1
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""" |
2
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Usefull method and classes not belonging anywhere and depending on opcua library |
3
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""" |
4
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5
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1 |
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from dateutil import parser |
6
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1 |
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from datetime import datetime |
7
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1 |
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from enum import Enum, IntEnum |
8
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1 |
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import uuid |
9
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10
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1 |
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from opcua import ua |
11
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1 |
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from opcua.ua.uaerrors import UaError |
12
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13
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14
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1 |
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def val_to_string(val): |
15
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""" |
16
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convert a python object or python-opcua object to a string |
17
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which should be easy to understand for human |
18
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easy to modify, and not too hard to parse back ....not easy |
19
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meant for UI or command lines |
20
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21
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""" |
22
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1 |
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if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)): |
23
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1 |
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res = [] |
24
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1 |
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for v in val: |
25
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1 |
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res.append(val_to_string(v)) |
26
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1 |
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return "[" + ", ".join(res) + "]" |
27
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28
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1 |
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if hasattr(val, "to_string"): |
29
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1 |
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val = val.to_string() |
30
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, ua.StatusCode): |
31
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val = val.name |
32
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, (Enum, IntEnum)): |
33
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val = val.name |
34
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, ua.DataValue): |
35
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val = variant_to_string(val.Value) |
36
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, str): |
37
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1 |
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pass |
38
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, bytes): |
39
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val = str(val) |
40
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, datetime): |
41
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val = val.isoformat() |
42
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1 |
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elif isinstance(val, (int, float)): |
43
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1 |
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val = str(val) |
44
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else: |
45
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# FIXME: Some types are probably missing! |
46
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val = str(val) |
47
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1 |
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return val |
48
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49
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50
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1 |
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def variant_to_string(var): |
51
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""" |
52
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convert a variant to a string which should be easy to understand for human |
53
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easy to modify, and not too hard to parse back ....not easy |
54
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meant for UI or command lines |
55
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""" |
56
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return val_to_string(var.Value) |
57
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58
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59
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1 |
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def string_to_val(string, vtype): |
60
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""" |
61
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Convert back a string to a python or python-opcua object |
62
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Note: no error checking is done here, supplying null strings could raise exceptions (datetime and guid) |
63
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""" |
64
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1 |
