1
|
|
|
""" |
2
|
|
|
High level interface to pure python OPC-UA server |
3
|
|
|
""" |
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
1 |
|
import logging |
6
|
1 |
|
try: |
7
|
1 |
|
from urllib.parse import urlparse |
8
|
|
|
except ImportError: |
9
|
|
|
from urlparse import urlparse |
10
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
12
|
1 |
|
from opcua import ua |
13
|
|
|
#from opcua.binary_server import BinaryServer |
14
|
1 |
|
from opcua.server.binary_server_asyncio import BinaryServer |
15
|
1 |
|
from opcua.server.internal_server import InternalServer |
16
|
1 |
|
from opcua.common.node import Node |
17
|
1 |
|
from opcua.common.event import Event |
18
|
1 |
|
from opcua.common.subscription import Subscription |
19
|
1 |
|
from opcua.common import xmlimporter |
20
|
1 |
|
from opcua.client.client import Client |
21
|
1 |
|
from opcua.crypto import security_policies |
22
|
1 |
|
use_crypto = True |
23
|
1 |
|
try: |
24
|
1 |
|
from opcua.crypto import uacrypto |
25
|
1 |
|
except ImportError: |
26
|
1 |
|
print("cryptography is not installed, use of crypto disabled") |
27
|
1 |
|
use_crypto = False |
28
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
30
|
1 |
|
class Server(object): |
31
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
""" |
33
|
|
|
High level Server class |
34
|
|
|
Create an opcua server with default values |
35
|
|
|
The class is very short. Users are adviced to read the code. |
36
|
|
|
Create your own namespace and then populate your server address space |
37
|
|
|
using use the get_root() or get_objects() to get Node objects. |
38
|
|
|
and get_event_object() to fire events. |
39
|
|
|
Then start server. See example_server.py |
40
|
|
|
All methods are threadsafe |
41
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
:ivar application_uri: |
44
|
|
|
:vartype application_uri: uri |
45
|
|
|
:ivar product_uri: |
46
|
|
|
:vartype product_uri: uri |
47
|
|
|
:ivar name: |
48
|
|
|
:vartype name: string |
49
|
|
|
:ivar default_timeout: timout in milliseconds for sessions and secure channel |
50
|
|
|
:vartype default_timeout: int |
51
|
|
|
:ivar iserver: internal server object |
52
|
|
|
:vartype default_timeout: InternalServer |
53
|
|
|
:ivar bserver: binary protocol server |
54
|
|
|
:vartype bserver: BinaryServer |
55
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
""" |
57
|
|
|
|
58
|
1 |
|
def __init__(self): |
59
|
1 |
|
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
60
|
1 |
|
self.endpoint = urlparse("opc.tcp://0.0.0.0:4840/freeopcua/server/") |
61
|
1 |
|
self.application_uri = "urn:freeopcua:python:server" |
62
|
1 |
|
self.product_uri = "urn:freeopcua.github.no:python:server" |
63
|
1 |
|
self.name = "FreeOpcUa Python Server" |
64
|
1 |
|
self.application_type = ua.ApplicationType.ClientAndServer |
65
|
1 |
|
self.default_timeout = 3600000 |
66
|
1 |
|
self.iserver = InternalServer() |
67
|
1 |
|
self.bserver = None |
68
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients = {} |
69
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_period = 60 |
70
|
1 |
|
self.certificate = None |
71
|
1 |
|
self.private_key = None |
72
|
1 |
|
self._policies = [] |
73
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
# setup some expected values |
75
|
1 |
|
self.register_namespace(self.application_uri) |
76
|
1 |
|
sa_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_ServerArray)) |
77
|
1 |
|
sa_node.set_value([self.application_uri]) |
78
|
|
|
|
79
|
1 |
|
def load_certificate(self, path): |
80
|
|
|
""" |
81
|
|
|
load server certificate from file, either pem or der |
82
|
|
|
""" |
83
|
|
|
self.certificate = uacrypto.load_certificate(path) |
84
|
|
|
|
85
|
1 |
|
def load_private_key(self, path): |
86
|
|
|
self.private_key = uacrypto.load_private_key(path) |
87
|
|
|
|
88
|
1 |
|
def disable_clock(self, val=True): |
89
|
|
|
""" |
90
|
|
