:") . "</td><td>
+                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("E-Mail:")."</td><td>
                                     $formtext
-                                <input type='hidden' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString . "' name='token'><br/>
+                                <input type='hidden' value='".$invitationObject->invitationTokenString."' name='token'><br/>
                                 <input type='text' name='address' id='address-$invitationObject->identifier'/>
-                                <button type='button' onclick='window.location=\"mailto:\"+document.getElementById(\"address-$invitationObject->identifier\").value+\"?subject=" . $invitationObject->invitationMailSubject() . "&amp;body=$jsEncodedBody\"; return false;'>" . _("Local mail client") . "</button>
-                                <button type='submit' name='command' onclick='document.getElementById(\"spin\").style.display =\"block\"' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONMAILBYCAT . "'>" . _("Send with CAT") . "</button>
+                                <button type='button' onclick='window.location=\"mailto:\"+document.getElementById(\"address-$invitationObject->identifier\").value+\"?subject=".$invitationObject->invitationMailSubject()."&amp;body=$jsEncodedBody\"; return false;'>"._("Local mail client")."</button>
+                                <button type='submit' name='command' onclick='document.getElementById(\"spin\").style.display =\"block\"' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONMAILBYCAT."'>"._("Send with CAT")."</button>
                                     </form>
                                     </td></tr>
-                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("SMS:") . "</td><td>
+                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("SMS:")."</td><td>
                                     $formtext
-                                    <input type='hidden' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString . "' name='token'><br/>
+                                    <input type='hidden' value='".$invitationObject->invitationTokenString."' name='token'><br/>
                                     <input type='text' name='smsnumber' />
-				<button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONSMS . "'>" . _("Send in SMS...") . "</button>
+				<button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_SENDINVITATIONSMS."'>"._("Send in SMS...")."</button>
                                     </form>
 				</td></tr>
-                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("Manual:") . "</td><td>
-				<button type='button' class='clipboardButton' onclick='clipboardCopy(" . $invitationObject->identifier . ");'>" . _("Copy to Clipboard") . "</button>
+                                    <tr><td style='vertical-align:bottom;'>" . _("Manual:")."</td><td>
+				<button type='button' class='clipboardButton' onclick='clipboardCopy(" . $invitationObject->identifier.");'>"._("Copy to Clipboard")."</button>
                                     <form style='display:inline-block;' method='post' action='inc/displayQRcode.inc.php' onsubmit='popupQRWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
-                                    <input type='hidden' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString . "' name='token'><br/>
-                                      <button type='submit'>" . _("Display QR code") . "</button>
+                                    <input type='hidden' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString."' name='token'><br/>
+                                      <button type='submit'>" . _("Display QR code")."</button>
                                   </form>
                                         </td></tr>
                                         
                                 </table>
                                 </td>";
-                            $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<td>" . _("Expiry Date:") . " " . $invitationObject->expiry . " UTC<br>" . _("Activations remaining:") . " " . sprintf(_("%d of %d"), $invitationObject->activationsRemaining, $invitationObject->activationsTotal) . "</td>";
+                            $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<td>"._("Expiry Date:")." ".$invitationObject->expiry." UTC<br>"._("Activations remaining:")." ".sprintf(_("%d of %d"), $invitationObject->activationsRemaining, $invitationObject->activationsTotal)."</td>";
                             $tokenHtmlBuffer .= "<td>"
                                     . $formtext
-                                    . "<input type='hidden' name='invitationtoken' value='" . $invitationObject->invitationTokenString . "'/>"
-                                    . "<button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_REVOKEINVITATION . "' class='delete'>" . _("Revoke") . "</button></form>"
+                                    . "<input type='hidden' name='invitationtoken' value='".$invitationObject->invitationTokenString."'/>"
+                                    . "<button type='submit' name='command' value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_REVOKEINVITATION."' class='delete'>"._("Revoke")."</button></form>"
                                     . "</td></tr>";
                             break;
                         case core\SilverbulletInvitation::SB_TOKENSTATUS_EXPIRED:
@@ -554,10 +554,10 @@ 
                 }
                 ${$outputBuffer} .= "<td>$formtext
                     <div class='sb-date-container' style='min-width: 200px;'>
-                        <span><input type='text' maxlength='19' class='sb-date-picker' name='userexpiry' value='" . $profile->getUserExpiryDate($oneUserId) . "'>&nbsp;(UTC)</span>
+                        <span><input type='text' maxlength='19' class='sb-date-picker' name='userexpiry' value='".$profile->getUserExpiryDate($oneUserId)."'>&nbsp;(UTC)</span>
                     </div>
                     <input type='hidden' name='userid' value='$oneUserId'/>
-                    <button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_CHANGEUSEREXPIRY . "'>" . _("Update") . "</button>
+                    <button type='submit' name='command' value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_CHANGEUSEREXPIRY."'>"._("Update")."</button>
                     </form>
                 </td>
                 <td>
@@ -565,33 +565,33 @@ 
 