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string = string.strip() |
65
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1 |
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if string.startswith("["): |
66
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1 |
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string = string[1:-1] |
67
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1 |
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var = [] |
68
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1 |
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for s in string.split(","): |
69
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1 |
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s = s.strip() |
70
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1 |
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val = string_to_val(s, vtype) |
71
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1 |
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var.append(val) |
72
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1 |
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return var |
73
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74
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1 |
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if vtype == ua.VariantType.Null: |
75
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val = None |
76
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1 |
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.Boolean: |
77
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if string in ("True", "true", "on", "On", "1"): |
78
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val = True |
79
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else: |
80
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val = False |
81
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.Int16, ua.VariantType.Int32, ua.VariantType.Int64): |
82
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val = int(string) |
83
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.UInt16, ua.VariantType.UInt32, ua.VariantType.UInt64): |
84
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1 |
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val = int(string) |
85
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.Float, ua.VariantType.Double): |
86
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1 |
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val = float(string) |
87
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.String, ua.VariantType.XmlElement): |
88
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1 |
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val = string |
89
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.SByte, ua.VariantType.ByteString): |
90
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val = bytes(string) |
91
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1 |
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.NodeId, ua.VariantType.ExpandedNodeId): |
92
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1 |
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val = ua.NodeId.from_string(string) |
93
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1 |
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.QualifiedName: |
94
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1 |
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val = ua.QualifiedName.from_string(string) |
95
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1 |
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.DateTime: |
96
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1 |
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val = parser.parse(string) |
97
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1 |
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.LocalizedText: |
98
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1 |
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val = ua.LocalizedText(string) |
99
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1 |
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.StatusCode: |
100
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1 |
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val = ua.StatusCode(string) |
101
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.Guid: |
102
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val = uuid.UUID(string) |
103
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else: |
104
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# FIXME: Some types are probably missing! |
105
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raise NotImplementedError |
106
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1 |
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return val |
107
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108
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109
|
1 |
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def string_to_variant(string, vtype): |
110
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""" |
111
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convert back a string to an ua.Variant |
112
|
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""" |
113
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return ua.Variant(string_to_val(string, vtype), vtype) |
114
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115
|
|
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116
|
1 |
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def get_node_children(node, nodes=None): |
117
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""" |
118
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Get recursively all children of a node |
119
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""" |
120
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|
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if nodes is None: |
121
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nodes = [node] |
122
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for child in node.get_children(): |
123
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nodes.append(child) |
124