|
for debugging you may want to disable clock that write every second |
91
|
|
|
to address space |
92
|
|
|
""" |
93
|
|
|
self.iserver.disabled_clock = val |
94
|
|
|
|
95
|
1 |
|
def set_application_uri(self, uri): |
96
|
|
|
""" |
97
|
|
|
Set application/server URI. |
98
|
|
|
This uri is supposed to be unique. If you intent to register |
99
|
|
|
your server to a discovery server, it really should be unique in |
100
|
|
|
your system! |
101
|
|
|
default is : "urn:freeopcua:python:server" |
102
|
|
|
""" |
103
|
1 |
|
self.application_uri = uri |
104
|
|
|
|
105
|
1 |
|
def find_servers(self, uris=None): |
106
|
|
|
""" |
107
|
|
|
find_servers. mainly implemented for simmetry with client |
108
|
|
|
""" |
109
|
1 |
|
if uris is None: |
110
|
1 |
|
uris = [] |
111
|
1 |
|
params = ua.FindServersParameters() |
112
|
1 |
|
params.EndpointUrl = self.endpoint.geturl() |
113
|
1 |
|
params.ServerUris = uris |
114
|
1 |
|
return self.iserver.find_servers(params) |
115
|
|
|
|
116
|
1 |
|
def register_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840", period=60): |
117
|
|
|
""" |
118
|
|
|
Register to an OPC-UA Discovery server. Registering must be renewed at |
119
|
|
|
least every 10 minutes, so this method will use our asyncio thread to |
120
|
|
|
re-register every period seconds |
121
|
|
|
if period is 0 registration is not automatically renewed |
122
|
|
|
""" |
123
|
|
|
# FIXME: habe a period per discovery |
124
|
1 |
|
if url in self._discovery_clients: |
125
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].disconnect() |
126
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url] = Client(url) |
127
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].connect() |
128
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].register_server(self) |
129
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_period = period |
130
|
1 |
|
if period: |
131
|
|
|
self.iserver.loop.call_soon(self._renew_registration) |
132
|
|
|
|
133
|
1 |
|
def unregister_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840"): |
134
|
|
|
""" |
135
|
|
|
stop registration thread |
136
|
|
|
""" |
137
|
|
|
# FIXME: is there really no way to deregister? |
138
|
|
|
self._discovery_clients[url].disconnect() |
139
|
|
|
|
140
|
1 |
|
def _renew_registration(self): |
141
|
|
|
for client in self._discovery_clients.values(): |
142
|
|
|
client.register_server(self) |
143
|
|
|
self.iserver.loop.call_later(self._discovery_period, self._renew_registration) |
144
|
|
|
|
145
|
1 |
|
def get_client_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840"): |
146
|
|
|
""" |
147
|
|
|
Create a client to discovery server and return it |
148
|
|
|
""" |
149
|
|
|
client = Client(url) |
150
|
|
|
client.connect() |
151
|
|
|
return client |
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
1 |
|
def allow_remote_admin(self, allow): |
154
|
|
|
""" |
155
|
|
|
Enable or disable the builtin Admin user from network clients |
156
|
|
|
""" |
157
|
|
|
self.iserver.allow_remote_admin = allow |
158
|
|
|
|
159
|
1 |
|
def set_endpoint(self, url): |
160
|
1 |
|
self.endpoint = urlparse(url) |
161
|
|
|
|
162
|
1 |
|
def get_endpoints(self): |
163
|
1 |
|
return self.iserver.get_endpoints() |
164
|
|
|
|
165
|
1 |
|
def _setup_server_nodes(self): |
166
|
|
|
# to be called just before starting server since it needs all parameters to be setup |
167
|
1 |
|
self._set_endpoints() |
168
|
1 |
|
self._policies = [ua.SecurityPolicyFactory()] |
169
|
1 |
|
if self.certificate and self.private_key: |
170
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
171
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt) |
172
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory( |
173
|
|
|
security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
174
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt, |
175
|
|
|
self.certificate, self.private_key)) |
