Complex classes like ViewHandler often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ViewHandler, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 34 | class ViewHandler implements ConfigurableViewHandlerInterface |
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| 35 | { |
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| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * Key format, value a callable that returns a Response instance. |
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| 38 | * |
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| 39 | * @var array |
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| 40 | */ |
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| 41 | protected $customHandlers = []; |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * The supported formats as keys and if the given formats |
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| 45 | * uses templating is denoted by a true value. |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * @var array |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | protected $formats; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * HTTP response status code for a failed validation. |
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| 53 | * |
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| 54 | * @var int |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | protected $failedValidationCode; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * HTTP response status code when the view data is null. |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @var int |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | protected $emptyContentCode; |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * Whether or not to serialize null view data. |
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| 67 | * |
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| 68 | * @var bool |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | protected $serializeNull; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * If to force a redirect for the given key format, |
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| 74 | * with value being the status code to use. |
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| 75 | * |
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| 76 | * @var array |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | protected $forceRedirects; |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * @var string |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | protected $defaultEngine; |
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | /** |
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| 86 | * @var array |
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| 87 | */ |
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| 88 | protected $exclusionStrategyGroups = []; |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | /** |
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| 91 | * @var string |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | protected $exclusionStrategyVersion; |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * @var bool |
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| 97 | */ |
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| 98 | protected $serializeNullStrategy; |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | private $urlGenerator; |
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| 101 | private $serializer; |
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| 102 | private $templating; |
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| 103 | private $requestStack; |
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| 104 | |||
| 105 | /** |
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| 106 | * Constructor. |
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| 107 | * |
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| 108 | * @param UrlGeneratorInterface $urlGenerator The URL generator |
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| 109 | * @param Serializer $serializer |
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| 110 | * @param EngineInterface $templating The configured templating engine |
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| 111 | * @param RequestStack $requestStack The request stack |
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| 112 | * @param array $formats the supported formats as keys and if the given formats uses templating is denoted by a true value |
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| 113 | * @param int $failedValidationCode The HTTP response status code for a failed validation |
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| 114 | * @param int $emptyContentCode HTTP response status code when the view data is null |
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| 115 | * @param bool $serializeNull Whether or not to serialize null view data |
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| 116 | * @param array $forceRedirects If to force a redirect for the given key format, with value being the status code to use |
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| 117 | * @param string $defaultEngine default engine (twig, php ..) |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | 81 | public function __construct( |
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| 120 | UrlGeneratorInterface $urlGenerator, |
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| 121 | Serializer $serializer, |
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| 122 | EngineInterface $templating = null, |
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| 123 | RequestStack $requestStack, |
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| 124 | array $formats = null, |
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| 125 | $failedValidationCode = Response::HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, |
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| 126 | $emptyContentCode = Response::HTTP_NO_CONTENT, |
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| 127 | $serializeNull = false, |
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| 128 | array $forceRedirects = null, |
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| 129 | $defaultEngine = 'twig' |
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| 130 | ) { |
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| 131 | 81 | $this->urlGenerator = $urlGenerator; |
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| 132 | 81 | $this->serializer = $serializer; |
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| 133 | 81 | $this->templating = $templating; |
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| 134 | 81 | $this->requestStack = $requestStack; |
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| 135 | 81 | $this->formats = (array) $formats; |
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| 136 | 81 | $this->failedValidationCode = $failedValidationCode; |
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| 137 | 81 | $this->emptyContentCode = $emptyContentCode; |
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| 138 | 81 | $this->serializeNull = $serializeNull; |
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| 139 | 81 | $this->forceRedirects = (array) $forceRedirects; |
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| 140 | 81 | $this->defaultEngine = $defaultEngine; |
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| 141 | 81 | } |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | /** |
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| 144 | * Sets the default serialization groups. |
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| 145 | * |
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| 146 | * @param array|string $groups |
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| 147 | */ |
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| 148 | 1 | public function setExclusionStrategyGroups($groups) |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | /** |
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| 154 | * Sets the default serialization version. |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * @param string $version |
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| 157 | */ |
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| 158 | 7 | public function setExclusionStrategyVersion($version) |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | /** |
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| 164 | * If nulls should be serialized. |
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| 165 | * |
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| 166 | * @param bool $isEnabled |
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| 167 | */ |
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| 168 | 25 | public function setSerializeNullStrategy($isEnabled) |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | /** |
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| 174 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 175 | */ |
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| 176 | 44 | public function supports($format) |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * Registers a custom handler. |
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| 183 | * |
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| 184 | * The handler must have the following signature: handler(ViewHandler $viewHandler, View $view, Request $request, $format) |
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| 185 | * It can use the public methods of this class to retrieve the needed data and return a |
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| 186 | * Response object ready to be sent. |