                 if ($hasOnePendingInvite || count($validCerts) > 0) {
                     $deletionText = sprintf(_("All of the currently active devices will stop functioning with %s. This cannot be undone. While the user can be re-activated later, they will then need to be re-provisioned with new invitation tokens. Are you sure you want to do this?"), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name']);
-                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext . "
+                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext."
                                     <input type='hidden' name='userid' value='$oneUserId'/>
                                     <button type='submit' "
                             . "name='command' "
-                            . "value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DEACTIVATEUSER . "' "
+                            . "value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DEACTIVATEUSER."' "
                             . "class='delete' "
-                            . ( count($validCerts) > 0 ? "onclick='return confirm(\"" . $deletionText . "\")' " : "" )
+                            . (count($validCerts) > 0 ? "onclick='return confirm(\"".$deletionText."\")' " : "")
                             . ">"
                             . _("Deactivate User")
                             . "</button>
                                 </form>";
                 }
-                ${$outputBuffer} .= "<form method='post' action='inc/userStats.inc.php?inst_id=" . $profile->institution . "&amp;profile_id=" . $profile->identifier . "&amp;user_id=$oneUserId' onsubmit='popupStatsWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
-                    <button type='submit'>" . _("Show Authentication Records") . "</button>
+                ${$outputBuffer} .= "<form method='post' action='inc/userStats.inc.php?inst_id=".$profile->institution."&amp;profile_id=".$profile->identifier."&amp;user_id=$oneUserId' onsubmit='popupStatsWindow(this); return false;' accept-charset='UTF-8'>
+                    <button type='submit'>"._("Show Authentication Records")."</button>
                 </form>";
                 if (new DateTime() < new DateTime($expiryDate)) { // current user, allow sending new token
-                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext . "
+                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext."
                     <input type='hidden' name='userid' value='$oneUserId'/>
-                    <button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_NEWINVITATION . "'>" . _("New Invitation") . "</button>
-                    <label>" . _("Activations:") . "
+                    <button type='submit' name='command' value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_NEWINVITATION."'>"._("New Invitation")."</button>
+                    <label>" . _("Activations:")."
                         <input type='text' name='invitationsquantity' value='5' maxlength='3' style='width: 30px;'/>
                     </label>
                     </form>";
                 } elseif (count($profile->getUserAuthRecords($oneUserId)) == 0) { // previous user; if there are NO authentication records, allow full deletion - otherwise, need to keep user trace for abuse handling
-                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext . "
+                    ${$outputBuffer} .= $formtext."
                     <input type='hidden' name='userid' value='$oneUserId'/>
-                    <button type='submit' class='delete' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DELETE . "'>" . _("Delete User") . "</button>
+                    <button type='submit' class='delete' name='command' value='".\web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_DELETE."'>"._("Delete User")."</button>
                     </form>";
                 }
                 ${$outputBuffer} .= "</div>
@@ -623,13 +623,13 @@ 
                                     . ' If all accounts shown as active above are indeed still valid, please check the box below and push "Save".'
                                     . ' If any of the accounts are stale, please deactivate them by pushing the corresponding button before doing this.'), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['SILVERBULLET']['gracetime'] ?? core\ProfileSilverbullet::SB_ACKNOWLEDGEMENT_REQUIRED_DAYS);
 
-                    echo $formtext . "<div style='padding-bottom: 20px;'>"
+                    echo $formtext."<div style='padding-bottom: 20px;'>"
                     . "
                     <p>$acknowledgeText</p>
                     <input type='checkbox' name='acknowledge' value='true'>
-                    <label>" . sprintf(_("I have verified that all configured users are still eligible for %s."), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name']) . "</label>
+                    <label>".sprintf(_("I have verified that all configured users are still eligible for %s."), CONFIG_CONFASSISTANT['CONSORTIUM']['display_name'])."</label>
                 </div>
-                <button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_ACKUSERELIGIBILITY . "'>" . _("Save") . "</button></form>";
+                <button type='submit' name='command' value='" . \web\lib\common\FormElements::BUTTON_ACKUSERELIGIBILITY."'>"._("Save")."</button></form>";
                 }
                 ?>
             </div>