176
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
177
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign) |
178
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory( |
179
|
|
|
security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
180
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign, |
181
|
|
|
self.certificate, self.private_key)) |
182
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
183
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt) |
184
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory( |
185
|
|
|
security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
186
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt, |
187
|
|
|
self.certificate, self.private_key)) |
188
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
189
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign) |
190
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory( |
191
|
|
|
security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
192
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign, |
193
|
|
|
self.certificate, self.private_key)) |
194
|
|
|
|
195
|
1 |
|
def _set_endpoints(self, policy=ua.SecurityPolicy, mode=ua.MessageSecurityMode.None_): |
196
|
1 |
|
idtoken = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
197
|
1 |
|
idtoken.PolicyId = 'anonymous' |
198
|
1 |
|
idtoken.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Anonymous |
199
|
|
|
|
200
|
1 |
|
idtoken2 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
201
|
1 |
|
idtoken2.PolicyId = 'certificate_basic256' |
202
|
1 |
|
idtoken2.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Certificate |
203
|
|
|
|
204
|
1 |
|
idtoken3 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
205
|
1 |
|
idtoken3.PolicyId = 'certificate_basic128' |
206
|
1 |
|
idtoken3.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Certificate |
207
|
|
|
|
208
|
1 |
|
idtoken4 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
209
|
1 |
|
idtoken4.PolicyId = 'username' |
210
|
1 |
|
idtoken4.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.UserName |
211
|
|
|
|
212
|
1 |
|
appdesc = ua.ApplicationDescription() |
213
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationName = ua.LocalizedText(self.name) |
214
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationUri = self.application_uri |
215
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationType = self.application_type |
216
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ProductUri = self.product_uri |
217
|
1 |
|
appdesc.DiscoveryUrls.append(self.endpoint.geturl()) |
218
|
|
|
|
219
|
1 |
|
edp = ua.EndpointDescription() |
220
|
1 |
|
edp.EndpointUrl = self.endpoint.geturl() |
221
|
1 |
|
edp.Server = appdesc |
222
|
1 |
|
if self.certificate: |
223
|
|
|
edp.ServerCertificate = uacrypto.der_from_x509(self.certificate) |
224
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityMode = mode |
225
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityPolicyUri = policy.URI |
226
|
1 |
|
edp.UserIdentityTokens = [idtoken, idtoken2, idtoken3] |
227
|
1 |
|
edp.TransportProfileUri = 'http://opcfoundation.org/UA-Profile/Transport/uatcp-uasc-uabinary' |
228
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityLevel = 0 |
229
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.add_endpoint(edp) |
230
|
|
|
|
231
|
1 |
|
def set_server_name(self, name): |
232
|
|
|
self.name = name |
233
|
|
|
|
234
|
1 |
|
def start(self): |
235
|
|
|
""" |
236
|
|
|
Start to listen on network |
237
|
|
|
""" |
238
|
1 |
|
self._setup_server_nodes() |
239
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.start() |
240
|
1 |
|
self.bserver = BinaryServer(self.iserver, self.endpoint.hostname, self.endpoint.port) |
241
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.set_policies(self._policies) |
242
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.start() |