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| 187 | * |
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| 188 | * @param string $format |
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| 189 | * @param callable $callable |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 192 | */ |
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| 193 | 16 | public function registerHandler($format, $callable) |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * Gets a response HTTP status code from a View instance. |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * By default it will return 200. However if there is a FormInterface stored for |
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| 206 | * the key 'form' in the View's data it will return the failed_validation |
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| 207 | * configuration if the form instance has errors. |
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| 208 | * |
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| 209 | * @param View $view |
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| 210 | * @param mixed $content |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @return int HTTP status code |
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| 213 | */ |
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| 214 | 55 | protected function getStatusCode(View $view, $content = null) |
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| 229 | |||
| 230 | /** |
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| 231 | * If the given format uses the templating system for rendering. |
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| 232 | * |
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| 233 | * @param string $format |
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| 234 | * |
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| 235 | * @return bool |
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| 236 | */ |
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| 237 | 46 | public function isFormatTemplating($format) |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /** |
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| 243 | * Gets or creates a JMS\Serializer\SerializationContext and initializes it with |
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| 244 | * the view exclusion strategies, groups & versions if a new context is created. |
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| 245 | * |
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| 246 | * @param View $view |
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| 247 | * |
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| 248 | * @return Context |
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| 249 | */ |
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| 250 | 31 | protected function getSerializationContext(View $view) |
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| 269 | |||
| 270 | /** |
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| 271 | * Handles a request with the proper handler. |
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| 272 | * |
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| 273 | * Decides on which handler to use based on the request format. |
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| 274 | * |
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| 275 | * @param View $view |
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| 276 | * @param Request $request |
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| 277 | * |
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| 278 | * @throws UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException |
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| 279 | * |
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| 280 | * @return Response |
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| 281 | */ |
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| 282 | 40 | public function handle(View $view, Request $request = null) |
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| 301 | |||
| 302 | /** |
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| 303 | * Creates the Response from the view. |
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| 304 | * |
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| 305 | * @param View $view |
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| 306 | * @param string $location |
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| 307 | * @param string $format |
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| 308 | * |
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| 309 | * @return Response |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | 8 | public function createRedirectResponse(View $view, $location, $format) |
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| 333 | |||
| 334 | /** |
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| 335 | * Renders the view data with the given template. |
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| 336 | * |
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| 337 | * @param View $view |
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| 338 | * @param string $format |
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| 339 | * |
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| 340 | * @return string |
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| 341 | */ |
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| 342 | 15 | public function renderTemplate(View $view, $format) |
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| 364 | |||
| 365 | /** |
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| 366 | * Prepares view data for use by templating engine. |
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| 367 | * |
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| 368 | 22 | * @param View $view |
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| 369 | * |
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| 370 | 22 | * @return array |
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| 371 | */ |
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| 372 | 22 | public function prepareTemplateParameters(View $view) |
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | /** |
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| 395 | * Handles creation of a Response using either redirection or the templating/serializer service. |
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| 396 | * |
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| 397 | * @param View $view |
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| 398 | * @param Request $request |
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| 399 | 51 | * @param string $format |
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| 400 | * |
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| 401 | 51 | * @return Response |
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| 402 | */ |
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| 403 | public function createResponse(View $view, Request $request, $format) |
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| 428 | 44 | ||
| 429 | /** |
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| 430 | 44 | * Initializes a response object that represents the view and holds the view's status code. |
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| 431 | 44 | * |
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| 432 | 15 | * @param View $view |
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| 433 | 44 | * @param string $format |
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| 434 | 28 | * |
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| 435 | * @return Response |
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| 436 | 28 | */ |
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| 437 | 6 | private function initResponse(View $view, $format) |
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| 464 | |||
| 465 | 55 | /** |
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| 466 | * Returns the form from the given view if present, false otherwise. |
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| 467 | 55 | * |
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| 468 | 7 | * @param View $view |
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| 469 | * |
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| 470 | * @return bool|FormInterface |
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| 471 | 48 | */ |
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| 472 | 4 | protected function getFormFromView(View $view) |
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| 486 | |||
| 487 | 28 | /** |
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| 488 | * Returns the data from a view. |
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| 489 | 28 | * |
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| 490 | 22 | * @param View $view |
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| 491 | * |
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| 492 | * @return mixed|null |
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| 493 | 6 | */ |
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| 494 | private function getDataFromView(View $view) |
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| 504 | } |
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| 505 |
This check marks implicit conversions of arrays to boolean values in a comparison. While in PHP an empty array is considered to be equal (but not identical) to false, this is not always apparent.
Consider making the comparison explicit by using
empty(..)or! empty(...)instead.