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get_node_children(child, nodes) |
125
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return nodes |
126
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127
|
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128
|
1 |
|
def get_node_subtypes(node, nodes=None): |
129
|
1 |
|
if nodes is None: |
130
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1 |
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nodes = [node] |
131
|
1 |
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for child in node.get_children(refs=ua.ObjectIds.HasSubtype): |
132
|
1 |
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nodes.append(child) |
133
|
1 |
|
get_node_subtypes(child, nodes) |
134
|
1 |
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return nodes |
135
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
137
|
1 |
|
def get_node_supertypes(node, includeitself=False, skipbase=True): |
138
|
|
|
""" |
139
|
|
|
return get all subtype parents of node recursive |
140
|
|
|
:param node: can be a ua.Node or ua.NodeId |
141
|
|
|
:param includeitself: include also node to the list |
142
|
|
|
:param skipbase don't include the toplevel one |
143
|
|
|
:returns list of ua.Node, top parent first |
144
|
|
|
""" |
145
|
1 |
|
parents = [] |
146
|
1 |
|
if includeitself: |
147
|
1 |
|
parents.append(node) |
148
|
1 |
|
parents.extend(_get_node_supertypes(node)) |
149
|
1 |
|
if skipbase and len(parents) > 1: |
150
|
1 |
|
parents = parents[:-1] |
151
|
|
|
|
152
|
1 |
|
return parents |
153
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
155
|
1 |
|
def _get_node_supertypes(node): |
156
|
|
|
""" |
157
|
|
|
recursive implementation of get_node_derived_from_types |
158
|
|
|
""" |
159
|
1 |
|
basetypes = [] |
160
|
1 |
|
parent = get_node_supertype(node) |
161
|
1 |
|
if parent: |
162
|
1 |
|
basetypes.append(parent) |
163
|
1 |
|
basetypes.extend(_get_node_supertypes(parent)) |
164
|
|
|
|
165
|
1 |
|
return basetypes |
166
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
168
|
1 |
|
def get_node_supertype(node): |
169
|
|
|
""" |
170
|
|
|
return node supertype or None |
171
|
|
|
""" |
172
|
1 |
|
supertypes = node.get_referenced_nodes(refs=ua.ObjectIds.HasSubtype, |
173
|
|
|
direction=ua.BrowseDirection.Inverse, |
174
|
|
|
includesubtypes=True) |
175
|
1 |
|
if supertypes: |
176
|
1 |
|
return supertypes[0] |
177
|
|
|
else: |
178
|
1 |
|
return None |
179
|
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
181
|
1 |
|
def is_child_present(node, browsename): |
182
|
|
|
""" |
183
|
|
|
return if a browsename is present a child from the provide node |
184
|
|
|
:param node: node wherein to find the browsename |
185
|
|
|
:param browsename: browsename to search |
186
|
|
|
:returns returne True if the browsename is present else False |
187
|
|
|
""" |
188
|
1 |
|
child_descs = node.get_children_descriptions() |
189
|
1 |
|
for child_desc in child_descs: |
190
|
1 |
|
if child_desc.BrowseName == browsename: |
191
|
|
|
return True |
192
|
|
|
|
193
|
1 |
|
return False |
194
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
196
|
1 |
|
def data_type_to_variant_type(dtype_node): |
197
|
|
|
""" |
198
|
|
|
Given a Node datatype, find out the variant type to encode |
199
|
|
|
data. This is not exactly straightforward... |
200
|
|
|
""" |
201
|
1 |
|
base = get_base_data_type(dtype_node) |
202
|
|
|
|
203
|
1 |
|
if base.nodeid.Identifier != 29: |
204
|
1 |
|
return ua.VariantType(base.nodeid.Identifier) |
205
|
|
|
else: |
206
|
|
|
# we have an enumeration, we need to look at child to find type |
207
|
|
|
descs = dtype_node.get_children_descriptions() |
208
|
|
|
bnames = [d.BrowseName.Name for d in descs] |
209
|
|
|
if "EnumStrings" in bnames: |
210
|
|
|
return ua.VariantType.LocalizedText |
211
|
|
|
elif "EnumValues" in bnames: |
212
|
|
|
return ua.VariantType.ExtensionObject |
213
|
|
|
else: |
214
|
|
|
raise ua.UaError("Enumeration must have a child node describing its type and values") |
215
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
217
|
1 |
|
def get_base_data_type(datatype): |
218
|
|
|
""" |
219
|
|
|
Looks up the base datatype of the provided datatype Node |
220
|
|
|
The base datatype is either: |
221
|
|
|
A primitive type (ns=0, i<=21) or a complex one (ns=0 i>21 and i<=30) like Enum and Struct. |
222
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
Args: |
224
|
|
|
datatype: NodeId of a datype of a variable |
225
|
|
|
Returns: |
226
|
|
|
NodeId of datatype base or None in case base datype can not be determined |
227
|
|
|
""" |
228
|
1 |
|
base = datatype |
229
|
1 |
|
while base: |
230
|
1 |
|
if base.nodeid.NamespaceIndex == 0 and isinstance(base.nodeid.Identifier, int) and base.nodeid.Identifier <= 30: |
231
|
1 |
|
return base |
232
|
1 |
|
base = get_node_supertype(base) |
233
|
|
|
raise ua.UaError("Datatype must be a subtype of builtin types %s" % datatype) |
234
|
|
|
|
235
|
|
|
|
236
|
1 |
|
def get_nodes_of_namespace(server, namespaces=None): |
237
|
|
|
""" |
238
|
|
|
Get the nodes of one or more namespaces . |
239
|
|
|
Args: |
240
|
|
|
server: opc ua server to use |
241
|
|
|
namespaces: list of string uri or int indexes of the namespace to export |
242
|
|
|
Returns: |
243
|
|
|
List of nodes that are part of the provided namespaces |
244
|
|
|
""" |
245
|
1 |
|
if namespaces is None: |
246
|
|
|
namespaces = [] |
247
|
1 |
|
ns_available = server.get_namespace_array() |
248
|
|
|
|
249
|
1 |
|
if not namespaces: |
250
|
|
|
namespaces = ns_available[1:] |
251
|
1 |
|
elif isinstance(namespaces, (str, int)): |
252
|
1 |
|
namespaces = [namespaces] |
253
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
# make sure all namespace are indexes (if needed convert strings to indexes) |
255
|
1 |
|
namespace_indexes = [n if isinstance(n, int) else ns_available.index(n) for n in namespaces] |
256
|
|
|
|
257
|
|
|
# filter nodeis based on the provide namespaces and convert the nodeid to a node |
258
|
1 |
|
nodes = [server.get_node(nodeid) for nodeid in server.iserver.aspace.keys() |
259
|
|
|
if nodeid.NamespaceIndex != 0 and nodeid.NamespaceIndex in namespace_indexes] |
260
|
|
|
return nodes |
261
|
|
|
|