243
|
|
|
|
244
|
1 |
|
def stop(self): |
245
|
|
|
""" |
246
|
|
|
Stop server |
247
|
|
|
""" |
248
|
1 |
|
for client in self._discovery_clients.values(): |
249
|
1 |
|
client.disconnect() |
250
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.stop() |
251
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.stop() |
252
|
|
|
|
253
|
1 |
|
def get_root_node(self): |
254
|
|
|
""" |
255
|
|
|
Get Root node of server. Returns a Node object. |
256
|
|
|
""" |
257
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.RootFolder)) |
258
|
|
|
|
259
|
1 |
|
def get_objects_node(self): |
260
|
|
|
""" |
261
|
|
|
Get Objects node of server. Returns a Node object. |
262
|
|
|
""" |
263
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.ObjectsFolder)) |
264
|
|
|
|
265
|
1 |
|
def get_server_node(self): |
266
|
|
|
""" |
267
|
|
|
Get Server node of server. Returns a Node object. |
268
|
|
|
""" |
269
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server)) |
270
|
|
|
|
271
|
1 |
|
def get_node(self, nodeid): |
272
|
|
|
""" |
273
|
|
|
Get a specific node using NodeId object or a string representing a NodeId |
274
|
|
|
""" |
275
|
1 |
|
return Node(self.iserver.isession, nodeid) |
276
|
|
|
|
277
|
1 |
|
def create_subscription(self, period, handler): |
278
|
|
|
""" |
279
|
|
|
Create a subscription. |
280
|
|
|
returns a Subscription object which allow |
281
|
|
|
to subscribe to events or data on server |
282
|
|
|
""" |
283
|
1 |
|
params = ua.CreateSubscriptionParameters() |
284
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedPublishingInterval = period |
285
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedLifetimeCount = 3000 |
286
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedMaxKeepAliveCount = 10000 |
287
|
1 |
|
params.MaxNotificationsPerPublish = 0 |
288
|
1 |
|
params.PublishingEnabled = True |
289
|
1 |
|
params.Priority = 0 |
290
|
1 |
|
return Subscription(self.iserver.isession, params, handler) |
291
|
|
|
|
292
|
1 |
|
def get_namespace_array(self): |
293
|
|
|
""" |
294
|
|
|
get all namespace defined in server |
295
|
|
|
""" |
296
|
1 |
|
ns_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_NamespaceArray)) |
297
|
1 |
|
return ns_node.get_value() |
298
|
|
|
|
299
|
1 |
|
def register_namespace(self, uri): |
300
|
|
|
""" |
301
|
|
|
Register a new namespace. Nodes should in custom namespace, not 0. |
302
|
|
|
""" |
303
|
1 |
|
ns_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_NamespaceArray)) |
304
|
1 |
|
uries = ns_node.get_value() |
305
|
1 |
|
uries.append(uri) |
306
|
1 |
|
ns_node.set_value(uries) |
307
|
1 |
|
return (len(uries) - 1) |
308
|
|
|
|
309
|
1 |
|
def get_namespace_index(self, uri): |
310
|
|
|
""" |
311
|
|
|
get index of a namespace using its uri |
312
|
|
|
""" |
313
|
1 |
|
uries = self.get_namespace_array() |
314
|
1 |
|
return uries.index(uri) |
315
|
|
|
|
316
|
1 |
|
def get_event_object(self, etype=ua.ObjectIds.BaseEventType, source=ua.ObjectIds.Server): |
317
|
|
|
""" |
318
|
|
|
Returns an event object using an event type from address space. |
319
|
|
|
Use this object to fire events |
320
|
|
|
""" |
321
|
|
|
return Event(self.iserver.isession, etype, source) |
322
|
|
|
|
323
|
1 |
|
def import_xml(self, path): |
324
|
|
|
""" |
325
|
|
|
import nodes defined in xml |
326
|
|
|
""" |
327
|
1 |
|
importer = xmlimporter.XmlImporter(self.iserver.node_mgt_service) |
328
|
1 |
|
importer.import_xml(path) |
329
|
|
|
|
330
|
1 |
|
def delete_nodes(self, nodes): |
331
|
1 |
|
nodestodelete = [] |
332
|
1 |
|
for node in nodes: |
333
|
1 |
|
it = ua.DeleteNodesItem() |
334
|
1 |
|
it.NodeId = node.nodeid |
335
|
1 |
|
it.DeleteTargetReferences = True |
336
|
1 |
|
nodestodelete.append(it) |
337
|
1 |
|
return self.iserver.isession.delete_nodes(nodestodelete) |
338
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|